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We can break symmetry by eliminating solutions within a symmetry class that are not least in the lexicographical ordering. This is often referred to as the lex-leader method. Unfortunately, as symmetry groups can be large, the lexleader…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Toby Walsh

We explore a reconfiguration version of the dominating set problem, where a dominating set in a graph $G$ is a set $S$ of vertices such that each vertex is either in $S$ or has a neighbour in $S$. In a reconfiguration problem, the goal is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-01-31 Akira Suzuki , Amer E. Mouawad , Naomi Nishimura

We present some new and recent algorithmic results concerning polynomial system solving over various rings. In particular, we present some of the best recent bounds on: (a) the complexity of calculating the complex dimension of an algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-09-25 J. Maurice Rojas

This report summarizes progress made towards a new approach for enlarging the dynamic aperture of particle accelerators. Unlike prior methods which attempted to move the location of select resonances outward in phase space, our approach…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Herman D. Schaumburg , Bela Erdelyi

A set $X$ is called Euclidean Ramsey if, for any $k$ and sufficiently large $n$, every $k$-colouring of $\mathbb{R}^n$ contains a monochromatic congruent copy of $X$. This notion was introduced by Erd\H{o}s, Graham, Montgomery, Rothschild,…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-29 Maria-Romina Ivan , Imre Leader , Mark Walters

We perform a classification of integrable systems of mixed scalar and vector evolution equations with respect to higher symmetries. We consider polynomial systems that are homogeneous under a suitable weighting of variables. This paper…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takayuki Tsuchida , Thomas Wolf

In the paper, we establish a new estimate for Kloosterman sum over primes with respect to an arbitrary modulus $q$. This estimate together with some recent results of the second author are applied to the problem of solvability of the…

数论 · 数学 2019-12-09 M. E. Changa , M. A. Korolev

The classical Kepler-Coulomb system in 3 dimensions is well known to be 2nd order superintegrable, with a symmetry algebra that closes polynomially under Poisson brackets. This polynomial closure is typical for 2nd order superintegrable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-08 Ernie G. Kalnins Kalnins , Willard Miller

Several recent problems in the representation theory of finite groups require determining whether certain characters of almost simple groups belong to the principal block. Since the values of these characters are not yet known, we employ…

表示论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Richard Lyons , J. Miquel Martínez , Gabriel Navarro , Pham Huu Tiep

A new probabilistic technique for establishing the existence of certain regular combinatorial structures has been recentlyintroduced by Kuperberg, Lovett, and Peled (STOC 2012). Using this technique, it can be shown that under certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-02 Shachar Lovett , Sankeerth Rao , Alexander Vardy

A $3$-$(v,\{4,6\},1)$ design is a configuration of $v$ points and a collection of $4$- and $6$-element subsets called blocks, that jointly contain every 3-element subset exactly once. Using an exhaustive computer search on $v\leq 28$ points…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-09 M. Epstein , D. L. Kreher , S. S. Magliveras

A pinnacle of a permutation is a value that is larger than its immediate neighbors when written in one-line notation. In this paper, we build on previous work that characterized admissible pinnacle sets of permutations. For these sets,…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-12 Irena Rusu , Bridget Eileen Tenner

The Possible Winner problem asks, given an election where the voters' preferences over the candidates are specified only partially, whether a designated candidate can become a winner by suitably extending all the votes. Betzler and Dorn [1]…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-11-29 Dorothea Baumeister , Joerg Rothe

We study the resolvent norm of a certain class of closed linear operators on a Hilbert space, including unbounded operators with compact resolvent. It is shown that for any point in the resolvent set there exist directions in which the norm…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-08-15 Horia D. Cornean , Henrik Garde , Arne Jensen , Hans Konrad Knörr

Let $M(n,d)$ be the maximum size of a permutation array on $n$ symbols with pairwise Hamming distance at least $d$. Some permutation arrays can be constructed using blocks of certain type [2] called product blocks in this paper. We study…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Sergey Bereg

We study the existence of symplectic resolutions of quotient singularities V/G where V is a symplectic vector space and G acts symplectically. Namely, we classify the symplectically irreducible and imprimitive groups, excluding those of the…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-09-16 Gwyn Bellamy , Travis Schedler

It has long been known that, in higher-dimensional general relativity, there are black hole solutions with an arbitrarily large angular momentum for a fixed mass. We examine the geometry of the event horizon of such ultra-spinning black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Roberto Emparan , Robert C. Myers

This paper studies exact semidefinite programming relaxations (SDPRs) for separable quadratically constrained quadratic programs (QCQPs). We consider the construction of a larger separable QCQP from multiple QCQPs with exact SDPRs. We show…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-06 Masakazu Kojima , Sunyoung Kim , Naohiko Arima

Classical (maximal) superintegrable systems in $n$ dimensions are Hamiltonian systems with $2n-1$ independent constants of the motion, globally defined, the maximum number possible. They are very special because they can be solved…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Yuxuan Chen , Ernie G. Kalnins , Qiushi Li , Willard Miller

We study several exactly solvable Polya-Eggenberger urn models with a \emph{diminishing} character, namely, balls of a specified color, say $x$ are completely drawn after a finite number of draws. The main quantity of interest here is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-13 Hsien-Kuei Hwang , Markus Kuba , Alois Panholzer