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A real square matrix is algebraically positive if there exists a real polynomial $f$ such that $f(A)$ is a positive matrix. In this paper, we give a sufficient condition for a sign pattern matrix to allow algebraic positivity, and give some…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-19 Sunil Das

This paper introduces and develops the algebraic framework of moment polynomials, which are polynomial expressions in commuting variables and their formal mixed moments. Their positivity and optimization over probability measures supported…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-05-14 Igor Klep , Victor Magron , Jurij Volčič

In this paper we consider the problem of how to computationally test whether a matrix inequality is positive semidefinite on a semialgebraic set. We propose a family of sufficient conditions using the theory of matrix Positivstellensatz…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Been-Der Chen , Sanjay Lall

A variant of the Archimedean Positivstellensatz is proved which is based on Archimedean semirings or quadratic modules of generating subalgebras. It allows one to obtain representations of strictly positive polynomials on compact…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-18 Konrad Schmüdgen

Putinar's Positivstellensatz is a central theorem in real algebraic geometry. It states the following: If you have a set $S= \{ x \in R^n \ | \ g_1 (x) \geq 0, ... , g_m(x) \geq 0\}$ described by some real polynomials $g_i$, then every real…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-23 Tom-Lukas Kriel

We study the problem of computing weighted sum-of-squares (WSOS) certificates for positive polynomials over a compact semialgebraic set. Building on the theory of interior-point methods for convex optimization, we introduce the concept of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-09 Maria M. Davis , Dávid Papp

Vizing's conjecture (open since 1968) relates the sizes of dominating sets in two graphs to the size of a dominating set in their Cartesian product graph. In this paper, we formulate Vizing's conjecture itself as a Positivstellensatz…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-07 Elisabeth Gaar , Daniel Krenn , Susan Margulies , Angelika Wiegele

This paper investigates Positivstellens\"atze for polynomial matrices subject to universally quantified polynomial matrix inequality constraints. We first establish a matrix-valued Positivstellensatz under the Archimedean condition,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-03 Feng Guo , Jie Wang

In this paper, we introduce a large class of (so-called) conditional indicators, on a complete probability space with respect to a sub $\sigma$-algebra. A conditional indicator is a positive mapping, which is not necessary linear, but may…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-20 Dorsaf Cherif , Emmanuel Lepinette

We utilize the same technique as in [arXiv:2205.04254 (2022)] to provide some representations of polynomials non-negative on a basic semi-algebraic set, defined by polynomial inequalities, under more general conditions. Based on each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-13 Ngoc Hoang Anh Mai

This note considers checking satisfiability of sets of propositional clauses (SAT instances). It shows that "unipolar sets" of clauses (containing no positive or no negative clauses) provide an "early sign" of satisfiability of SAT…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Eliezer L. Lozinskii

We prove completeness of preferential conditional logic with respect to convexity over finite sets of points in the Euclidean plane. A conditional is defined to be true in a finite set of points if all extreme points of the set interpreting…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Johannes Marti

One considers polynomial optimization problems with compact feasible set $\mathbf{\Omega}$ defined by SOS-concave polynomials $g_j$, and with a globally non-convex polynomial objective $f$. We show that if $f$ is strongly convex on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-03 Srećko Ðurašinović , Jean B. Lasserre

Let F be a homogeneous real polynomial of even degree in any number of variables. We consider the problem of giving explicit conditions on the coefficients so that F is positive definite or positive semi-definite. In this note we produce a…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fernando Cukierman

The purpose of this paper is to give a characterization for polynomials and rational functions which admit only non-negative values on definable sets in real closed valued fields. That is, generalizing the relative positivstellens\"atze for…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-07-29 Noa Lavi

By a result of Helton and McCullough, open bounded convex free semialgebraic sets are exactly open (matricial) solution sets D_L of a linear matrix inequality (LMI) L(X)>0. This paper gives a precise algebraic certificate for a polynomial…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-04-27 J. William Helton , Igor Klep , Christopher S. Nelson

This paper proposes an efficient algorithm for testing copositivity of homogeneous polynomials over the positive semidefinite cone. The algorithm is based on a novel matrix optimization reformulation and requires solving a hierarchy of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-13 Lei Huang , Lingling Xie

Complete monotonicity is a strong positivity property for real-valued functions on convex cones. It is certified by the kernel of the inverse Laplace transform. We study this for negative powers of hyperbolic polynomials. Here the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-08-13 Khazhgali Kozhasov , Mateusz Michałek , Bernd Sturmfels

We revisit the problem of property testing for convex position for point sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Our results draw from previous ideas of Czumaj, Sohler, and Ziegler (ESA 2000). First, the algorithm is redesigned and its analysis is revised…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Adrian Dumitrescu

A set $S\subseteq \re^n$ is called to be {\it Semidefinite (SDP)} representable if $S$ equals the projection of a set in higher dimensional space which is describable by some Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI). The contributions of this paper…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-12-08 J. William Helton , Jiawang Nie