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Given non-negative integers m, n, h and k with $ m\geq h>1 $ and $ n\geq k>1, $an [h-k]-bipartite hypertournament on $ m+n$ vertices is a triple $(U,V,A) $, where U and V are two sets of vertices with $| U| =m$ and $ | V| =n,$ and $A$ is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Pirzada , T. A. Chishti , T. A. Naikoo

A regular bipartite tournament is an orientation of a complete balanced bipartite graph $K_{2n,2n}$ where every vertex has its in- and outdegree both equal to $n$. In 1981, Jackson conjectured that any regular bipartite tournament can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-08 Bertille Granet

Let c be an integer. A c-partite tournament is an orientation of a complete c-partite graph. A c-partite tournament is rich if it is strong, and each partite set has at least two vertices. In 1996, Guo and Volkmann characterized the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-14 Jie Zhang , Zhilan Wang , Jin Yan

We prove that a tournament with $n$ vertices has more than $0.13n^2(1+o(1))$ edge-disjoint transitive triples. We also prove some results on the existence of large packings of $k$-vertex transitive tournaments in an $n$-vertex tournament.…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Raphael Yuster

Tournament solutions play an important role within social choice theory and the mathematical social sciences at large. We construct a tournament of order 36 for which the Banks set and the bipartisan set are disjoint. This implies that…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-27 Felix Brandt , Florian Grundbacher

We show that every sufficiently large regular tournament can almost completely be decomposed into edge-disjoint Hamilton cycles. More precisely, for each \eta>0 every regular tournament G of sufficiently large order n contains at least…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-02-26 Daniela Kühn , Deryk Osthus , Andrew Treglown

It is shown that a hamiltonian $n/2$-regular bipartite graph $G$ of order $2n>8$ contains a cycle of length $2n-2$. Moreover, if such a cycle can be chosen to omit a pair of adjacent vertices, then $G$ is bipancyclic.

组合数学 · 数学 2009-12-02 Janusz Adamus

We generalise a result of Corr\'{a}di and Hajnal and show that every graph with average degree at least $\tfrac{4}{3}kr$ contains $k$ vertex disjoint cycles, each of order at least $r$, as long as $k \geq 6$. This bound is sharp when $r=3$.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-13 Daniel J. Harvey , David R. Wood

In 2009, Bang-Jensen asked whether there exists a function $g(k)$ such that every strongly $k$-connected $n$-vertex tournament contains a strongly $k$-connected spanning subgraph with at most $kn + g(k)$ arcs. In this paper, we answer the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-24 Dong Yeap Kang , Jaehoon Kim , Younjin Kim , Geewon Suh

We consider the minimum-weight feedback vertex set problem in tournaments: given a tournament with non-negative vertex weights, remove a minimum-weight set of vertices that intersects all cycles. This problem is $\mathsf{NP}$-hard to solve…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-05 Matthias Mnich , Virginia Vassilevska Williams , László A. Végh

Let $n\geq 6,k\geq 0$ be two integers. Let $H$ be a graph of order $n$ with $k$ components, each of which is an even cycle of length at least $6$ and $G$ be a bipartite graph with bipartition $(X,Y)$ such that $|X|=|Y|\geq n/2$. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-04 Shengning Qiao , Bing Chen

Given a tournament $T$, the problem MaxCT consists of finding a maximum (arc-disjoint) cycle packing of $T$. In the same way, MaxTT corresponds to the specific case where the collection of cycles are triangles (i.e. directed 3-cycles).…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Stéphane Bessy , Marin Bougeret , Jocelyn Thiebaut

A multipartite tournament is an orientation of a complete $k$-partite graph for some positive integer $k\geq 3$. We say that a multipartite tournament $D$ is tight if every partite set forms a clique in the $(1,2)$-step competition graph,…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-20 Myungho Choi , Suh-Ryung Kim

Given non-negative integers $n_{i}$ and $\alpha_{i}$ with $0 \leq \alpha_{i} \leq n_i$ $(i=1,2,...,k)$, an $[\alpha_{1},\alpha_{2},...,\alpha_{k}]$-$k$-partite hypertournament on $\sum_{1}^{k}n_{i}$ vertices is a $(k+1)$-tuple…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Shariefuddin Pirzada , Guofei Zhou , Antal Iványi

This paper is a survey of results and problems related to the following question: is it true that if G is a tournament with sufficiently large chromatic number, then G has two vertex-disjoint subtournaments A,B, both with large chromatic…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-25 Tung Nguyen , Alex Scott , Paul Seymour

The Caccetta-H\"aggkvist conjecture implies that for every integer $k\ge 1$, if $G$ is a bipartite digraph, with $n$ vertices in each part, and every vertex has out-degree more than $n/(k+1)$, then $G$ has a directed cycle of length at most…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-25 Paul Seymour , Sophie Spirkl

Let $TT_k$ denote the transitive tournament on $k$ vertices. Let $TT(h,k)$ denote the graph obtained from $TT_k$ by replacing each vertex with an independent set of size $h \geq 1$. The following result is proved: Let $c_2=1/2$, $c_3=5/6$…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Raphael Yuster

Bermond and Thomassen conjectured that every digraph with minimum outdegree at least $2k-1$ contains $k$ vertex disjoint cycles. So far the conjecture was verified for $k\le 3$. Here we generalise the question asking for all outdegree…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-18 Mikołaj Lewandowski , Joanna Polcyn , Christian Reiher

A digraph $D$ is $k$-linked if it satisfies that for every choice of disjoint sets $\{x_1,\ldots{},x_k\}$ and $\{y_1,\ldots{},y_k\}$ of vertices of $D$ there are vertex disjoint paths $P_1,\ldots{},P_k$ such that $P_i$ is an…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-06 Jørgen Bang-Jensen , Kasper Skov Johansen

The Bermond-Thomassen conjecture states that, for any positive integer $r$, a digraph of minimum out-degree at least $2r-1$ contains at least $r$ vertex-disjoint directed cycles. In 2014, Bang-Jensen, Bessy and Thomass\' e proved the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-04 Maoqun Wang , Weihua Yang