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This paper is devoted to describing a linear diffusion problem involving fractional-in-time derivatives and self-adjoint integro-differential space operators posed in bounded domains. One main concern of our paper is to deal with singular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-11 Hardy Chan , Juan Luis Vázquez , David Gómez-Castro

One dimensional Stefan problems for a semi-infinite material with temperature dependent thermal coefficients are considered. Existence and uniqueness of solution are obtained imposing a Dirichlet or a Robin type condition at fixed face…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-29 Julieta Bollati , María Fernanda Natale , José Abel Semitiel , Domingo Alberto Tarzia

We present an exponentially convergent numerical method to approximate the solution of the Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous fractional differential equation with an unbounded operator coefficient and Caputo fractional derivative in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Dmytro Sytnyk , Barbara Wohlmuth

From the point of view of stochastic analysis the Caputo and Riemann-Liouville derivatives of order $\al \in (0,2)$ can be viewed as (regularized) generators of stable L\'evy motions interrupted on crossing a boundary. This interpretation…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-03 Vassili Kolokoltsov

We study the regularity of the bounded self-similar solution to the one-phase Stefan problem with fractional diffusion posed on the whole line. In terms of the enthalpy $h(x,t)$, the evolution problem reads \[ \begin{cases} \partial_t h +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-22 Marcos Llorca , Juan Luis Vázquez

In the realm of complexity, it is argued that adequate modeling of TeV-physics demands an approach based on fractal operators and fractional calculus (FC). Non-local theories and memory effects are connected to complexity and the FC. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Cresus F. L. Godinho , J. Weberszpil , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We consider a boundary value problem involving a Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in (3/2,2)$ on the unit interval $(0,1)$. The standard Galerkin finite element approximation converges slowly due to the presence of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-02 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Xiliang Lu , Zhi Zhou

While it is known that one can consider the Cauchy problem for evolution equations with Caputo derivatives, the situation for the initial value problems for the Riemann-Liouville derivatives is less understood. In this paper we propose new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-28 Erkinjon Karimov , Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

In this paper, we present a new derivative via the Laplace transform. The Laplace transform leads to a natural form of the fractional derivative which is equivalent to a Riemann-Liouville derivative with fixed terminal point. We first…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-02-03 Mostafa Rezapour , Adebowale Sijuwade

For $\alpha \in (1,2)$ we consider the equation $\partial_t u = \Delta^{\alpha/2} u - r b \cdot \nabla u$, where $b$ is a divergence free singular vector field not necessarily belonging to the Kato class. We show that for sufficiently small…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-19 Tomasz Jakubowski

We prove that $\alpha$-dissipative solutions to the Cauchy problem of the Hunter-Saxton equation, where $\alpha \in W^{1, \infty}(\mathbb{R}, [0, 1))$, can be computed numerically with order $\mathcal{O}(\Delta x^{{1}/{8}}+\Delta…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Thomas Christiansen , Katrin Grunert

The transformation of the partial fractional derivatives under spatial rotation in $R^2$ are derived for the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo definitions. These transformation properties link the observation of physical quantities, expressed…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-09-09 Ehab Malkawi

We study two new classes of inverse problems for a time-switched system in which a fractional wave equation (with Caputo derivative of order $\alpha \in (1,2)$) governs the dynamics on the interval $[0,a)$, and a fractional diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 E. T. Karimov , N. A. Murolimova

Different one-phase Stefan problems for a semi-infinite slab are considered, involving a moving phase change material as well as temperature dependent thermal coefficients. Existence of at least one similarity solution is proved imposing a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-12 Julieta Bollati , Adriana C. Briozzo

A fractional diffusion equation based on Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives is solved exactly. The initial values are given as fractional integrals. The solution is obtained in terms of $H$-functions. It differs from the known…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Hilfer

As we are aware, various types of methods have been proposed to approximate the Caputo fractional derivative numerically. A common challenge of the methods is the non-local property of the Caputo fractional derivative which leads to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-11 Hassan Khosravian-Arab , Mehdi Dehghan

The first aim of this work is to establish a Peano type existence theorem for an initial value problem involving complex fractional derivative and the second is, as a consequence of this theorem, to give a partial answer to the local…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-11-09 Müfit Şan

We extend the classical Bernstein technique to the setting of integro-differential operators. As a consequence, we provide first and one-sided second derivative estimates for solutions to fractional equations, including some convex fully…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-22 Xavier Cabre , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

Using the new conformable fractional derivative, which differs from the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional derivatives, we reformulate the second-order conjugate boundary value problem in this new setting. Utilizing the corresponding…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-11-21 Douglas R. Anderson , Richard I. Avery

We introduce a numerical method, based on modified hat functions, for solving a class of fractional optimal control problems. In our scheme, the control and the fractional derivative of the state function are considered as linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-29 Somayeh Nemati , Pedro M. Lima , Delfim F. M. Torres