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Let the random variable $X\, :=\, e(\mathcal{H}[B])$ count the number of edges of a hypergraph $\mathcal{H}$ induced by a random $m$ element subset $B$ of its vertex set. Focussing on the case that $\mathcal{H}$ satisfies some regularity…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-01 Gonzalo Fiz Pontiveros , Simon Griffiths , Matheus Secco , Oriol Serra

In this article we prove three fundamental types of limit theorems for the $q$-norm of random vectors chosen at random in an $\ell_p^n$-ball in high dimensions. We obtain a central limit theorem, a moderate deviations as well as a large…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-11 Zakhar Kabluchko , Joscha Prochno , Christoph Thaele

We consider the problems of extreming the first eigenvalue and the fundamental gap of a sub-elliptic operator with Dirichlet boundary condition, when the potential $V$ is subjected to a $p$-norm constraint. The existence results for weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-12 Hongli Sun , Weijia Wu , Donghui Yang

Works, briefly surveyed here, are concerned with two basic methods: Maximum Probability and Bayesian Maximum Probability; as well as with their asymptotic instances: Relative Entropy Maximization and Maximum Non-parametric Likelihood.…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-04-25 M. Grendar

The structure of finite and locally finite groups in which every element has prime power order (CP-groups) is well known. In this paper we note that the combination of our earlier results with the available information on the structure of…

群论 · 数学 2020-01-07 Pavel Shumyatsky

We determine upper bounds for the maximum order of an element of a finite almost simple group with socle T in terms of the minimum index m(T) of a maximal subgroup of T: for T not an alternating group we prove that, with finitely many…

群论 · 数学 2013-01-23 Simon Guest , Joy Morris , Cheryl Praeger , Pablo Spiga

We study the distinct elements and $\ell_p$-heavy hitters problems in the sliding window model, where only the most recent $n$ elements in the data stream form the underlying set. We first introduce the composable histogram, a simple twist…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Vladimir Braverman , Elena Grigorescu , Harry Lang , David P. Woodruff , Samson Zhou

We study approximation of the embedding $\ell_p^m \rightarrow \ell_{\infty}^m$, $1 \leq p \leq 2$, based on randomized adaptive algorithms that use arbitrary linear functionals as information on a problem instance. We show upper bounds for…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-05 Robert J. Kunsch , Marcin Wnuk

In this article, we establish various facts about extremizers for $L^p$-improving convolution operators $T\colon L^p \rightarrow L^q$ associated with compactly-supported probability measures on either $\mathbb{R}^d$ or $\mathbb{T}^d$ . If…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-11-14 James Tautges

We obtain an asymptotic upper bound for the product of the $p$-parts of the orders of certain composition factors of a finite group acting completely reducibly and faithfully on a finite vector space of order divisible by a prime $p$. An…

群论 · 数学 2023-06-05 Attila Maróti , Saveliy V. Skresanov

Ill-posed inverse problems of the form y = X p where y is J-dimensional vector of a data, p is m-dimensional probability vector which cannot be measured directly and matrix X of observable variables is a known J,m matrix, J < m, are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 M. Grendar, , M. Grendar

We attach a ring of sequences to each number from a certain class of extremal real numbers, and we study the properties of this ring both from an analytic point of view by exhibiting elements with specific behaviors, and also from an…

数论 · 数学 2013-01-07 Damien Roy , Eric Villani

We show that the X-ray transform with directions restricted along the moment curve possesses extremizers and that $L^p$-normalized extremizing sequences are precompact modulo symmetry. Our approach advances the Lorentz space method of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-02-12 Chandan Biswas

We show that, in the character variety of surface group representations into the Lie group $\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R}) \times \mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R})$, the compactification of the maximal component introduced by the second author is a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-24 Giuseppe Martone , Charles Ouyang , Andrea Tamburelli

The paper provides a description of the large deviation behavior for the Euclidean norm of projections of $\ell_p^n$-balls to high-dimensional random subspaces. More precisely, for each integer $n\geq 1$, let $k_n\in\{1,\ldots,n-1\}$,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-20 David Alonso-Gutiérrez , Joscha Prochno , Christoph Thaele

In the present paper we initiate the study of $hp$ Virtual Elements. We focus on the case with uniform polynomial degree across the mesh and derive theoretical convergence estimates that are explicit both in the mesh size $h$ and in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-08-11 L. Beirão da Veiga , A. Chernov , L. Mascotto , A. Russo

We study extremal statistics and return intervals in stationary long-range correlated sequences for which the underlying probability density function is bounded and uniform. The extremal statistics we consider e.g., maximum relative to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. R. Moloney , J. Davidsen

The macro-to-micro transition in a heterogeneous material is envisaged as the selection of a probability distribution by the Principle of Maximum Entropy (MAXENT). The material is made of constituents, e.g. given crystal orientations. Each…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mayeul Arminjon , Didier Imbault

We shall present an elementary approach to extremal decompositions of (quantum) covariance matrices determined by densities. We give a new proof on former results and provide a sharp estimate of the ranks of the densities that appear in the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-07-10 Zoltan Leka

Let $p$ be a prime number with $p\equiv 2\pmod{3}$ and let $n\ge 1$ be a dimension. It is known that a sum-free subset of ${\mathbb F}_p^n$ can have at most the size $\frac13(p+1)p^{n-1}$ and that, up to automorphisms of ${\mathbb F}_p^n$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-29 Christian Reiher , Sofia Zotova