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In this work we explore how nonlinear modes described by a dispersive wave equation (in our example, the nonlinear Schrodinger equation) and localized in a few wells of a periodic potential can act analogously to a chain of coupled…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-04-30 T. J. Alexander , D. Yan , P. G. Kevrekidis

Nonlinear dynamics of an optical pulse or a beam continue to be one of the active areas of research in the field of optical solitons. Especially, in multi-mode fibers or fiber arrays and photorefractive materials, the vector solitons…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-06-29 S. Stalin , R. Ramakrishnan , M. Lakshmanan

Perturbation approaches developed so far for the dark soliton solutions of the (fully integrable) defocusing nonlinear Schroedinger equation cannot describe the dynamics resulting from dissipative perturbations of the Ginzburg-Landau type.…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-06-26 Olaf Stiller , Stefan Popp , Lorenz Kramer

We study a deformation of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation recently derived in the context of deformation of hierarchies of integrable systems. This systematic method also led to known integrable equations such as the Camassa-Holm…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-08-24 Alexis Arnaudon

In this paper, we employ a combination of analytical and numerical techniques to investigate the dynamics of lattice envelope vector soliton solutions propagating within a one-dimensional chain of flexible mechanical metamaterial. To model…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Antoine Demiquel , Vassos Achilleos , Georgios Theocharis , Vincent Tournat

We derive a (2+1)-dimensional multicomponent long-wave$-$short-wave resonance interaction (LSRI) system as the evolution equation for propagation of $N$-dispersive waves in weak Kerr type nonlinear medium in the small amplitude limit. The…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-09-09 T. Kanna , M. Vijayajayanthi , M. Lakshmanan

In a benchmark dynamical-lattice model in three dimensions, the discrete nonlinear Schr{\"{o}}dinger equation, we find discrete vortex solitons with various values of the topological charge $S$. Stability regions for the vortices with…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed , D. J. Frantzeskakis , R. Carretero-González

We consider travelling periodic and quasiperiodic wave solutions of a set of coupled nonlinear Schr\"odimger equations. In fibre optics these equations can be used to model single mode fibers with strong birefringence and two-mode optical…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. L. Christiansen , J. C. Eilbeck , V. Z. Enolskii , N. A. Kostov

Harmonically modulated complex solitary waves which are a generalized type of envelope soliton (herein coined oscillatory solitons) are studied for the two U(1)-invariant integrable generalizations of the modified Korteweg-de Vries…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Stephen C. Anco , Abdus Sattar Mia , Mark R. Willoughby

Solitons and breathers are nonlinear modes that exist in a wide range of physical systems. They are fundamental solutions of a number of nonlinear wave evolution equations, including the uni-directional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation…

Nonlinearity in the Schr\"odinger equation gives rise to rich phenomena such as soliton formation, modulational instability, and self-organization in diverse physical systems. Motivated by recent advances in engineering nonlinear gauge…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Harvey Cao , Daniel Leykam

Using the numerical solution of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation and a variational method it is shown that (3+1)-dimensional spatiotemporal optical solitons can be stabilized by a rapidly oscillating dispersion coefficient in a Kerr…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sadhan K. Adhikari

Mixed type (bright-dark) soliton solutions of the integrable N-coupled nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (CNLS) equations with mixed signs of focusing and defocusing type nonlinearity coefficients are obtained by using Hirota's bilinearization…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Vijayajayanthi , T. Kanna , M. Lakshmanan

We study localized two- and three-dimensional Langmuir solitons in the framework of model based on generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation that accounts for local and nonlocal contributions to electron-electron nonlinearity. General…

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Davydova , A. I. Yakimenko , Yu. A. Zaliznyak

We have investigated the ($2+1$)-dimensional variable coefficient coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (vc-CNLSE) in a graded-index waveguide. Similarity transformations are used to convert the vc-CNLSE into constant coefficient…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Kanchan Kumar De , Thokala Soloman Raju , C. N. Kumar , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We set up a dual variational framework to detect real standing wave solutions of the nonlinear Helmholtz equation $$ -\Delta u-k^2 u =Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u,\qquad u \in W^{2,p}(\mathbb{R}^N) $$ with $N\geq 3$, $\frac{2(N+1)}{(N-1)}<…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-29 Gilles Evequoz , Tobias Weth

A new two-component system with cubic nonlinearity and linear dispersion: \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{\begin{array}{l} m_t=bu_{x}+\frac{1}{2}[m(uv-u_xv_x)]_x-\frac{1}{2}m(uv_x-u_xv), \\ n_t=bv_{x}+\frac{1}{2}[ n(uv-u_xv_x)]_x+\frac{1}{2}…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Baoqiang Xia , Zhijun Qiao

We study on dynamics of high-order rogue wave in two-component coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. Based on the generalized Darboux transformation and formal series method, we obtain the high-order rogue wave solution without the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Li-Chen Zhao , Boling Guo , Liming Ling

A one-dimensional model of a dispersive medium with intrinsic loss, compensated by a parametric drive, is proposed. It is a combination of the well-known parametrically driven nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) and complex cubic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris Malomed

We study a two-component nonlinear Schr{\"{o}}dinger system with equal, repulsive cubic interactions and different dispersion coefficients in the two components. We consider states that have a dark solitary wave in one component. Treating…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-01-28 E. G. Charalampidis , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , B. A. Malomed