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We investigate a rotated, orthogonal gravitational wedge billiard - a special case of the asymmetric wedge billiard - in which the dynamics are integrable. We derive equations and conditions under which periodic orbits may be constructed…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-10 K. D. Anderson

We study the stability of periodic trajectories of planar inverse magnetic billiards, a dynamical system whose trajectories are straight lines inside a connected planar domain $\Omega$ and circular arcs outside $\Omega$. Explicit examples…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-06-11 Sean Gasiorek

We study admissible boundary conditions for a charged quantum particle in a two-dimensional region subjected to an external magnetic field, i.e. a quantum magnetic billiard. After reviewing some physically interesting classes of admissible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Giuliano Angelone , Paolo Facchi , Davide Lonigro

We consider the set of polygons all of whose sides are vertical or horizontal with fixed combinatorics (for example all the figure "L"s). We show that there is a dense G $\delta$ subset of such polygons such that for each polygon in this G…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-04 Alba Málaga Sabogal , Serge Troubetzkoy

A planar dual billiard is a planar curve $\gamma$ equipped with a family $(\sigma_P)|_{P\in\gamma}$ of projective involutions of the projective lines $L_P$ tangent to $\gamma$ at $P$ that fix $P$. A dual billiard is called rationally…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-26 Alexey Glutsyuk

In the present paper we introduce a new generating function for outer billiards in the plane. Using this generating function, we prove the following rigidity result: if the vicinity of the smooth convex plane curve $\gamma$ of positive…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-28 Michael Bialy

In this paper, we use the projective dynamical approach to integrable mechanical billiards as in [Zhao, 2021] to establish the integrability of natural mechanical billiards with the Lagrange problem, which is the superposition of two Kepler…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-25 Airi Takeuchi , Lei Zhao

Let $f: [0, +\infty) \to (0, +\infty)$ be a sufficiently smooth convex function, vanishing at infinity. Consider the planar domain $Q$ delimited by the positive $x$-semiaxis, the positive $y$-semiaxis, and the graph of $f$. Under certain…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Lenci

Rigid bodies collision maps in dimension two, under a natural set of physical requirements, can be classified into two types: the standard specular reflection map and a second which we call, after Broomhead and Gutkin, no-slip. This leads…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-13 Christopher Cox , Renato Feres , Hong-Kun Zhang

We consider the integrable dynamics of a Kepler billiard in the plane bounded by a branch of a conic section focused at the Kepler center. We show that in this case, for non-zero-energy orbits, the lines of consecutive second orbital foci…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-22 Daniel Jaud , Lei Zhao

We study the geometry of reflection of a massive point-like particle at conic section boundaries. Thereby the particle is subjected to a central force associated with either a Kepler or Hooke potential. The conic section is assumed to have…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-22 Daniel Jaud , Lei Zhao

We focus on the outer length billiard dynamics, acting on the exterior of a strictly-convex planar domain. We first show that ellipses are totally integrable. We then provide an explicit representation of first order terms for the formal…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-24 Luca Baracco , Olga Bernardi , Corentin Fierobe

L. Boltzmann proposed a billiard model with a planar central force problem reflected against a line not passing through the center. He asserted that such a system is ergodic, which thus illustrates his ergodic hypothesis. However, it has…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-17 Michael Plum , Airi Takeuchi , Lei Zhao

In 1973, J. Moser proposed that his Twist Theorem could be used to show that orbits of the outer billiards map on a sufficiently smooth closed curve were always bounded. Five years later Moser asked the same question for a convex polygon.…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-10-09 G. H. Hughes

In this note we study the higher dimensional convex billiards satisfying the so-called Gutkin property. A convex hypersurface $S$ satisfies this property if any chord $[p,q]$ which forms angle $\delta$ with the tangent hyperplane at $p$ has…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-23 Michael Bialy

By exploring the four-terminal transmission of a semi-elliptic open quantum billiard in dependence of its geometry and an applied magnetic field, it is shown that a controllable switching of currents between the four terminals can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-06 Christian Morfonios , Daniel Buchholz , Peter Schmelcher

The stability properties of the classical trajectories of charged particles are investigated in a two dimensional stadium-shaped inverse magnetic domain, where the magnetic field is zero inside the stadium domain and constant outside. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zoltán Vörös , Tamás Tasnádi , József Cserti , Péter Pollner

We present some foundational results about the outer length billiard system, including its generating function and the invariant area form. We describe the limiting behavior of the orbits far away from the billiard table: the orbits of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-10 Peter Albers , Lael Edwards-Costa , Serge Tabachnikov

Billiard systems offer a simple setting to study regular and chaotic dynamics. Gravitational billiards are generalizations of these classical billiards which are amenable to both analytical and experimental investigations. Most previous…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Cameron K. Langer , Bruce N. Miller

Wire billiard is defined by a smooth embedded closed curve of non-vanishing curvature $k$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ (a wire). For a class of curves, that we call nice wires, the wire billiard map is area preserving twist map of the cylinder. In…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-03 Misha Bialy , Andrey Mironov , Serge Tabachnikov