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We use the combination of ideas and results from the theory of graph limits and nonlinear evolution equations to provide a rigorous mathematical justification for taking continuum limit for certain nonlocally coupled networks and to extend…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-11-25 Georgi S. Medvedev

Interacting particle systems provide a fundamental framework for modeling collective behavior in biological, social, and physical systems. In many applications, stochastic perturbations are essential for capturing environmental variability…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Su Yang , Weiqi Chu , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We consider systems of $n$ parallel edge dislocations in a single slip system, represented by points in a two-dimensional domain; the elastic medium is modelled as a continuum. We formulate the energy of this system in terms of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-16 Maria Giovanna Mora , Mark Peletier , Lucia Scardia

We investigate a Benamou--Brenier type transportation metric for nonnegative measures on a finite reversible Markov chain, which endows the space of measures with a Riemannian structure. Using this geometric framework, we identify a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Qifan Mao , Xinyu Wang , Xiaoping Xue

Motivated by applications in data science, we study partial differential equations on graphs. By a classical fixed-point argument, we show existence and uniqueness of solutions to a class of nonlocal continuity equations on graphs. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-06 A. Esposito , F. S. Patacchini , A. Schlichting

In this paper we present a numerical scheme for nonlinear continuity equations, which is based on the gradient flow formulation of an energy functional with respect to the quadratic transportation distance. It can be applied to a large…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-23 José A. Carrillo , Helene Ranetbauer , Marie-Therese Wolfram

We prove the well-posedness of entropy solutions for a wide class of nonlocal transport equations with nonlinear mobility in one spatial dimension. The solution is obtained as the limit of approximations constructed via a deterministic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-25 Simone Fagioli , Oliver Tse

We give a sufficient condition under which the time-marginal law of $\mu$-reversible infinite interacting Brownian motions is characterised as the steepest gradient descent of the relative entropy in the Wasserstein space in the sense of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-02 Kohei Suzuki

We study the emergence of gradient flows in Wasserstein distance as high friction limits of an abstract Euler flow generated by an energy functional. We develop a relative energy calculation that connects the Euler flow to the gradient flow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-22 Corrado Lattanzio , Athanasios E. Tzavaras

Non-linear versions of log-Sobolev inequalities, that link a free energy to its dissipation along the corresponding Wasserstein gradient flow (i.e. corresponds to Polyak-Lojasiewicz inequalities in this context), are known to provide global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Pierre Monmarché , Julien Reygner

This article serves to concisely review the link between gradient flow systems on hypergraphs and information geometry which has been established within the last five years. Gradient flow systems describe a wealth of physical phenomena and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Dimitri Loutchko , Keisuke Sugie , Tetsuya J Kobayashi

This paper investigates a system of nonlocal continuity equations modelling the interaction of two species coupled through Riesz-type potentials. The model incorporates self- and cross-interaction kernels of possibly different fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Simone Fagioli , Valeria Iorio

Inspired by recent work on minimizers and gradient flows of constrained interaction energies, we prove that these energies arise as the slow diffusion limit of well-known aggregation-diffusion energies. We show that minimizers of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-14 Katy Craig , Ihsan Topaloglu

We study the well-posedness of a class of nonlocal-interaction equations on general domains $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$, including nonconvex ones. We show that under mild assumptions on the regularity of domains (uniform prox-regularity),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-07 José A. Carrillo , Dejan Slepčev , Lijiang Wu

We propose a fully discrete variational scheme for nonlinear evolution equations with gradient flow structure on the space of finite Radon measures on an interval with respect to a generalized version of the Wasserstein distance with…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-29 Jonathan Zinsl , Daniel Matthes

Motivated by a probabilistic approach to Kahler-Einstein metrics we consider a general non-equilibrium statistical mechanics model in Euclidean space consisting of the stochastic gradient flow of a given (possibly singular) quasi-convex…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Robert J. Berman , Magnus Onnheim

The Poisson-Nernst-Planck system of equations used to model ionic transport is interpreted as a gradient flow for the Wasserstein distance and a free energy in the space of probability measures with finite second moment. A variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-08 David Kinderlehrer , Léonard Monsaingeon , Xiang Xu

We address a system of weakly interacting particles where the heterogenous connections among the particles are described by a graph sequence and the number of particles grows to infinity. Our results extend the existing law of large numbers…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-03 Fabio Coppini , Anna De Crescenzo , Huyen Pham

In this paper, we study both convergence and bounded variation properties of a new fully discrete conservative Lagrangian--Eulerian scheme to the entropy solution in the sense of Kruzhkov (scalar case) by using a weak asymptotic analysis.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-03 Eduardo Abreu , Arthur Espírito Santo , Wanderson Lambert , John Pérez

We study the existence and uniqueness of nontrivial stationary solutions to a nonlocal aggregation equation with quadratic diffusion arising in many contexts in population dynamics. The equation is the Wasserstein gradient flow generated by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-29 M. Burger , M. Di Francesco , M. Franek