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In this report, the explicit probability density functions of the random Euclidean distances associated with equilateral triangles are given, when the two endpoints of a link are randomly distributed in 1) the same triangle, 2) two adjacent…

综合数学 · 数学 2013-07-04 Yanyan Zhuang , Jianping Pan

Subject of this letter is the dynamics of a chain obtained performing the continuous limit of a system of links and beads. In particular, the probability distribution of the relative position between two points of the chain averaged over a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-15 Franco Ferrari , Jaroslaw Paturej , Thomas A. Vilgis , Tomasz Wydro

We show how random unitary dynamics arise from the coupling of an open quantum system to a static environment. Subsequently, we derive a master equation for the reduced system random unitary dynamics and study three specific cases:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Chahan M. Kropf , Vyacheslav N. Shatokhin , Andreas Buchleitner

Two-dimensional random Lorentz gases with absorbing traps are considered in which a moving point particle undergoes elastic collisions on hard disks and annihilates when reaching a trap. In systems of finite spatial extension, the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 I. Claus , P. Gaspard , H. van Beijeren

It has been recently pointed out that dynamical systems depending on future values of the unknowns may be useful in different areas of knowledge. We explore in this context the extension of the concept of order reduction that has been…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Aguirregabiria

We discuss a basic thermodynamic properties of systems with multifractal structure. This is possible by extending the notion of Gibbs-Shannon's entropy into more general framework - Renyi's information entropy. We show a connection of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Petr Jizba , Toshihico Arimitsu

We consider low--dimensional dynamical systems with a mixed phase space and discuss the typical appearance of slow, polynomial decay of correlations: in particular we emphasize how this mixing rate is related to large deviations properties.

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-14 Roberto Artuso , Cesar Manchein , Matteo Sala

Entanglement entropy in local quantum field theories is typically ultraviolet divergent due to short distance effects in the neighbourhood of the entangling region. In the context of gauge/gravity duality, we show that surface terms in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-04 Arpan Bhattacharyya , Aninda Sinha

We discuss basic statistical properties of systems with multifractal structure. This is possible by extending the notion of the usual Gibbs--Shannon entropy into more general framework - Renyi's information entropy. We address the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petr Jizba , Toshihico Arimitsu

We consider an ordinary differential equation with a unique hyperbolic attractor at the origin, to which we add a small random perturbation. It is known that under general conditions, the solution of this stochastic differential equation…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-05 Gerardo Barrera , Milton Jara

We study a simple generalization of the rotation (or circular shift) of the binary sequences. In particular, we show each orbit of this generalized rotation has a certain statistical symmetry. This generalized rotation naturally arises when…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-07 Erika Hanaoka , Taizo Sadahiro

We investigate the convergence towards periodic orbits in discrete dynamical systems. We examine the probability that a randomly chosen point converges to a particular neighborhood of a periodic orbit in a fixed number of iterations, and we…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-04-21 Jesús San Martín , Mason A. Porter

A dispersive medium becomes entangled with zero-point fluctuations in the vacuum. We consider an arbitrary array of material bodies weakly interacting with a quantum field and compute the quantum mutual information between them. It is shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Mohammad F. Maghrebi , Homer Reid

This paper introduces a concept of approximate spectral gap to analyze the mixing time of Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms for which the usual spectral gap is degenerate or almost degenerate. We use the idea to analyze a class of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-08-26 Yves F. Atchadé

We explore the concept of metastability in random dynamical systems, focussing on connections between random Perron-Frobenius operator cocycles and escape rates of random maps, and on topological entropy of random shifts of finite type. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-09-13 Gary Froyland , Ognjen Stancevic

We study the entanglement and Renyi entropies of two disjoint intervals in minimal models of conformal field theory. We use the conformal block expansion and fusion rules of twist fields to define a systematic expansion in the elliptic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. A. Rajabpour , F. Gliozzi

We give a lower bound for the non-collision probability up to a long time T in a system of n independent random walks with fixed obstacles on the two-dimensional lattice. By `collision' we mean collision between the random walks as well as…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Gaudilliere

Let $\mu$ be a Gibbs measure of the doubling map $T$ of the circle. For a $\mu$-generic point $x$ and a given sequence $\{r_n\} \subset \R^+$, consider the intervals $(T^nx - r_n \pmod 1, T^nx + r_n \pmod 1)$. In analogy to the classical…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-03-25 Ai-Hua Fan , Joerg Schmeling , Serge Troubetzkoy

We explore the relation between entanglement entropy of quantum many body systems and the distribution of corresponding, properly selected, observables. Such a relation is necessary to actually measure the entanglement entropy. We show that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Israel Klich , Gil Refael , Alessandro Silva

The orbital dynamics of a spacecraft, or a comet, or an asteroid in the Earth-Moon system in a scattering region around the Moon using the three dimensional version of the circular restricted three-body problem is numerically investigated.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos