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Let $f:T\longrightarrow T$ be a mapping and $\Omega$ be a subset of $T$ which intersects every (positive) orbit of $f$. Assume that there are given a second dynamical system $\lambda:Y\longrightarrow Y$ and a mapping…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-08 Lucilla Baldini , Josef Eschgfäller

We show that when the standard techniques for calculating fractal dimensions in empirical data (such as the box counting) are applied on uniformly random structures, apparent fractal behavior is observed in a range between physically…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. A. Lidar , O. Malcai , O. Biham , D. Avnir

Motivated by results of Henry, Pralat and Zhang (PNAS 108.21 (2011): 8605-8610), we propose a general scheme for evolving spatial networks in order to reduce their total edge lengths. We study the properties of the equilbria of two networks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-17 Chris Varghese , Rick Durrett

Observations of galaxies over large distances reveal the possibility of a fractal distribution of their positions. The source of fractal behavior is the lack of a length scale in the two body gravitational interaction. However, even with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bruce N. Miller , Jean-Louis Rouet , Emmanuel Le Guirriec

We study the closest disentangled state to a given entangled state in any system (multi-party with any dimension). We obtain the set of equations the closest disentangled state must satisfy, and show that its reduction is strongly related…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoshi Ishizaka

Small world models are networks consisting of many local links and fewer long range `shortcuts'. In this paper, we consider some particular instances, and rigorously investigate the distribution of their inter--point network distances. Our…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Barbour , Gesine Reinert

The phase-space volume of regions of regular or trapped motion, for bounded or scattering systems with two degrees of freedom respectively, displays universal properties. In particular, drastic reductions in the volume (gaps) are observed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-01-14 L. Benet , O. Merlo

Granular segregation is ubiquitous in industrial, geological or daily-life context, but there is still no unifying theoretical approach. In this review, we examine two examples of granular segregation -- shallow rapid flows and rotating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Matthias Schröter , Karen E. Daniels

Using Monte-Carlo simulations, we determine the scaling form for the probability distribution of the shortest path, $\ell$, between two lines in a 3-dimensional percolation system at criticality; the two lines can have arbitrary positions,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerald Paul , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley

This paper formulates a notion of high-dimensional random dynamical systems that couple to another system, like an embedding environment, in such a way that each system engages in controlled exchange with the other system. Using the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Dalton A R Sakthivadivel

A randomized algorithm for finding sparse cuts is given which is based on constructing a dual markov chain called multiscale rings process(MRP) and a new concept of entropy. It is shown how the time to absorption of the dual process…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-16 Farshad Noravesh

We develop an effective model to describe the dynamics of a system of particle moving in circular configurations around a central mass, by considering the continuum limit of the angular distribution, to obtain the stable configurations for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Jeremías Ruta , Nicolás Grandi , Tobías Canavesi

Most quantum system with short-ranged interactions show a fast decay of entanglement with the distance. In this Letter, we focus on the peculiarity of some systems to distribute entanglement between distant parties. Even in realistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Campos Venuti , C. Degli Esposti Boschi , M. Roncaglia

Following a recent work (briefly reviewed below) we consider temporal fluctuations in the reduced density matrix elements for a coupled system involving a pair of kicked rotors as also one made up of a pair of Harper Hamiltonians. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sankhasubhra Nag , Gautam Ghosh , Avijit Lahiri

For a spatial characteristic, there exist commonly fat-tail frequency distributions of fragment-size and -mass of glass, areas enclosed by city roads, and pore size/volume in random packings. In order to give a new analytical approach for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yukio Hayashi , Takayuki Komaki , Yusuke Ide , Takuya Machida , Norio Konno

We derive uniform approximations for contributions to Gutzwiller's periodic-orbit sum for the spectral density which are valid close to bifurcations of periodic orbits in systems with mixed phase space. There, orbits lie close together and…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Henning Schomerus , Martin Sieber

The idea of minimum distance, familiar from R <-> 1/R duality when the string target space is a circle, is analyzed for less trivial geometries. The particular geometry studied is that of a blown-up quotient singularity within a Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Aspinwall

Non-local connections, i. e. long-range space-time correlations intrinsic to the observed subatomic dynamics of quantum systems is also exhibited by macro-scale dynamical systems as selfsimilar fractal space-time fluctuations and is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A M Selvam

The computation of the Minimum Orbital Intersection Distance (MOID) is an old, but increasingly relevant problem. Fast and precise methods for MOID computation are needed to select potentially hazardous asteroids from a large catalogue. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Jose M. Hedo , Manuel Ruiz , Jesus Pelaez

A type of fractal dimension definition is based on the generalized entropy function. Both entropy and fractal dimension can be employed to characterize complex spatial systems such as cities and regions. Despite the inherent connect between…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Yanguang Chen , Linshan Huang