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Research on automated vehicles has experienced an explosive growth over the past decade. A main obstacle to their practical realization, however, is a convincing safety concept. This question becomes ever more important as more…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Georg Schildbach

Modern vehicles have electrical architectures whose complexity grows year after year due to feature growth corresponding to customer expectations. The latest of the expectations, automation of the dynamic driving task however, is poised to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-01-09 Naveen Mohan

The ISO 26262 is currently the dominant standard for assuring functional safety of electrical and electronic systems in the automotive industry. The Functional Safety Concept (FSC) subphase in the standard requires the Preliminary…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Naveen Mohan , Per Roos , Johan Svahn , Martin Törngren , Sagar Behere

The scope of automotive functions has grown from a single-vehicle as an entity to multiple vehicles working together as an entity, referred to as cooperative driving. The current automotive safety standard, ISO 26262, is designed for single…

The ISO 26262 standard from 2016 represents the state of the art for a safety-guided development of safety-critical electric/electronic vehicle systems. These vehicle systems include advanced driver assistance systems and vehicle guidance…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Till Menzel , Gerrit Bagschik , Markus Maurer

Modern automobiles can be considered as a collection of many subsystems working with each other to realize safe transportation of the occupants. Innovative technologies that make transportation easier are increasingly incorporated into the…

Safety has become of paramount importance in the development lifecycle of the modern automobile systems. However, the current automotive safety standard ISO 26262 does not specify clearly the methods for safety analysis. Different methods…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Asim Abdulkhaleq , Stefan Wagner , Daniel Lammering , Hagen Boehmert , Pierre Blueher

A fail-operational system for highly automated driving must complete the driving task even in the presence of a failure. This requires redundant architectures and a mechanism to reconfigure the system in case of a failure. Therefore, an…

To enable highly automated vehicles where the driver is no longer a safety backup, the vehicle must deal with various Functional Insufficiencies (FIs). Thus-far, there is no widely accepted functional architecture that maximizes the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 C. A. J. Hanselaar , E. Silvas , A. Terechko , W. P. M. H. Heemels

The project Automated Unmanned Protective Vehicle for Highway Hard Shoulder Road Works (aFAS) aims to develop an unmanned protective vehicle to reduce the risk of injuries due to crashes for road workers. To ensure functional safety during…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Gerrit Bagschik , Andreas Reschka , Torben Stolte , Markus Maurer

Automated Driving is revolutionizing many of the traditional ways of operation in the automotive industry. The impact on safety engineering of automotive functions is arguably one of the most important changes. There has been a need to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Naveen Mohan , Martin Törngren

Despite the rapid improvement of autonomous driving technology in recent years, automotive manufacturers must resolve liability issues to commercialize autonomous passenger car of SAE J3016 Level 3 or higher. To cope with the product…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Ho Suk , Taewoo Kim , Hyungbin Park , Pamul Yadav , Junyong Lee , Shiho Kim

The development of fully automated vehicles imposes new challenges in the development process and during the operation of such vehicles. As traditional design methods are not sufficient to account for the huge variety of scenarios which…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Marcus Nolte , Gerrit Bagschik , Inga Jatzkowski , Torben Stolte , Andreas Reschka , Markus Maurer

The homologation of automated vehicles, being safety-critical complex systems, requires sound evidence for their safe operability. Traditionally, verification and validation activities are guided by a combination of ISO 26262 and ISO/PAS…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Christian Neurohr , Lukas Westhofen , Tabea Henning , Thies de Graaff , Eike Möhlmann , Eckard Böde

The emerging mass individualization in series produced road vehicles, superseding mass customization, entails an increase in variants. The question "How may the functional safety development effort, corresponding to the variant numbers, be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-30 Felix S. Schranner , Alireza Abassi Misheni , Jork Warnecke

In the automobile industry, ensuring the safety of automated vehicles equipped with the Automated Driving System (ADS) is becoming a significant focus due to the increasing development and deployment of automated driving. Automated driving…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Milin Patel , Rolf Jung , Marzana Khatun

Automated vehicles present unique opportunities and challenges, with progress and adoption limited, in part, by policy and regulatory barriers. Underrepresented groups, including individuals with mobility impairments, sensory disabilities,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Savvy Barnes , Maricarmen Davis , Josh Siegel

Equivalence class partitioning is a well-established test design technique mandated by safety standards such as ISO~26262 for systematic testing of safety software. In industrial practice, however, its application to legacy undocumented…

Despite the growing number of automated vehicles on public roads, operating such systems in open contexts inevitably involves incidents. Developing a defensible case that the residual risk is reduced to a reasonable (societally acceptable)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-14 Marvin Loba , Robert Graubohm , Niklas Braun , Nayel Fabian Salem , Andreas Dotzler , Marcus Nolte , Torben Stolte , Richard Schubert , Markus Maurer

The advancement of automated vehicles introduces complex safety challenges, particularly in dynamic and unpredictable environments where AI-enabled perception systems must operate reliably. Ensuring compliance with safety standards such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Iqra Aslam , Nour Habib , Abhishek Buragohain , Meng Zhang , Andreas Rausch , Vaibhav Tiwari , Mohamed Benchat
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