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For a $m\times n$ matrix $B=(b_{ij})_{m\times n}$ with nonnegative entries $b_{ij}$ and any $k\times l-$submatrix $B_{ij}$ of $B$, let $a_{B_{ij}}$ and $g_{B_{ij}}$ denote the arithmetic mean and geometric mean of elements of $B_{ij}$…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-02-02 Lin Si , Suyun Zhao

Let $H_1$ and $H_2$ be selfadjoint operators or relations (multivalued operators) acting on a separable Hilbert space and assume that the inequality $H_1 \leq H_2$ holds. Then the validity of the inequalities $-H_1^{-1} \leq -H_2^{-1}$ and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-03-25 J. Behrndt , S. Hassi , H. S. V. de Snoo , H. L. Wietsma

In general, it is a non trivial task to determine the adjoint $S^*$ of an unbounded operator $S$ acting between two Hilbert spaces. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a given operator $T$ to be identical with $S^*$. In our…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-11-23 Zoltán Sebestyén , Zsigmond Tarcsay

In this paper we study in a Hilbert space a homogeneous linear second order difference equation with nonconstant and noncommuting operator coefficients. We build its exact resolutive formula consisting in the explicit non-iterative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-12 M. A. Jivulescu , A. Messina

In this article we consider Sturm-Liouville operator with $q\in W_{1}^{2}[0,1]$ and Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove that if the set $\{(n\pi)^{2}:n\in \mathbb{N}\}$ is a subset of the spectrum of the Sturm-Liouville operator with…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-10-07 Alp Arslan Kıraç , Fatma Ylmaz

We analyze a non-linear elliptic boundary value problem, that involves $(p, q)$ Laplace operator, for the existence of its positive solution in an arbitrary smooth bounded domain. The non-linearity here is driven by a continuous function in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-01 R. Dhanya , R. Harish , Sarbani Pramanik

The non-commutative Stein inequality asks whether there exists a constant $C_{p,q}$ depending only on $p, q$ such that \begin{equation*} \left\| \left(\sum_{n} |\mathcal{E}_{n} (x_n) |^{q}\right)^{\frac{1}{q}} \right\|_p \leq C_{p,q}…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-07-23 Ali Talebi , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

We present two noncommutative algebras over a field of characteristic zero that each posses a family of actions by cyclic groups of order $2n$, represented in $n \times n$ matrices, requiring generators of degree $3n$.

环与代数 · 数学 2019-07-17 Luigi Ferraro , Ellen Kirkman , W. Frank Moore , Kewen Peng

A surprising result of FitzGerald and Horn (1977) shows that $A^{\circ \alpha} := (a_{ij}^\alpha)$ is positive semidefinite (p.s.d.) for every entrywise nonnegative $n \times n$ p.s.d. matrix $A = (a_{ij})$ if and only if $\alpha$ is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-21 Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Bala Rajaratnam

It is known that for a possibly degenerate hypoelliptic Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator $$ L= \frac{1}{2}\text{ tr} (QD^2 ) + \langle Ax, D \rangle = \frac{1}{2}\text{ div} (Q D ) + \langle Ax, D \rangle,\;\; x \in R^N, $$ all (globally)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-07 Enrico Priola

We consider linear bounded operators acting in Banach spaces with a basis, such operators can be represented by an infinite matrix. We prove that for an invertible operator there exists a sequence of invertible finite-dimensional operators…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Alexander Vasilyev , Vladimir Vasilyev , Abu Bakarr Kamanda Bongay

Let $1<p<\infty$. We show the boundedness of operator-valued commutators $[\pi_a,M_b]$ on the noncommutative $L_p(L_\infty(\mathbb{R})\otimes \mathcal{M})$ for any von Neumann algebra $\mathcal{M}$, where $\pi_a$ is the $d$-adic martingale…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-11-14 Zhenguo Wei , Hao Zhang

Let $p>1$ and $1/p+1/q=1$. Consider H\"older's inequality $$ \|ab^*\|_1\le \|a\|_p\|b\|_q $$ for the $p$-norms of some trace ($a,b$ are matrices, compact operators, elements of a finite $C^*$-algebra or a semi-finite von Neumann algebra).…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-10-06 Gabriel Larotonda

In this paper we analyze operators H = a^{ij}(x,t) X_i X_j - d/dt (having adopted Einstein's convention on repeated indexes), where the X_i's are H\"ormander vector fields generating a Carnot group and A = [a_{ij}] is a symmetric and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-23 Matteo Faini

In this paper, we give a multiplication operator representation of bounded self-adjoint operators T on a Hilbert space H such that -- is a frame for H, for some -- . We state a necessary condition in order for a frame -- to have a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-01-18 Jahangir Cheshmavar , Ayyaneh Dallaki , Javad Baradaran

In this paper we present examples of nondivergence form second order elliptic operators with continuous coefficients such that $L$ has an irregular boundary point that is regular for the Laplacian. Also for any eigenvalue spread <1 of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-22 N. V. Krylov , Timur Yastrzhembskiy

Let $A$ be a bounded linear operator on a complex Hilbert space and $\Re(A)$ ( $\Im(A)$ ) denote the real part (imaginary part) of A. Among other refinements of the lower bounds for the numerical radius of $A$, we prove that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-14 Pintu Bhunia , Kallol Paul

In this supplement to [GJ1], [GJ3], we give an intrinsic characterization of (bounded, linear) operators on Banach lattices which factor through Banach lattices not containing a copy of $c_0$ which complements the characterization of [GJ1],…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Nassif Ghoussoub , William B. Johnson

A ring has bounded factorizations if every cancellative nonunit $a \in R$ can be written as a product of atoms and there is a bound $\lambda(a)$ on the lengths of such factorizations. The bounded factorization property is one of the most…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-01-13 Jason P. Bell , Ken Brown , Zahra Nazemian , Daniel Smertnig

We investigate quasi-Banach operator ideal products $({\frak{A}}\circ{\frak{B}},\mathbf{A\circ B})$ which contain $(\frak{L}_2, \mathbf{L}_2)$ as a factor. In particular, we ask for conditions which guarantee that $\mathbf{A\circ B}$ is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Oertel