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We investigate rubrene single-crystal field-effect transistors, whose stability and reproducibility are sufficient to measure systematically the shift in threshold voltage as a function of channel length and source-drain voltage. The shift…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-14 I. Gutiérrez Lezama , A. F. Morpurgo

A compact model for the effect of parasitic internal fringe capacitance on threshold voltage in high-K gate dielectric SOI MOSFETs is developed. Our model includes the effects of the gate dielectric permittivity, spacer oxide permittivity,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Jagadesh Kumar , Sumeet Kumar Gupta , Vivek Venkataraman

We considered a mesoscopic superconductor/normal metal (S/N) structure in which the N reservoirs are maintained at different temperatures. It is shown that in the absence of current between the N reservoirs a voltage difference $V_{T}$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Seviour , A. F. Volkov

Microwave irradiation causes voltage fluctuations in solid state nanodevices. Such an effect is relevant in atomic electronics and nanostructures for quantum information processing, where charge or spin states are controlled by microwave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Enrico Prati , Marco Fanciulli , Alessandro Calderoni , Giorgio Ferrari , Marco Sampietro

We have examined theoretically the spontaneous thinning process of tip-suspended nanowires, and subsequently studied the structure and stability of the monatomic gold wires recently observed by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Torres , E. Tosatti , A. Dal Corso , F. Ercolessi , J. J. Kohanoff , F. D. Di Tolla , J. M. Soler

One obstacle that has slowed the development of electrically gated metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) singlet-triplet qubits is the frequent lack of observed spin blockade, even in samples with large singlet-triplet energy splittings. We…

We studied the weak field Hall voltage in 2D electron layers in Si-MOS structures with different mobilities, through the metal-insulator transition. In the vicinity of the critical density on the metallic side of the transition, we have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. M. Pudalov , G. Brunthaler , A. Prinz , G. Bauer

Most carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNTFETs) directly attach metal source/drain contacts to an intrinsic nanotube channel. When the gate oxide thickness is reduced, such transistors display strong ambipolar conduction, even when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jing Guo , Ali Javey , Hongjie Dai , Supriyo Datta , Mark Lundstrom

With the increasing demand for low-power electronics, nanomagnetic devices have emerged as strong potential candidates to complement present day transistor technology. A variety of novel switching effects such as spin torque and giant spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Yunkun Xie , Jianhua Ma , Samiran Ganguly , Avik W Ghosh

Spins of electrons in CMOS quantum dots combine exquisite quantum properties and scalable fabrication. In the age of quantum technology, however, the metrics that crowned Si/SiO2 as the microelectronics standard need to be reassessed with…

Reactive metal electrodes (Nb, Ti, Cr, Ta, and Hf) are shown to play an important role in controlling the volatile switching characteristics of metal/Nb2O5/Pt devices. In particular, devices are shown to exhibit stable threshold switching…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Shimul Kanti Nath , Sanjoy Kumar Nandi , Shuai Li , Robert Glen Elliman

Power dissipation has become a major obstacle in performance scaling of modern integrated circuits, and has spurred the search for devices operating at lower voltage swing. In this letter, we study p-i-n band-to-band tunneling field effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Siyuranga O. Koswatta , Mark S. Lundstrom , Dmitri E. Nikonov

In molecular charge transport, transition voltage spectroscopy (TVS) holds the promise that molecular energy levels can be explored at bias voltages lower than required for resonant tunneling. We investigate the theoretical basis of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Fatemeh Mirjani , Joseph M. Thijssen , Sense Jan van der Molen

Currently, memristor devices suffer from variability between devices and from cycle to cycle. In this work, we study the impact of device variations on memristive Material Implication (IMPLY). New constraints for different parameters and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Simon Michael Laube , Nima TaheriNejad

Metals are commonly used as electrostatic gates in devices due to their abundant charge carrier densities that are necessary for efficient charging and discharging. A semiconducting gate can be beneficial for certain fabrication processes,…

A large spin-dependent and electric field-tunable magnetoresistance of a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) is a key ingredient for the realization of many novel concepts for spin-based electronic devices. The low magnetoresistance…

We argue that quantum phase slips (QPS) may generate non-equilibrium voltage fluctuations in superconducting nanowires. In the low frequency limit we evaluate all cumulants of the voltage operator which obey Poisson statistics and show a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

This paper presents a detailed study of the present VLSI technological aspects, importance and their replacement or combination with the Nanotechnology in the VLSI world of silicon semiconductors. Here authors bring out the nanotechnology…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Kiran Gupta , T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair

In the standard MOSFET description of the drain current $I_{D}$ as a function of applied gate voltage $V_{GS}$, the subthreshold swing $SS(T)\equiv dV_{GS}/d\log I_{D}$ has a fundamental lower limit as a function of temperature $T$ given by…

The smaller the system, typically - the higher is the impact of fluctuations. In narrow superconducting wires sufficiently close to the critical temperature Tc thermal fluctuations are responsible for the experimentally observable finite…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-05-25 K. Yu. Arutyunov , T. T. Hongisto , J. S. Lehtinen , L. I. Leino , A. L. Vasiliev