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Classical results from Sturm-Liouville theory establish that the Morse index of a one-dimensional Sturm-Liouville operator defined on $\mathbb{R}$ is equal to the number of its associated conjugate points. Recent advancements by Beck et…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Jing Li , Qin Xing , Ran Yang

We deal with a mass-conserved three-component reaction-diffusion system which is proposed by a model describing the dynamics of wavelike actin polymerization in the macropinocytosis and numerically exhibits dynamical patterns such as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-15 Yoshihisa Morita , Yoshitaro Tanaka

The paper is devoted to the investigation of a reaction-diffusion system of equations describing the process of blood coagulation. Existence of pulses solutions, that is, positive stationary solutions with zero limit at infinity is studied.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-04 Nicolas Ratto , Martine Marion , Vitaly Volpert

We study the existence and stability of standing pulse solutions to a singularly perturbed three-component reaction diffusion system with one-activator and two-inhibitor type. We apply the MAE (matched asymptotic expansion) method to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Yasumasa Nishiura , Hiromasa Suzuki

In a scalar reaction-diffusion equation, it is known that the stability of a steady state can be determined from the Maslov index, a topological invariant that counts the state's critical points. In particular, this implies that pulse…

Localized patterns in singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations typically consist of slow parts -- in which the associated solution follows an orbit on a slow manifold in a reduced spatial dynamical system -- alternated by fast…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-13 Arjen Doelman

A unified geometric approach for the stability analysis of traveling pulse solutions for reaction-diffusion equations with skew-gradient structure has been established in a previous paper [9], but essentially no results have been found in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-13 Qin Xing

Numerical simulations of classical pattern forming reaction-diffusion systems indicate that they often operate in the strongly nonlinear regime, with the final steady-state consisting of a spatially repeating pattern of localized spikes. In…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Paul C Bressloff

Systems consisting of a single ordinary differential equation coupled with one reaction-diffusion equation in a bounded domain and with the Neumann boundary conditions are studied in the case of particular nonlinearities from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-01 Szymon Cygan , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Grzegorz Karch

Reaction diffusion systems are often used to study pattern formation in biological systems. However, most methods for understanding their behavior are challenging and can rarely be applied to complex systems common in biological…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-24 William R. Holmes

We follow up an earlier work (briefly reviewed below) to investigate the temporal stability of an exact travelling front solution, constructed in the form of an integral expression, for a one-dimensional discrete Nagumo-like model without…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Priyadarshi Majudar , Avijit Lahiri

We study the spectral stability of travelling and stationary front and pulse solutions in a class of degenerate reaction-diffusion systems. We characterise the essential spectrum of the linearised operator in full generality and identify…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 R. Marangell , J. J. Wylie , B. H. Bradshaw-Hajek

A general system of n ordinary differential equations coupled with one reaction-diffusion equation, considered in a bounded N-dimensional domain, with no-flux boundary condition is studied in a context of pattern formation. Such initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-14 Szymon Cygan , Grzegorz Karch , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Kanako Suzuki

Motivated by its application in ecology, we consider an extended Klausmeier model, a singularly perturbed reaction-advection-diffusion equation with spatially varying coefficients. We rigorously establish existence of stationary pulse…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-20 Robbin Bastiaansen , Martina Chirilus-Bruckner , Arjen Doelman

We consider the existence of standing pulse solutions of a neural network integro-differential equation. These pulses are bistable with the zero state and may be an analogue for short term memory in the brain. The network consists of a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Yixin Guo , Carson C. Chow

A general system of several ordinary differential equations coupled with a reaction-diffusion equation in a bounded domain with zero-flux boundary condition is studied in the context of pattern formation. These initial-boundary value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-29 Szymon Cygan , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Grzegorz Karch , Kanako Suzuki

In this work, we study the existence and nonexistence of nonnegative solutions to a class of nonlocal elliptic systems set in a bounded open subset of $\mathbb{R}^N$. The diffusion operators are of type $u_i\mapsto d_i(-\Delta)^{s_i}u_i$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-25 Somia Atmani , Kheireddine Biroud , Maha Daoud , El-Haj Laamri

We show global well-posedness and exponential stability of equilibria for a general class of nonlinear dissipative bulk-interface systems. They correspond to thermodynamically consistent gradient structure models of bulk-interface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-06 Karoline Disser

We present global existence results for solutions of reaction-diffusion systems on evolving domains. Global existence results for a class of reaction-diffusion systems on fixed domains are extended to the same systems posed on spatially…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Chandrasekhar Venkataraman , Omar Lakkis , Anotida Madzvamuse

This paper is devoted to reaction-diffusion equations with bistable nonlinearities depending periodically on time. These equations admit two linearly stable states. However, the reaction terms may not be bistable at every time. These may…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-23 Benjamin Contri
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