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We consider a dilute gas of hard spheres in dimension $d \geq 2$ that upon collision either annihilate with probability $p$ or undergo an elastic scattering with probability $1-p$. For such a system neither mass, momentum, nor kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francois Coppex , Michel Droz , Emmanuel Trizac

We analyze the transport properties of a low density ensemble of identical macroscopic particles immersed in an active fluid. The particles are modeled as inelastic hard spheres (granular gas). The non-homogeneous active fluid is modeled by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Francisco Vega Reyes , Antonio Lasanta

We show a case of steady flow in a granular gas that, for small shear rates, is accurately described by Navier-Stokes hydrodynamics, even for high inelasticity. The (low density) granular gas is composed of identical inelastic spheres and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Francisco Vega Reyes

The Navier-Stokes transport coefficients for a granular gas of smooth inelastic hard disks or spheres are determined from the inelastic Boltzmann equation by means of Grad's moment method. The shear viscosity $\eta$, the thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 V. Garzó

The incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled to the Maxwell-Stefan relations for the molar fluxes are analyzed in bounded domains with no-flux boundary conditions. The system models the dynamics of a multicomponent gaseous mixture…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-15 Xiuqing Chen , Ansgar Jüngel

The transport coefficients of a dilute classical gas in the presence of a drag force proportional to the velocity of the particle are determined from the Boltzmann equation. The viscous drag force could model the friction of solid particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 José Carlos Pérez-Fuentes , Vicente Garzó

The Boltzmann equation for inelastic and rough hard spheres is considered as a model of a dilute granular gas. In this model, the collisions are characterized by constant coefficients of normal and tangential restitution and hence the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-03 Gilberto M. Kremer , Andrés Santos , Vicente Garzó

A multicomponent extension of our recent theory of simple fluids [ U.M.B. Marconi and S. Melchionna, Journal of Chemical Physics, 131, 014105 (2009) ] is proposed to describe miscible and immiscible liquid mixtures under inhomogeneous, non…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Simone Melchionna

The Navier-Stokes equations are paradigmatic equations describing hydrodynamics of an interacting system with microscopic interactions encoded in transport coefficients. In this work we show how the Navier-Stokes equations arise from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Maciej Łebek , Miłosz Panfil

A simple exactly solvable kinetic model for the non-linear inelastic hard sphere Boltzmann equation is used to explore the relevance of hydrodynamics for a granular gas. The equation predicts a non-trivial homogeneous cooling state (HCS),…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aparna Baskaran , James W. Dufty

We consider a system of partial differential equations describing mass transport in a multicomponent isothermal compressible fluid. The diffusion fluxes obey the Fick-Onsager or Maxwell-Stefan closure approach. Mechanical forces result into…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-27 Dieter Bothe , Pierre-Etienne Druet

We investigate the non-linear transport processes and hydrodynamization of a system of gluons undergoing longitudinal boost-invariant expansion. The dynamics is described within the framework of the Boltzmann equation in the small-angle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 A. Behtash , S. Kamata , M. Martinez , T. Schaefer , V. Skokov

The hydrodynamics of granular gases of viscoelastic particles, whose collision is described by an impact-velocity dependent coefficient of restitution, is developed using a modified Chapman-Enskog approach. We derive the hydrodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nikolai Brilliantov , Thorsten Poeschel

The Enskog-like kinetic approach, recently introduced by us to study strongly inhomogeneous flu- ids, is reconsidered in order to improve the description of the transport coefficients. The approach is based on a separation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Simone Melchionna

The Navier-Stokes transport coefficients of a granular dense fluid of smooth inelastic hard disks or spheres are explicitly determined by solving the inelastic Enskog equation by means of Grad's moment method. The transport coefficients are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Vicente Garzó

The hierarchy of moment equations derived from the nonlinear Boltzmann equation is solved for a gas of Maxwell molecules undergoing a stationary Poiseuille flow induced by an external force in a pipe. The solution is obtained as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sabbane , M. Tij , A. Santos

We evaluate in this work the hydrodynamic transport coefficients of a granular binary mixture in $d$ dimensions. In order to eliminate the observed disagreement (for strong dissipation) between computer simulations and previously calculated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vicente Garzó , Francisco Vega Reyes , José María Montanero

The Boltzmann equation for inelastic Maxwell models is considered to determine the rheological properties in a granular binary mixture in the simple shear flow state. The transport coefficients (shear viscosity and viscometric functions)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Vicente Garzo , Emmanuel Trizac

A peculiarity of the hydrodynamic Navier-Stokes equations for a granular gas is the modification of the Fourier law, with the presence of an additional contribution to the heat flux that is proportional to the density gradient.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. Javier Brey , M. J. Ruiz-Montero

This paper presents a joint theoretical and numerical study of a stochastic version of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations within the location uncertainty (LU) framework, applied to problems related to upper ocean vertical mixing. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Gilles Tissot , Étienne Mémin , Quentin Jamet