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A theoretical formula for the probability density function (PDF) of velocity derivatives in a fully developed turbulent flow is derived with the multifractal aspect based on the generalized measures of entropy, i.e., the extensive Renyi…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Arimitsu , T. Arimitsu

Maximum entropy modeling is a flexible and popular framework for formulating statistical models given partial knowledge. In this paper, rather than the traditional method of optimizing over the continuous density directly, we learn a smooth…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-01 Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem , Yuanjun Gao , John P. Cunningham

Tsallis entropy is a useful one-parameter generalization of the standard von Neumann entropy in information theory. We study the variance of Tsallis entropy of bipartite quantum systems in a random pure state. The main result is an exact…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Lu Wei

Fully-developed incompressible Navier-Stokes turbulence in three dimensions is a dissipative dynamical system that exhibits strong departure from absolute equilibrium. Nevertheless, several kinds of representation by Tsallis equilibria have…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Toshiyuki Gotoh , Robert H. Kraichnan

We have performed two-dimensional lattice-gas-automaton simulations of granular flow between two parallel planes. We find that the velocity profiles have non-parabolic distributions while simultaneously the density profiles are non-uniform.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gongwen Peng , Takao Ohta

The probability density function (PDF) of accelerations in turbulence is derived analytically with the help of the multifractal analysis based on generalized entropy, i.e., the Tsallis or the R\'{e}nyi entropy. It is shown that the derived…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Arimitsu , N. Arimitsu

Based on the Tsallis entropy, the nonextensive thermodynamic properties are studied as a q-deformation of classical statistical results using only probabilistic methods and straightforward calculations. It is shown that the constant in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Franck Jedrzejewski

This article extends the non-extensive entropy of Tsallis and uses this entropy to model an energy producing system in an absorbing heat bath. This modified non-extensive entropy is superficially identical to the one proposed by Tsallis,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Fleischer

We describe in detail two numerical simulation methods valid to study systems whose thermostatistics is described by generalized entropies, such as Tsallis. The methods are useful for applications to non-trivial interacting systems with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Salazar , R. Toral

A principle of maximum entropy is proposed in the context of viscous incompressible flow in Eulerian coordinates. The relative entropy functional, defined over the space of $L^2$ divergence-free velocity fields, is maximized relative to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , James Glimm , Hamid Said

In 1988, Constantino Tsallis proposed an extension of the Boltzmann statistical mechanics by postulating a new entropy formula, $S_q = k_B\ln_q W$, where $W$ is the number of microstates accessible to the system, and $\ln_q$ defines a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 J. A. S. Lima , M. H. Benetti

Thresholding is an important task in image processing. It is a main tool in pattern recognition, image segmentation, edge detection and scene analysis. In this paper, we present a new thresholding technique based on two-dimensional Tsallis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-01-22 Mohamed A. El-Sayed , S. Abdel-Khalek , Eman Abdel-Aziz

We study the estimation of Tsallis entropy of a finite number of independent populations, each following an exponential distribution with the same scale parameter and distinct location parameters for $q>0$. We derive a Stein-type improved…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-01-18 Naveen Kumar , Ambesh Dixit , Vivek Vijay

An analytical expression of probability density function (PDF) of accelerations in turbulence is derived with the help of the multifractal analysis based on generalized entropy, i.e., the Tsallis or the R\'{e}nyi entropy. It is shown that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshihico Arimitsu , Naoko Arimitsu

One of the most important subjects of hydraulic engineering is the reliable estimation of the transverse distribution in the rectangular channel of bed and wall shear stresses. This study makes use of the Tsallis entropy, genetic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Babak Lashkar-Ara , Niloofar Kalantari , Zohreh Sheikh Khozani , Amir Mosavi

The pathway model of Mathai (2005) mainly deals with the rectangular matrix-variate case. In this paper the scalar version is shown to be associated with a large number of probability models used in physics. Different families of densities…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

In this paper, we propose a novel maximum causal Tsallis entropy (MCTE) framework for imitation learning which can efficiently learn a sparse multi-modal policy distribution from demonstrations. We provide the full mathematical analysis of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Kyungjae Lee , Sungjoon Choi , Songhwai Oh

The probability density functions measured by Lewis and Swinney for turbulent Couette-Taylor flow, observed by Bodenschatz and co-workers in the Lagrangian measurement of particle accelerations and those obtained in the DNS by Gotoh et al.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshihico Arimitsu , Naoko Arimitsu

The coupled entropy is proven to correct a flaw in the derivation of the Tsallis entropy and thereby solidify the theoretical foundations for analyzing the uncertainty of complex systems. The Tsallis entropy originated from considering…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-25 Kenric P. Nelson

We propose a novel model to obtain the subgrid-scale velocity in the context of large-eddy simulation (LES) of particle-laden turbulent flows, to recover accurate particle statistics. In the new wavelet enrichment model, the subgrid-scale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Max Hausmann , Fabien Evrard , Berend van Wachem