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Tsallis' non-extensive entropy is extended to incorporate the dependence on affinities between the microstates of a system. At the core of our construction of the extended entropy ($\mathcal{H}$) is the concept of the effective number of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-02-08 Keisuke Okamura

The issue of analytical derivation of the mean velocity profile in a near-wall turbulent flow is revisited in the context of a two-dimensional channel flow. An approach based on the use of dispersion relations for the flow velocity is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Kirill A. Kazakov

We investigate the initial-value problem for the relativistic Euler equations governing isothermal perfect fluid flows, and generalize an approach introduced by LeFloch and Shelukhin in the non-relativistic setting. We establish the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe G. LeFloch , Mitsuru Yamazaki

We develop a general transfer-matrix formalism for determining the growth rate of the Rayleigh-Taylor instability in a fluid system with spatially varying density and viscosity. We use this formalism to analytically and numerically treat…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Prashant Sharma

We conclude a sequence of work by giving near-optimal sketching and streaming algorithms for estimating Shannon entropy in the most general streaming model, with arbitrary insertions and deletions. This improves on prior results that obtain…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Nicholas J. A. Harvey , Jelani Nelson , Krzysztof Onak

We formulate a class of velocity-free finite-particle methods for mass transport problems based on a time-discrete incremental variational principle that combines entropy and the cost of particle transport, as measured by the Wasserstein…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Anna Pandolfi , Laurent Stainier , Michael Ortiz

A framework for numerical evaluation of entropy-conservative volume fluxes in gas flows with internal energies is developed, for use with high-order discretization methods. The novelty of the approach lies in the ability to use arbitrary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Georgii Oblapenko , Manuel Torrilhon

Many complex systems are characterized by non-Boltzmann distribution functions of their statistical variables. If one wants to -- justified or not -- hold on to the maximum entropy principle for complex statistical systems (non-Boltzmann)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefan Thurner , Rudolf Hanel

In this work we develop on the recently suggested concept of superstatistics [C. Beck and E.G.D. Cohen, Physica A {\bf 322}, 267 (2003)], face the problem of devising a viable way for estimating the correct statistics for a system in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Sattin

Traditionally, the Method of (Shannon-Kullback's) Relative Entropy Maximization (REM) is considered with linear moment constraints. In this work, the method is studied under frequency moment constraints which are non-linear in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-08-27 M. Grendar, , M. Grendar

We address the problem of relating thermodynamics to mechanics in the case of microscopic dynamics without a finite time scale. The solution is obtained by expressing the Tsallis entropic index q as a function of the Levy index alpha, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marco Buiatti , Paolo Grigolini , Anna Montagnini

The statistical mechanics of self-gravitating systems has not been well understood, and still remains an open question so far. In a previous study by Kang & He, we showed that the fluid approximation may give a clue to further investigate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Dong-Biao Kang , Ping He

Using the recently developed ``Maximum Entropy'' (or ``least biased'') distribution function to truncate the moment hierarchy arising from kinetic theory, we formulate a far-from-equilibrium macroscopic theory that provides the possibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay , Ulrich Heinz , Thomas Schaefer

In this paper we consider the dynamic Tsallis entropy and employ it for four model systems: (i) the motion of Brownian oscillator, (ii) the motion of Brownian oscillator with noise, (iii) the fluctuation of particle density in hydrodynamics…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nail R. Khusnutdinov , Renat M. Yulmetyev , Natalya A. Emelyanova

The numerical experiments of turbulence conducted by Gotoh et al. are analyzed precisely with the help of the formulae for the scaling exponents of velocity structure function and for the probability density function (PDF) of velocity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Arimitsu , N. Arimitsu

We analytically investigate the thermodynamic variables of a hot and dense system, in the framework of the Tsallis non-extensive classical statistics. After a brief review, we start by recalling the corresponding massless limits for all the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Trambak Bhattacharyya , Jean Cleymans , Sylvain Mogliacci

We show that Tsallis ensemble of power-law distributions provides a mechanical model of nonextensive equilibrium thermodynamics for small interacting Hamiltonian systems, i.e., using Boltzmann's original nomenclature, we prove that it is an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Campisi , G. B. Bagci

We give a new proof of the theorems on the maximum entropy principle in Tsallis statistics. That is, we show that the $q$-canonical distribution attains the maximum value of the Tsallis entropy, subject to the constraint on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shigeru Furuichi

This article details a novel numerical scheme to approximate gradient flows for optimal transport (i.e. Wasserstein) metrics. These flows have proved useful to tackle theoretically and numerically non-linear diffusion equations that model…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-10 Gabriel Peyré

An analytical formula for the probability density function (PDF) of the velocity fluctuation in fully-developed turbulence is derived, non-perturbatively, by assuming that its underlying statistics is the one based on the generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Toshihico Arimitsu , Naoko Arimitsu