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相关论文: Loxodromic unit vector field on punctured spheres

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For $n\geq 1$, we exhibit a lower bound for the volume of a unit vector field on $\mathbb{S}^{2n+1}\backslash\{\pm p\}$ depending on the absolute values of its Poincar\'e indices around $\pm p$. We determine which vector fields achieve this…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-21 Fabiano G. B. Brito , André O. Gomes , Icaro Gonçalves

We provide a lower value for the volume of a unit vector field tangent to an antipodally Euclidean sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ depending on the length of an ellipse determined by the indexes of its singularities.

We provide a lower value for the volume of a unit vector field tangent to an antipodally Euclidean sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ depending on the length of an ellipse determined by the indexes of its singularities. In addition, for minimizing…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-11 Fabiano Brito , Jackeline Conrado , Adriana Nicoli , Ícaro Gonçalves

We establish in this paper a sharp lower bound for the area of a unit vector field $V$ defined on some spherical annuli in the Euclidean sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$.

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-11 Fabiano Brito , Jackeline Conrado , João Lucas , Giovanni Nunes

We present a boundary version of a theorem about solenoidal unit vector fields with minimum energy on a spherical domain of an odd dimensional Euclidean sphere.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-26 Fabiano Brito , André Gomes

In this paper, we define a certain "proportional volume property" for an unit vector field on a spherical domain in S3. We prove that the volume of these vector fields has an absolute minimum and this value is equal to the volume of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-08-13 Fabiano Brito , André Gomes , Robson Mesquita

We present in this paper a \boundary version" for theorems about minimality of volume and energy functionals on a spherical domain of threedimensional Euclidean sphere.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-01-28 Fabiano G. B. Brito , André Gomes , Giovanni S. Nunes

A correspondence is established between a class of minimal immersed surfaces of $\mathbb{S}^3(2)$ and area-minimizing unit vector fields defined on the antipodally punctured unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^2\backslash\{N,S\}$. As a consequence, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-04 Fabiano Brito , Jackeline Conrado , David L. Johnson , Giovanni Nunes

Indices of vector fields on (complex analytic) singular varieties have been considered by various authors from several different viewpoints. All these indices coincide with the classical local index of Poincar\'e-Hopf when the ambient…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jose Seade

In this work a theorical framework to apply the Poincar\'e compactification technique to locally Lipschitz continuous vector fields is developed. It is proved that these vectors fields are compactifiable in the n-dimensional sphere, though…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-07 José Luis Bravo , Manuel Fernández , Antonio E. Teruel

We prove that, among the polygons in a punctured disc with fixed angles, the perimeter is minimized by the polygon with an inscribed horocycle centered at the puncture. We generalize this to a disc with a cone point and to an annulus with a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-28 Joan Porti

We consider the variational problem of minimizing an anisotropic perimeter functional under a volume constraint in a Euclidean convex domain. We extend to this setting analytical properties of the isoperimetric profile, topological features…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-14 César Rosales

Let $\Lambda$ be a finite set of nonnegative integers, and let $\mathcal P(\Lambda)$ be the linear hull of the monomials $z^k$ with $k\in\Lambda$, viewed as a subspace of $L^1$ on the unit circle. We characterize the extreme and exposed…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-04-30 Konstantin M. Dyakonov

This paper is concerned with closed orbits of non-smooth vector fields on the plane. For a subclass of non-smooth vector fields we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of canard kind solutions. By means of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-13 Claudio Buzzi , Tiago de Carvalho , Paulo Ricardo da Silva

The global qualitative behaviour of fields of principal directions for the graph of a real valued polynomial function $f$ on the plane are studied. We provide a Poincar\'e-Hopf type formula where the sum over all indices of the principal…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-24 Brendan Guilfoyle , Adriana Ortiz-Rodríguez

We show that a unit vector field on an oriented Riemannian manifold is a critical point of the Landau Hall functional if and only if it is a critical point of the Dirichlet energy functional. Therefore, we provide a characterization for a…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-24 Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Marian Ioan Munteanu

We study real-valued valuations on the space of Lipschitz functions over the Euclidean unit sphere $S^{n-1}$. After introducing an appropriate notion of convergence, we show that continuous valuations are bounded on sets which are bounded…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-05-13 Andrea Colesanti , Daniele Pagnini , Pedro Tradacete , Ignacio Villanueva

New examples of harmonic unit vector fields on hyperbolic 3-space are constructed by exploiting the reduction of symmetry arising from the foliation by horospheres. This is compared and contrasted with the analogous construction in…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-31 C. M. Wood

Following arXiv:1501.03019 [hep-th], we study de Sitter space and spherical subregions on a constant boundary Euclidean time slice of the future boundary in the Poincare slicing. We show that as in that case, complex extremal surfaces exist…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-23 K. Narayan

A unit-vector field n on a convex three-dimensional polyhedron P is tangent if, on the faces of P, n is tangent to the faces. A homotopy classification of tangent unit-vector fields continuous away from the vertices of P is given. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 JM Robbins , M Zyskin
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