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A systematic method is presented to provide various equivalent solution formulas for exact solutions to the sine-Gordon equation. Such solutions are analytic in the spatial variable $x$ and the temporal variable $t,$ and they are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Tuncay Aktosun , Francesco Demontis , Cornelis van der Mee

Metric reconstruction is the general problem of parameterizing GR in terms of its two ``true degrees of freedom'', e.g., by a complex scalar ``potential'' -- in practice mostly with the aim of simplifying the Einstein equation (EE) within…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Stefan Hollands , Vahid Toomani

We study the motion of test particles in the gravitational field of a rotating and deformed object within the framework of the adiabatic theory. For this purpose, the Hartle-Thorne metric written in harmonic coordinates is employed in the…

We give two classes of spherically symmetric exact solutions of the couple gravitational and electromagnetic fields with charged source in the tetrad theory of gravitation. The first solution depends on an arbitrary function $H({R},t)$. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gamal G. L. Nashed , Takeshi Shirafuji

We present Hamilton's equations for the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR), which is a reformulation of general relativity based on a curvatureless, metric compatible, and torsionful connection. For this, we consider the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Laxmipriya Pati , Daniel Blixt , Maria-Jose Guzman

As demonstrated by observations, every stellar-mass object rotates around some axis; some objects spin faster than others due to different mechanisms. Furthermore, these spinning objects are slightly deformed and are no longer perfect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Adrián Eduarte-Rojas , Francisco Frutos-Alfaro , Rodrigo Carboni

A tetrad-based procedure is presented for solving Einstein's field equations for spherically-symmetric systems; this approach was first discussed by Lasenby et al. in the language of geometric algebra. The method is used to derive metrics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Roshina Nandra , Anthony N. Lasenby , Michael P. Hobson

Future X-ray missions, such as NICER and LOFT, together with gravitational-wave observations from ground-based detectors, will provide new insights into neutron stars. Interpreting accurate observations in the future will require accurate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Carlos Conde-Ocazionez , Tuojin Yin , Jaquelyn Noronha-Hostler , Nicolás Yunes

We study the periapsis shift of timelike bound orbits in the equatorial plane in the Zipoy-Voorhees spacetime, which is an exact, static, axisymmetric, and vacuum solution characterized by the deformation parameter $\gamma$, including the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Akihito Katsumata , Tomohiro Harada

We systematically study black holes in the Horava-Lifshitz (HL) theory by following the kinematic approach, in which a horizon is defined as the surface at which massless test particles are infinitely redshifted. Because of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jared Greenwald , Jonatan Lenells , J. X. Lu , V. H. Satheeshkumar , Anzhong Wang

The first terms of the general solution for an asymptotically flat stationary axisymmetric vacuum spacetime endowed with an equatorial symmetry plane are calculated from the corresponding Ernst potential up to seventh order in the radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Fernandez-Jambrina , C. A. Hoenselaers

This paper presents the calculation of the electric transition dipole moment in a pre-Born-Oppenheimer framework. Electrons and nuclei are treated equally in terms of the parametrization of the non-relativistic total wave function, which is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Benjamin Simmen , Edit Matyus , Markus Reiher

We investigate higher dimensional Robinson-Trautman spacetimes with an electromagnetic field aligned with the hypersurface orthogonal, non-shearing, expanding geodesic null congruence. After integrating the system of Einstein-Maxwell…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcello Ortaggio , Jiri Podolsky , Martin Zofka

The 4-parameter exact solution presumably describing the exterior gravitational field of a generic neutron star is presented in a concise explicit form defined by only three potentials. In the equatorial plane, the metric functions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 V. S. Manko , E. Ruiz

We show that the transformation equation for the tardyon velocity involves two generic functions which in turn depend on the relative velocity of the involved reference frames, on the tardyon velocity u and on the polar angle which define…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-07-03 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu

A method is introduced for solving Einstein's equations using two distinct coordinate systems. The coordinate basis vectors associated with one system are used to project out components of the metric and other fields, in analogy with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mark A. Scheel , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Lee Lindblom , Lawrence E. Kidder , Oliver Rinne , Saul A. Teukolsky

In the shape analysis approach to computer vision problems, one treats shapes as points in an infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifold, thereby facilitating algorithms for statistical calculations such as geodesic distance between shapes…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-30 Sebastian Kurtek , Tom Needham

In the present paper we argue that a special case of the Bach-Weyl metric describing a static configuration of two Schwarzschild black holes gives rise, after extending its parameter space to complex values, to a very simple 2-parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-19 I. M. Mejía , V. S. Manko , E. Ruiz

In this paper, we study the \texttt{Ehlers' transformation} (sometimes called gravitational duality rotation) for \texttt{reciprocal} static metrics. First we introduce the concept of reciprocal metric. We prove a theorem which shows how we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Davood Momeni , Surajit Chattopadhyay , Ratbay Myrzakulov

The transition between two conceptionally different solution procedures for general axisymmetric tangential contact problems with arbitrary laoding histories under Hertz-Mindlin assumptions is demonstrated, namely J\"ager's superposition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Emanuel Willert