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We study the behaviour of the algebraic degree of vectorial Boolean functions when their inputs are restricted to an affine subspace of their domain. Functions which maintain their degree on all subspaces of as high a codimension as…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-07-31 Claude Carlet , Serge Feukoua , Ana Salagean

In 1982, Cameron and Liebler investigated certain "special sets of lines" in PG(3,q), and gave several equivalent characterizations. Due to their interesting geometric and algebraic properties, these "Cameron-Liebler line classes" got much…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-02 Michael Kiermaier , Jonathan Mannaert , Alfred Wassermann

Understanding the role that subgradients play in various second-order variational analysis constructions can help us uncover new properties of important classes of functions in variational analysis. Focusing mainly on the behavior of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-12 N. T. V. Hang , W. Jung , M. E. Sarabi

The relationship between quantum physics and discrete mathematics is reviewed in this article. The Boolean functions unitary representation is considered. The relationship between Zhegalkin polynomial, which defines the algebraic normal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Yu. I. Bogdanov , N. A. Bogdanova , D. V. Fastovets , V. F. Lukichev

Generalisations of the bent property of a boolean function are presented, by proposing spectral analysis with respect to a well-chosen set of local unitary transforms. Quadratic boolean functions are related to simple graphs and it is shown…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Constanza Riera , Matthew G. Parker

We show that many quadratic binomial functions on a finite field of characteristic 2 are not APN infinitely often. This is of interest in the light of recent discoveries of new families of quadratic binomial APN functions. The proof uses…

数论 · 数学 2008-10-27 E. Byrne , G. McGuire

In the independent works by Kalgin and Idrisova and by Beierle, Leander and Perrin, it was observed that the Gold APN functions over $\mathbb{F}_{2^5}$ give rise to a quadratic APN function in dimension 6 having maximum possible linearity…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Christof Beierle , Claude Carlet

In this note we consider Boolean functions defined on the discrete cube equipped with a biased product probability measure. We prove that if the spectrum of such a function is concentrated on the first two Fourier levels, then the function…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-14 Piotr Nayar

The absolute indicator is one of the measures used to determine the resistance offered by a Boolean function when used in the design of a symmetric cryptosystem. It was proposed along with the sum of square indicator to evaluate the quality…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-11 Florian Caullery , François Rodier

In this paper, several new classes of Boolean functions with few Walsh transform values, including bent, semi-bent and five-valued functions, are obtained by adding the product of two or three linear functions to some known bent…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Guangkui Xu , Xiwang Cao , Shanding Xu

The notion of o-polynomial comes from finite projective geometry. In 2011 and later, it has been shown that those objects play an important role in symmetric cryptography and coding theory to design bent Boolean functions, bent vectorial…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Claude Carlet , Sihem Mesnager

In this paper we define a notion of partial APNness and find various characterizations and constructions of classes of functions satisfying this condition. We connect this notion to the known conjecture that APN functions modified at a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Lilya Budaghyan , Nikolay S. Kaleyski , Soonhak Kwon , Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica

We have investigated the weakly non-linear quantum transport properties of a two-dimensional quantum conductor. We have developed a numerical scheme which is very general for this purpose. The nonlinear conductance is computed by explicitly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Wei-Dong Sheng , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

In this paper, we classify $(q,q)$-biprojective almost perfect nonlinear (APN) functions over $\mathbb{LL} \times \mathbb{LL}$ under the natural left and right action of $\mathrm{GL}(2,\mathbb{LL})$ where $\mathbb{LL}$ is a finite field of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-03 Faruk Göloğlu

The algebraic degree is an important parameter of Boolean functions used in cryptography. When a function in a large number of variables is not given explicitly in algebraic normal form, it might not be feasible to compute its degree.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Ana Salagean , Percy Reyes-Paredes

We derive properties of powers of a function satisfying a second-order linear differential equation. In particular we prove that the n-th power of the function satisfies an (n+1)-th order differential equation and give a simple method for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-07-29 Naoki Marumo , Toshinori Oaku , Akimichi Takemura

Within the framework of mappings between affine spaces, the notion of $n$-th polarization of a function will lead to an intrinsic characterization of polynomial functions. We prove that the characteristic features of derivations, such as…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Margherita Barile , Fiorella Barone , Wlodzimierz M. Tulczyjew

Parton distributions are constructed in a statistical physical picture of the nucleon. The chiral properties of QCD lead to strong relations between quarks and antiquarks distributions and the importance of the Pauli exclusion principle is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacques Soffer

In this paper we introduce the study of quantum boolean functions, which are unitary operators f whose square is the identity: f^2 = I. We describe several generalisations of well-known results in the theory of boolean functions, including…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-20 Ashley Montanaro , Tobias J. Osborne

This paper studies the important problem of quantum classification of Boolean functions from a entirely novel perspective. Typically, quantum classification algorithms allow us to classify functions with a probability of $1.0$, if we are…