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相关论文: Adventures in Supersingularland

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We advance previous studies on decomposed Richelot isogenies (Katsura--Takashima (ANTS 2020) and Katsura (ArXiv 2021)) which are useful for analysing superspecial Richelot isogeny graphs in cryptography. We first give a characterization of…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-22 Toshiyuki Katsura , Katsuyuki Takashima

The ring of graph invariants is spanned by the basic graph invariants which calculate the number of subgraphs isomorphic to a given graph in other graphs. These subgraphs counting invariants are not algebraically independent. In our view…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-12-11 Tomi Mikkonen

We survey algorithms for computing isogenies between elliptic curves defined over a field of characteristic either 0 or a large prime. We introduce a new algorithm that computes an isogeny of degree $\ell$ ($\ell$ different from the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-06-19 Alin Bostan , Bruno Salvy , Francois Morain , Eric Schost

An analysis is made of the properties and conditions for the existence of 3- and 5-isogenies of complete and quadratic supersingular Edwards curves. For the encapsulation of keys based on the SIDH algorithm, it is proposed to use isogeny of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Anatoly Bessalov , Evgeniy Grubiyan , Volodymyr Sokolov , Pavlo Skladannyi

Charles, Goren, and Lauter [J. Cryptology 22(1), 2009] explained how one can construct hash functions using expander graphs in which it is hard to find paths between specified vertices. The set of solutions to the classical Markoff equation…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-20 Joseph H. Silverman

We introduce a new tool for the study of isogeny-based cryptography, namely pairings which are sesquilinear (conjugate linear) with respect to the $\mathcal{O}$-module structure of an elliptic curve with CM by an imaginary quadratic order…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-02 Joseph Macula , Katherine E. Stange

Let $\mathcal{E}$ be a $\mathbb{Q}$-isogeny class of elliptic curves defined over $\mathbb{Q}$. The isogeny graph associated to $\mathcal{E}$ is a graph which has a vertex for each element of $\mathcal{E}$ and an edge for each…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-23 Garen Chiloyan

The (strong) isometric path complexity is a recently introduced graph invariant that captures how arbitrary isometric paths (i.e., shortest paths) of a graph can be viewed as a union of a few ``rooted" isometric paths (i.e., isometric paths…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-05 Dibyayan Chakraborty , Florent Foucaud

All graphs considered are simple and undirected. The Inverse Eigenvalue Problem of a Graph $G$ (IEP-G) aims to find all possible spectra for matrices whose $(i,j)-$entry, for $i\neq j$, is nonzero precisely when $i$ is adjacent to $j$. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-20 Roberto C. Díaz , Ana I. Julio

In this paper we consider Contact graphs of Paths on a Grid (CPG graphs), i.e. graphs for which there exists a family of interiorly disjoint paths on a grid in one-to-one correspondence with their vertex set such that two vertices are…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Zakir Deniz , Esther Galby , Andrea Munaro , Bernard Ries

Let $p>3$ be a fixed prime. For a supersingular elliptic curve $E$ over $\mathbb{F}_p$ with $j$-invariant $j(E)\in \mathbb{F}_p\backslash\{0, 1728\}$, it is well known that the Frobenius map $\pi=((x,y)\mapsto (x^p, y^p))\in…

数论 · 数学 2019-07-30 Songsong Li , Yi Ouyang , Zheng Xu

Let E and E' be two elliptic curves over a number field. We prove that the reductions of E and E' at a finite place p are geometrically isogenous for infinitely many p, and draw consequences for the existence of supersingular primes. This…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-14 François Charles

This paper presents algorithmic approaches to study superspecial hyperelliptic curves. The algorithms proposed in this paper are: an algorithm to enumerate superspecial hyperelliptic curves of genus $g$ over finite fields $\mathbb{F}_q$,…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-02 Momonari Kudo , Shushi Harashita

We consider the structures formed by isogenies of abelian varieties with polarizations that are not necessarily principal, specifically with the $[\ell]$-polarizations we have previously defined. Our primary interest is in superspecial…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-17 Bruce W. Jordan , Yevgeny Zaytman

For two supersingular elliptic curves $E$ and $E'$ defined over $\mathbb{F}_{p^2}$, let $[E \times E']$ be the superspecial abelian surface with the principal polarization $\{0\} \times E' + E \times \{0\}$. We determine local structure of…

数论 · 数学 2024-03-13 Zheng Xu , Yi Ouyang , Zijian Zhou

Let $\mathcal{E}/\mathbb{F}_q$ be an elliptic curve, and $P$ a point in $\mathcal{E}(\mathbb{F}_q)$ of prime order $\ell$. V\'elu's formulae let us compute a quotient curve $\mathcal{E}' = \mathcal{E}/\langle{P}\rangle$ and rational maps…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Daniel Bernstein , Luca de Feo , Antonin Leroux , Benjamin Smith

We describe and illustrate the local neighbourhoods of vertices and edges in the (2, 2)-isogeny graph of principally polarized abelian surfaces, considering the action of automorphisms. Our diagrams are intended to build intuition for…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-06 Enric Florit , Benjamin Smith

Initial steps in the study of inner expansion properties of infinite Cayley graphs and other infinite graphs, such as hyperbolic ones, are taken, in a flavor similar to the well-known Lipton-Tarjan square root separation result for planar…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-09-14 Itai Benjamini , Oded Schramm , Adam Timar

A graph-theoretic analogue of Iwasawa theory, initiated by Gonet and Valli\`eres, has attracted considerable interest in the study of Iwasawa invariants. On the other hand, for a pair of prime numbers $(r,\ell)$, one obtains a graph, called…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-25 Taiga Adachi , Kosuke Mizuno , Ryosuke Murooka , Sohei Tateno

A simple topological graph T = (V(T), E(T)) is a drawing of a graph in the plane where every two edges have at most one common point (an endpoint or a crossing) and no three edges pass through a single crossing. Topological graphs G and H…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-13 Jan Kynčl