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We present a monotonic expression for the Ricci flow, valid in all dimensions and without curvature assumptions. It is interpreted as an entropy for a certain canonical ensemble. Several geometric applications are given. In particular, (1)…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grisha Perelman

For fluctuating currents in non-equilibrium steady states, the recently discovered thermodynamic uncertainty relation expresses a fundamental relation between their variance and the overall entropic cost associated with the driving. We show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Patrick Pietzonka , Felix Ritort , Udo Seifert

We study the response of generating functionals to a variation of parameters (couplings) in equilibrium systems i.e. in quantum field theory (QFT) and equilibrium statistical mechanics. These parameters can be either physical ones such as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Kiyoharu Kawana

Normalizing flows have shown great promise for modelling flexible probability distributions in a computationally tractable way. However, whilst data is often naturally described on Riemannian manifolds such as spheres, torii, and hyperbolic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-10 Emile Mathieu , Maximilian Nickel

In recent work [1] we uncovered intriguing connections between Otto's characterisation of diffusion as entropic gradient flow [16] on one hand and large-deviation principles describing the microscopic picture (Brownian motion) on the other.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-05 Stefan Adams , Nicolas Dirr , Mark A. Peletier , Johannes Zimmer

The entropy accumulation theorem, and its subsequent generalized version, is a powerful tool in the security analysis of many device-dependent and device-independent cryptography protocols. However, it has the drawback that the finite-size…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Amir Arqand , Thomas A. Hahn , Ernest Y. -Z. Tan

This paper is concerned with the regularity theory of a transmission problem arising in composite materials. We give a new self-contained proof for the $C^{k,\alpha}$ estimates on both sides of the interface under the minimal assumptions on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-28 Jinping Zhuge

We consider the standard first passage percolation model on Z^d with a distribution G on R+ that admits an exponential moment. We study the maximal flow between a compact convex subset A of R^d and infinity. The study of maximal flow is…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-27 Barbara Dembin

We consider the regular Lagrangian flow X associated to a bounded divergence-free vector field b with bounded variation. We prove a Lusin-Lipschitz regularity result for X and we show that the Lipschitz constant grows at most linearly in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-20 Paolo Bonicatto , Elio Marconi

In these decades, it has been revealed that there is rich information-theoretic structure in thermodynamics of out-of-equilibrium systems in both the classical and quantum regimes. This has led to the fruitful interplay among statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Takahiro Sagawa

The Muskat problem models the dynamics of the interface between two incompressible immiscible fluids with different constant densities. In this work we prove three results. First we prove an $L^2(\R)$ maximum principle, in the form of a new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-22 Peter Constantin , Diego Cordoba , Francisco Gancedo , Robert M. Strain

We consider a two-parameter family of R\'enyi relative entropies $D_{\alpha,z}(\rho||\sigma)$ that are quantum generalisations of the classical R\'enyi divergence $D_{\alpha}(p||q)$. This family includes many known relative entropies (or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert , Nilanjana Datta

We give a new proof of Brakke's partial regularity theorem up to C^{1,\varsigma} for weak varifold solutions of mean curvature flow by utilizing parabolic monotonicity formula, parabolic Lipschitz approximation and blow-up technique. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-02 Kota Kasai , Yoshihiro Tonegawa

We consider the mean curvature flow of entire Lagrangian graphs with Lipschitz continuous initial data. Assuming only a certain bound on the Lipschitz norm of an initial entire Lagrangian graph in $\R^{2n}$, we show that the parabolic…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-02-20 Albert Chau , Jingyi Chen , Weiyong He

Let $X$ be a random variable with distribution function $F,$ and $X_{1},X_{2},...,X_{n}$ are independent copies of $X.$ Consider the order statistics $X_{i:n},$ $i=1,2,...,n$ and denote $F_{i:n}(x)=P\{X_{i:n}\leq x\}.$ Using majorization…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-09-02 Ismihan Bairamov

For the positive solutions of the competitive Gross-Pitaevskii system of two equations, we prove that L^\infty boundedness implies uniform H\"older boundedness as the competition parameter goes to infinity. Moreover we prove that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-31 Benedetta Noris , Hugo Tavares , Susanna Terracini , Gianmaria Verzini

A central task in analyzing complex dynamics is to determine the loci of information storage and the communication topology of information flows within a system. Over the last decade and a half, diagnostics for the latter have come to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Ryan G. James , Nix Barnett , James P. Crutchfield

The initial-boundary value problem for a general balance law in a bounded domain is proved to be well posed. Indeed, we show the existence of an entropy solution, its uniqueness and its Lipschitz continuity as a function of time, of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-09 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Elena Rossi

In this paper we prove uniform regularity estimates for the normalized Gauss curvature flow in higher dimensions. The convergence of solutions in $C^\infty$-topology to a smooth strictly convex soliton as $t$ approaches to infinity is…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-06-05 Pengfei Guan , Lei Ni

We consider the rescaled flow associated with a mean curvature flow that develops a compact singularity of multiplicity one. We prove that the ``decay order'' of such a rescaled flow is uniformly bounded. As a consequence, we prove a unique…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-20 Sourav Ghosh