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The gauge independence of the dynamical fermion mass generated through chiral symmetry breaking in QED in a strong, constant external magnetic field is critically examined. We show that the bare vertex approximation, in which the vertex…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. N. Leung , S. -Y. Wang

This paper is mainly concerned with a kind of fractional stochastic evolution equations driven by L\'evy noise in a bounded domain. We first state the well-posedness of the problem via iterative approximations and energy estimates. Then,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-28 Jiaohui Xu , Tomás Caraballo , José Valero

We consider the behavior of an Ising ferromagnet obeying the Glauber dynamics under the influence of a fast switching, random external field. In Part I, we introduced a general formalism for describing such systems and presented the mean…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Hausmann , P. Rujan

For the fractional Laplace equation, a surprising observation is the non-uniqueness for the basic Dirichlet type problems. In this paper, a somewhat sharp uniqueness condition for the fractional Laplace equation is established. We derive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Congming Li , Chenkai Liu

The magnetization reversal time of ferromagnetic nanoparticles is investigated in the very low damping regime. The energy-controlled diffusion equation rooted in a generalization of the Kramers escape rate theory for point Brownian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-07 William T. Coffey , Yuri P. Kalmykov , Serguey V. Titov

We consider a fractional elliptic equation in an unbounded set with both Dirichlet and fractional normal derivative datum prescribed. We prove that the domain and the solution are necessarily radially symmetric. The extension of the result…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-10 Nicola Soave , Enrico Valdinoci

Given a fixed $\alpha \in (0,1)$, we study the inverse problem of recovering the isometry class of a smooth closed and connected Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, given the knowledge of a source-to-solution map for the fractional Laplace…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-29 Ali Feizmohammadi

We consider the critical and off-critical properties at the boundary of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain when the distribution of the couplings and/or transverse fields, at a distance $l$ from the surface, deviates from its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Dragi Karevski , Róbert Juhász , Loïc Turban , Ferenc Iglói

We extend the study of inverse boundary value problems to the setting of fully nonlinear PDEs by considering an inverse source problem for the Monge-Amp\`ere equation \[ \det D^2 u = F. \] We prove that, on a convex Euclidean domain in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Tony Liimatainen , Yi-Hsuan Lin

We study the problem of the existence of a local quantum scalar field theory in a general affine metric space that in the semiclassical approximation would lead to the autoparallel motion of wave packets, thus providing a deviation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christian Maulbetsch , Sergei V. Shabanov

In this thesis we consider a magnetic Schr\"odinger inverse problem over a compact domain contained in an infinite cylindrical manifold. We show that, under certain conditions on the electromagnetic potentials, we can recover the magnetic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-06 Daniel Campos

Anisotropy of a space naturally leads to direction dependent electromagnetic tensors and electromagnetic potentials. Starting from this idea and using variational approaches and exterior derivative formalism, we extend some of the classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicoleta Voicu-Brinzei , Sergey Siparov

We determine both the magnetic potential and the electric potential from the exterior partial measurements of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map in the fractional linear magnetic Calder\'on problem by using an integral identity. We also determine…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-07 Li Li

Consider a three dimensional piecewise homogeneous anisotropic elastic medium $\Omega$ which is a bounded domain consisting of a finite number of bounded subdomains $D_\alpha$, with each $D_\alpha$ a homogeneous elastic medium. One typical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-13 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Naofumi Honda , Gen Nakamura

We present Lagrangian which implies both necessary constraints and dynamical equations for position and spin of relativistic spin one-half particle. The model is consistent for any value of magnetic moment $\mu$ and for arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Alexei A. Deriglazov , Andrey M. Pupasov-Maksimov

We consider the inverse problem of determining a potential in a semilinear elliptic equation from the knowledge of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. For bounded Euclidean domains we prove that the potential is uniquely determined by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-22 Mikko Salo , Leo Tzou

Few years ago, application of the mean field Bethe scheme on a given system was shown to produce a systematic change of the system intrinsic symmetry. For instance, once applied on a ferromagnet, individual spins are no more equivalent.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Serge Galam , Pierre-Vincent Koseleff

The inverse problem which consists of determining the flow at the Earth's Core Mantle Boundary according to an outer core magnetic field and secular variation model, has been investigated through a Bayesian formalism. To circumvent the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Julien Baerenzung , Matthias Holschneider , Vincent Lesur

We consider the dynamics of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with strong constant magnetic fields. In an asymptotic scaling limit the system exhibits a purely magnetic confinement, based on the spectral properties of the Landau…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Rupert L. Frank , Florian Méhats , Christof Sparber

The fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation (FSE) on the real line arises in a broad range of physical settings and their numerical simulation is challenging due to the nonlocal nature and the power law decay of the solution at infinity. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Mengxia Shen , Haiyong Wang
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