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We prove that if $G$ is a finite flat group scheme of $p$ power rank over a perfect field of characteristic $p$, then the second crystalline cohomology of its classifying stack $H^2_{crys}(BG)$ recovers the Dieudonn\'e module of $G$. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 Shubhodip Mondal

Let $\lambda=(\lambda_1,\lambda_2,...)$ be a \emph{partition} of $n$, a sequence of positive integers in non-increasing order with sum $n$. Let $\Omega:=\{1,...,n\}$. An ordered partition $P=(A_1,A_2,...)$ of $\Omega$ has \emph{type}…

群论 · 数学 2013-04-30 Jorge André , João Araújo , Peter J. Cameron

We find all the exact eigenstates and eigenvalues of a spin-1/2 model on square lattice: $H=16g \sum_i S^y_i S^x_{i+x} S^y_{i+x+y} S^x_{i+y}$. We show that the ground states for $g<0$ and $g>0$ have different quantum orders described by Z2A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Xiao-Gang Wen

This thesis investigates parametrized quantum spin systems in the thermodynamic limit from a $C^*$-algebraic point of view. Our main physical result is the construction of a phase invariant for one-dimensional quantum spin chains…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Daniel D. Spiegel

We consider a class of ground states for quantum spin chains on an integer lattice. First we show that presence of the spectral gap between the ground state energy and the rest of spectrum implies the split property of certain subsystems.As…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-08-12 Taku Matsui

Recently a new class of quantum phases of matter: symmetry protected topological states, such as topological insulators, attracted much attention. In presence of interactions, group cohomology provides a classification of these [X. Chen et…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Andrej Mesaros , Ying Ran

Let $M$ be a closed, connected, orientable topological four-manifold with $H_1(M)$ nontrivial and free abelian, $b_2(M)\ne 0, 2$, and $\chi(M)\ne 0$. We show that if $G$ is a finite group of 2-rank $\le 1$ which admits a homologically…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-07-26 Michael McCooey

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) states are short-range entangled states with a symmetry G. They belong to a new class of quantum states of matter which are classified by the group cohomology $H^{d+1}(G,\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z})$ in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-02 Ling-Yan Hung , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study a two-parameter family of quantum spin systems on the complete graph, which is the most general model invariant under the complex orthogonal group. In spin $S=\frac{1}{2}$ it is equivalent to the XXZ model, and in spin $S=1$ to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Kieran Ryan

We develop a new criterion to tell if a group $G$ has the maximal gap of $1/2$ in stable commutator length (scl). For amalgamated free products $G = A \star_C B$ we show that every element $g$ in the commutator subgroup of $G$ which does…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-09-17 Nicolaus Heuer

We consider quantum spin chains and their translationally invariant pure states. We prove Haag duality for quasilocal observables localized in semi-infinite intervals when the von Neumann algebras generated by observables localized in these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Keyl , Taku Matsui , D. Schlingemann , R. F. Werner

Recently, it was realized that quantum states of matter can be classified as long-range entangled (LRE) states (i.e. with non-trivial topological order) and short-range entangled (SRE) states (\ie with trivial topological order). We can use…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Xiao-Gang Wen

We prove that the quantum cohomology ring of any minuscule or cominuscule homogeneous space, once localized at the quantum parameter, has a non trivial involution mapping Schubert classes to multiples of Schubert classes. This can be stated…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-10-15 Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput , Laurent Manivel , Nicolas Perrin

This is a continuation of our paper math.AG/0111298. We prove an explicit formula for the geometric genus p_g of a quasihomogeneous isolated surface singularity in terms of the Seiberg-Witten invariant of the link and other topological data…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andras Nemethi , Liviu I. Nicolaescu

We prove that the split property is a stable feature for spin chain states which are related by composition with *-automorphisms generated by power-law decaying interactions. We apply this to the theory of the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-index for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Alvin Moon

We study spin structures on compact simply-connected homogeneous pseudo-Riemannian manifolds (M = G/H, g) of a compact semisimple Lie group G. We classify flag manifolds F = G/H of a compact simple Lie group which are spin. This yields also…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-25 Dmitri V. Alekseevsky , Ioannis Chrysikos

Given an abelian group G endowed with a T-pre-symplectic form, we assign to it a symplectic twisted group *-algebra W_G and then we provide criteria for the uniqueness of states invariant under the ergodic action of the symplectic group of…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-02-24 Federico Bambozzi , Simone Murro

We describe a class of spin chains with new physical and computational properties. On the physical side, the spin chains give examples of symmetry-protected topological phases that are defined by non-onsite symmetries, i.e. symmetries that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 David T. Stephen

Let $\mathfrak{G}=\mathfrak{S}_{q} \overleftrightarrow{\times} \mathfrak{S}_q$ be the $\mathbb{Z}/2$-extension of the product of two symmetric groups $\mathfrak{S}_{q} \times \mathfrak{S}_q$. In this paper, we compute the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-25 Yan Fu , Gefei Wang

Let $(\Omega, \P)$ be a standard probability space and let $\vartheta:\Omega \to \Omega$ be a measure preserving ergodic homeomorphism. Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a $C^*$-algebra with a unit and let $\mathcal{A}_{\mathbb{Z}}$ be the quasi-local…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Eric B. Roon , Jeffrey H. Schenker