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We introduce a two-dimensional generalisation of the quasiperiodic Aubry-Andr\'e model. Even though this model exhibits the same duality relation as the one-dimensional version, its localisation properties are found to be substantially more…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Attila Szabó , Ulrich Schneider

Boundary conditions can have dramatic impact in non-Hermitian systems, as exemplified by the non-Hermitian skin effect. Focusing on one-dimensional non-Hermitian quasiperioidic lattices, we show that the interplay of quasiperiodicity and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Wenzhi Wang , Tianyu Li , Wei Yi

Scale-free localization emerging in non-Hermitian physics has recently garnered significant attention. In this work, we explore the interplay between scale-free localization and Anderson localization by investigating a unidirectional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Yu Zhang , Luhong Su , Shu Chen

We use localization to compute the partition function of a four dimensional, supersymmetric, abelian gauge theory on a hemisphere coupled to charged matter on the boundary. Our theory has eight real supercharges in the bulk of which four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Rajesh Kumar Gupta , Christopher P. Herzog , Imtak Jeon

While the finite-temperature effective potential in a gauge theory is a gauge-dependent quantity, in several instances a first-order phase transition can be triggered by gauge-independent terms. A particularly interesting case occurs when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Carroll L. Wainwright , Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

Previous studies have established that quasiperiodic lattice models with unbounded potentials can exhibit localized and multifractal states, yet preclude the existence of extended states. In this work, we introduce a quasiperiodic system…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Jia-Ming Zhang , Shan-Zhong Li , Shi-Liang Zhu , Zhi Li

We consider a driven, non-Hermitian generalization of the Aubry-Andre-Harper (AAH) model. We show that the introduction of periodic driving allows us to obtain fully real quasienergy spectra in configurations where the corresponding static…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Elizabeth Noelle Blose

We investigate the localization properties of a one-dimensional bichromatic optical lattice in the tight binding regime, by discussing how exponentially localized states emerge upon changing the degree of commensurability. We also review…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Michele Modugno

The present work discusses the possibility to realize correlated disorder in electrical circuits and studies the localization phenomena in terms of two-port impedance. The correlated disorder is incorporated using the Aubry-Andr\'{e}-Harper…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Sudin Ganguly , Santanu K. Maiti

We investigate a non-Hermitian extension of the Su--Schrieffer--Heeger model that incorporates spin-dependent SU(2) gauge fields, represented by non-Abelian couplings between lattice sites, as well as independent nonreciprocal hopping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Yazhuang Miao , Yiming Zhao , Yong Wang , Jie Qiao , Xiaolong Zhao , Xuexi Yi

Localization of waves by disorder is a fundamental physical problem encompassing a diverse spectrum of theoretical, experimental and numerical studies in the context of metal-insulator transition, quantum Hall effect, light propagation in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Sergej Flach

We recapitulate the principle enabling the phenomenon of dynamic localization, and provide model calculations for ultracold atoms in driven optical lattices which indicate that the localization effect remains almost unaffected by interband…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Stephan Arlinghaus , Matthias Langemeyer , Martin Holthaus

We demonstrate that the application of any external uniform non-abelian gauge background, no matter how small, leads to a greatly enhanced degeneracy. This degeneracy is so large that even a non-abelian background field of infinitesimal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Zohar Nussinov

We demonstrate that all of the salient features of the Harper-Hofstadter model can be implemented with ultracold atoms trapped in a bichromatic ring-shaped lattice. Using realistic sinusoidal lattice potentials rather than assume the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Kunal K. Das , Jacob Christ

We consider theoretically ultracold interacting bosonic atoms confined to quasi-one-dimensional ladder structures formed by optical lattices and coupled to the field of an optical cavity. The atoms can collect a spatial phase imprint during…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

Non-Abelian gauge fields provide a conceptual framework for the description of particles having spins. The theoretical importance of non-Abelian gauge fields motivates their experimental synthesis and explorations. Here, we demonstrate…

A brane-world $SU(5)$ GUT model with global non-Abelian vortices is constructed in six-dimensional spacetime. We find a solution with a vortex associated to $SU(3)$ separated from another vortex associated to $SU(2)$. This $3-2$ split…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Masato Arai , Filip Blaschke , Minoru Eto , Masaki Kawaguchi , Norisuke Sakai

The driven dynamics of localization transitions in a non-Hermitian Disordered Aubry-Andr\'{e} (DAA) model are examined under both open boundary conditions (OBC) and periodic boundary conditions (PBC). Through an analysis of the static…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Yue-Mei Sun , Xin-Yu Wang , Liang-Jun Zhai

The geometric aspects of quantum mechanics are underlined most prominently by the concept of geometric phases, which are acquired whenever a quantum system evolves along a closed path in Hilbert space. The geometric phase is determined only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 A. A. Abdumalikov , J. M. Fink , K. Juliusson , M. Pechal , S. Berger , A. Wallraff , S. Filipp

We show that gluodynamics in an external Abelian electromagnetic field should possess a deconfining phase transition at zero temperature. Our analytical estimation of the critical external field is based on the dual superconductor picture…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 M. N. Chernodub