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We propose and analyze a simple variational model for dislocations at semi-coherent interfaces. The energy functional describes the competition between two terms: a surface energy induced by dislocations that compensate the lattice misfit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-19 Silvio Fanzon , Mariapia Palombaro , Marcello Ponsiglione

We study the coherent propagation and incoherent diffusion of in-plane elastic waves in a two dimensional continuum populated by many, randomly placed and oriented, edge dislocations. Because of the Peierls-Nabarro force the dislocations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Dmitry Churochkin , Fernando Lund

We propose nonlinear semi-discrete and discrete models for the elastic energy induced by a finite systems of edge dislocations in two dimensions. Within the dilute regime, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of the nonlinear elastic energy,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-04 Roberto Alicandro , Lucia De Luca , Mariapia Palombaro , Marcello Ponsiglione

Epitaxially grown heterogeneous nanowires present dislocations at the interface between the phases if their radius is big. We consider a corresponding variational discrete model with quadratic pairwise atomic interaction energy. By…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-02 Giuliano Lazzaroni , Mariapia Palombaro , Anja Schlömerkemper

In this paper we show the emergence of polycrystalline structures as a result of elastic energy minimisation. For this purpose, we introduce a variational model for two-dimensional systems of edge dislocations, within the so-called core…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-26 Silvio Fanzon , Mariapia Palombaro , Marcello Ponsiglione

Plasticity of metals is the emergent phenomenon of many crystal defects (dislocations) which interact and move on microscopic time and length scales. Two of the commonly used models to describe such dislocation dynamics are the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-07 Patrick van Meurs , Stefania Patrizi

High entropy alloys (HEAs) are single phase crystals that consist of random solid solutions of multiple elements in approximately equal proportions. This class of novel materials have exhibited superb mechanical properties, such as high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Tianpeng Jiang , Yang Xiang , Luchan Zhang

In order to relieve the misfitting elastic energy, the hetero-interfaces become semicoherent by forming networks of dislocations. These microscopic structures strongly influence the materials properties associated with the development of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Luchan Zhang , Xiaoxue Qin , Yang Xiang

We revisit some recents results inspired by the Peierls-Nabarro model on edge dislocations for crystals which rely on the fractional Laplace representation of the corresponding equation. In particular, we discuss results related to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-15 Serena Dipierro , Stefania Patrizi , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper, we perform mathematical validation of the Peierls--Nabarro (PN) models, which are multiscale models of dislocations that incorporate the detailed dislocation core structure. We focus on the static and dynamic PN models of an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Yuan Gao , Jian-Guo Liu , Tao Luo , Yang Xiang

We present a general scheme for analyzing the structure and mobility of dislocations based on solutions of the Peierls-Nabarro model with a two component displacement field and restoring forces determined from the ab-initio generalized…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oleg N. Mryasov , Yu. N. Gornostyrev , A. J. Freeman

We derive strain-gradient plasticity from a nonlocal phase-field model of dislocations in a plane. Both a continuous energy with linear growth depending on a measure which characterizes the macroscopic dislocation density and a nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-08 Sergio Conti , Adriana Garroni , Stefan Muller

A novel semidiscrete Peierls-Nabarro model is introduced which can be used to study dislocation spreading at more than one slip planes, such as dislocation cross-slip and junctions. The strength of the model, when combined with ab initio…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gang Lu , Vasily V. Bulatov , Nicholas Kioussis

We consider systems of $n$ parallel edge dislocations in a single slip system, represented by points in a two-dimensional domain; the elastic medium is modelled as a continuum. We formulate the energy of this system in terms of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-16 Maria Giovanna Mora , Mark Peletier , Lucia Scardia

In non-linear incompatible elasticity, the configurations are maps from a non-Euclidean body manifold into the ambient Euclidean space, $\mathbb{R}^k$. We prove the $\Gamma$-convergence of elastic energies for configurations of a converging…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-23 Raz Kupferman , Cy Maor

In the limit of vanishing lattice spacing we provide a rigorous variational coarse-graining result for a next-to-nearest neighbor lattice model of a simple crystal. We show that the $\Gamma$-limit of suitable scaled versions of the model…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Annika Bach , Marco Cicalese , Adriana Garroni , Gianluca Orlando

This paper evaluates qualitatively as well as quantitatively the accuracy of a recently proposed Peierls--Nabarro Finite Element (PN-FE) model for dislocations by a direct comparison with an equivalent molecular statics simulation. To this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 F. Bormann , K. Mikeš , O. Rokoš , R. H. J. Peerlings

We consider the gradient flow evolution of a phase-field model for crystal dislocations in a single slip system in the presence of forest dislocations. The model consists of a Peierls-Nabarro type energy penalizing non-integer slip and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-14 Patrick W. Dondl , Matthias W. Kurzke , Stephan Wojtowytsch

We consider a semi-linear integro-differential equation in dimension one associated to the half Laplacian whose solution represents the atom dislocation in a crystal. The equation comprises the evolutive version of the classical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-28 Stefania Patrizi , Tharathep Sangsawang

We have employed the semidiscrete variational generalized Peierls-Nabarro model to study the dislocation core properties of aluminum. The generalized stacking fault energy surfaces entering the model are calculated by using first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gang Lu , Nicholas Kioussis , Vasily V. Bulatov , Efthimios Kaxiras
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