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We study quantum walk on a ladder with combination of conventional and split-step protocols. The two components of the walk resulting from periodic boundary conditions can be made to have three kinds of probability distributions. Two of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Hira Ali , M. Naeem Shahid

We study quantum walks on general graphs from the point of view of scattering theory. For a general finite graph we choose two vertices and attach one half line to each. We are interested in walks that proceed from one half line, through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Edgar Feldman , Mark Hillery

We discuss a particular kind of quantum walk on a general graph. We affix two semi-infinite lines to a general finite graph, which we call tails. On the tails, the particle making the walk simply advances one unit at each time step, so that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-15 Edgar Feldman , Mark Hillery

Quantum walks on graphs are ubiquitous in quantum computing finding a myriad of applications. Likewise, random walks on graphs are a fundamental building block for a large number of algorithms with diverse applications. While the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Matheus G. Andrade , Franklin Marquezino , Daniel R. Figueiredo

We show that the coined quantum walk on a line can be understood as an interference phenomenon, can be classically implemented, and indeed already has been. The walk is essentially two independent walks associated with the different coin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter L. Knight , Eugenio Roldan , J. E. Sipe

We consider two independent quantum walks on separate lines augmented by partial or full swapping of coins after each step. For classical random walks, swapping or not swapping coins makes little difference to the random walk…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Peng Xue , Barry C. Sanders

We study how quantum walks can be used to find structural anomalies in graphs via several examples. Two of our examples are based on star graphs, graphs with a single central vertex to which the other vertices, which we call external…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Mark Hillery , Hongjun Zheng , Edgar Feldman , Daniel Reitzner , Vladimir Buzek

We consider the ground-state properties of the s=1/2 Ising chain in a transverse field which varies regularly along the chain having a period of alternation 2. Such a model, similarly to its uniform counterpart, exhibits quantum phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii

Quantum walks, both discrete (coined) and continuous time, form the basis of several quantum algorithms and have been used to model processes such as transport in spin chains and quantum chemistry. The enhanced spreading and mixing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-10 Godfrey Leung , Paul Knott , Joe Bailey , Viv Kendon

There are presently two models for quantum walks on graphs. The "coined" walk uses discrete time steps, and contains, besides the particle making the walk, a second quantum system, the coin, that determines the direction in which the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mark Hillery , Janos Bergou , Edgar Feldman

In this article we investigate the effects of shifting position decoherence, arisen from the tunneling effect in the experimental realization of the quantum walk, on the one-dimensional discreet time quantum walk. We show that in the regime…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Mostafa Annabestani , Seyed Javad Akhtarshenas , Mohamad Reza Abolhassani

We investigate quantum walks in multiple dimensions with different quantum coins. We augment the model by assuming that at each step the amplitudes of the coin state are multiplied by random phases. This model enables us to study in detail…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jozef Kosik , Vladimir Buzek , Mark Hillery

We study numerically the behavior of continuous-time quantum walks over networks which are topologically equivalent to square lattices. On short time scales, when placing the initial excitation at a corner of the network, we observe a fast,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oliver Muelken , Antonio Volta , Alexander Blumen

We observe that changing a phase at a single point in a discrete quantum walk results in a rather surprising localization effect. For certain values of this phase change the possibility of localization strongly depends on the internal…

The (standard) average mixing matrix of a continuous-time quantum walk is computed by taking the expected value of the mixing matrices of the walk under the uniform sampling distribution on the real line. In this paper we consider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Pedro Baptista , Gabriel Coutinho , Vitor Marques

We study whether the probability distribution of a discrete quantum walk can get arbitrarily close to uniform, given that the walk starts with a uniform superposition of the outgoing arcs of some vertex. We establish a characterization of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-03 Hanmeng Zhan

Certain continuous-time quantum walks can be viewed as scattering processes. These processes can perform quantum computations, but it is challenging to design graphs with desired scattering behavior. In this paper, we study and construct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Andrew M. Childs , David Gosset , Daniel Nagaj , Mouktik Raha , Zak Webb

When confined to a topological environment consisting of a cycle coupled with a half-line, quantum walks exhibit long-term statistical tendencies which differ dramatically from the tendencies of classical random walks in the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Forrest Ingram-Johnson , Chaobin Liu , Nelson Petulante

We consider open quantum walks on a graph, and consider the random variables defined as the passage time and number of visits to a given point of the graph. We study in particular the probability that the passage time is finite, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Ivan Bardet , Denis Bernard , Yan Pautrat

The purpose of this article is to give a preliminary clarification on the relation between crossing number and crossing change. With a main focus on the span of X polynomial, we prove that, as our theorem claims, the crossing number of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-03-25 Longting Wu , Shuting Shao , Shan Liu , Fengchun Lei
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