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In this paper and its sequel we classify the set $S$ of all real parameter pairs $(\alpha,\beta)$ such that the dilated floor functions $f_\alpha(x) = \lfloor{\alpha x}\rfloor$ and $f_\beta(x) = \lfloor{\beta x}\rfloor$ have a nonnegative…

数论 · 数学 2019-01-30 Jeffrey C. Lagarias , D. Harry Richman

We determine all pairs of real numbers $(\alpha, \beta)$ such that the dilated floor functions $\lfloor \alpha x\rfloor$ and $\lfloor \beta x\rfloor$ commute under composition, i.e., such that $\lfloor \alpha \lfloor \beta x\rfloor\rfloor =…

数论 · 数学 2017-01-11 Jeffrey C. Lagarias , Takumi Murayama , D. Harry Richman

For the two-parameter Mittag-Leffler function $E_{\alpha,\beta}$ with $\alpha > 0$ and $\beta \ge 0,$ we consider the question whether $|E_{\alpha,\beta}(z)|$ and $E_{\alpha,\beta}(\Re z)$ are comparable on the whole complex plane. We show…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-05-13 Roberto Garrappa , Stefan Gerhold , Marina Popolizio , Thomas Simon

We introduce the non-commutative $f$-divergence functional $\Theta(\widetilde{A},\widetilde{B}):=\int_TB_t^{\frac{1}{2}}f\left(B_t^{-\frac{1}{2}} A_tB_t^{-\frac{1}{2}}\right)B_t^{\frac{1}{2}}d\mu(t)$ for an operator convex function $f$,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-11-04 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Mohsen Kian

We study discrete (duality) symmetries of functional determinants. An exact transformation of the effective action under the inversion of background fields $\beta (x) \to \beta^{-1}(x)$ is found. We show that in many cases this inversion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. V. Vassilevich , A. Zelnikov

We study the question of positivity of the fundamental solution for fractional diffusion and wave equations of the form, which may be of fractional order both in space and time. We give a complete characterization for the positivity of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-13 Jukka Kemppainen

A real seminormed involutive algebra is a real associative algebra ${\mathcal A}$ endowed with an involutive antiautomorphism $*$ and a submultiplicative seminorm $p$ with $p(a^*) =p(a)$ for $a\in {\mathcal A}$. Then ${\mathop{\tt…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-11-25 Daniel Beltita , Karl-Hermann Neeb

We develop the theory of compound functional differential equations, which are tensor and exterior products of linear functional differential equations. Of particular interest is the equation $\dot x(t)=-\alpha(t)x(t)-\beta(t)x(t-1)$ with a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-11 John Mallet-Paret , Roger D. Nussbaum

Let $\{ a(x) \}_{x=1}^{\infty}$ be a positive, real-valued, lacunary sequence. This note shows that the pair correlation function of the fractional parts of the dilations $\alpha a(x)$ is Poissonian for Lebesgue almost every $\alpha\in…

数论 · 数学 2020-10-28 Niclas Technau , Zeév Rudnick

We study positive definite functions on noncommuting strict contractions. In particular, we study functions that induce positive definite Hua-Bellman matrices (i.e., matrices of the form $[\det(I-A_i^*A_j)^{-\alpha}]_{ij}$ where $A_i$ and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-12-02 Suvrit Sra

We study the negative beta transformations $T_{-\beta}:=-\beta x +\lfloor\beta x\rfloor+1$ for $x\in(0,1]$ and $\beta>1$. We present a complete characterization of pairs of dstinct non-integers with the same $T_{-\beta}$-invariant measure:…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-17 Yan Huang , Yun Sun

S. Baker (2019), B. B\'ar\'any and A. K\"{a}enm\"{a}ki (2019) independently showed that there exist iterated function systems without exact overlaps and there are super-exponentially close cylinders at all small levels. We adapt the method…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-30 Changhao Chen

We investigate the regularity of the positive roots of a non-negative function of one-variable. A modified H\"older space $\mathcal{F}^\beta$ is introduced such that if $f\in \mathcal{F}^\beta$ then $f^\alpha \in C^{\alpha \beta}$. This…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-12-21 Kolyan Ray , Johannes Schmidt-Hieber

The non-elementary integrals $\mbox{Si}_{\beta,\alpha}=\int [\sin{(\lambda x^\beta)}/(\lambda x^\alpha)] dx,\beta\ge1,\alpha>\beta+1$ and $\mbox{Ci}_{\beta,\alpha}=\int [\cos{(\lambda x^\beta)}/(\lambda x^\alpha)] dx, \beta\ge1,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-08-02 Victor Nijimbere

Let $\mathcal{W}_{\beta}^\delta(\alpha,\gamma)$ be the class of normalized analytic functions $f$ defined in the region $|z|<1$ and satisfying \begin{align*} {\rm Re\,}…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-12-01 Satwanti Devi , A. Swaminathan

In this paper we study positive solutions to the following nonlocal system of equations: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{aligned} &(-\Delta)^s u = \frac{\alpha}{2_s^*}|u|^{\alpha-2}u|v|^{\beta}+f(x)\;\;\text{in}\;\mathbb{R}^{N},…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-27 Mousomi Bhakta , Souptik Chakraborty , Olimpio H. Miyagaki , Patrizia Pucci

Let $f\colon\mathbb{N}\rightarrow\mathbb{C}$ be an arithmetic function and consider the Beatty set $\mathcal{B}(\alpha) = \lbrace\, \lfloor n\alpha \rfloor : n\in\mathbb{N} \,\rbrace$ associated to a real number $\alpha$, where…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-28 Marc Technau , Agamemnon Zafeiropoulos

We study the class of operators $S_{\alpha,\beta}$ obtained by compressing the Hardy shift on the parametric spaces $H^2_{\alpha, \beta}$ corresponding to the pair $\{\alpha,\beta\}$ satisfying $|\alpha|^2+|\beta|^2=1$. We show, for nonzero…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-05-28 Susmita Das

An operator C on a Hilbert space H dilates to an operator T on a Hilbert space K if there is an isometry V from H to K such that C=V^*TV. A main result of this paper is, for a positive integer d, the simultaneous dilation, up to a sharp…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-06-05 J. William Helton , Igor Klep , Scott A. McCullough , Markus Schweighofer

For $s \geq 0$ and a parameter $0 < \beta < 1$, the weak pair correlation function $f_{N,\beta}(s)$ for the first $N \in \mathbb{N}$ elements of a sequence $(x_n)_{n \in \mathbb{N}} \subset[0,1]$ is evidently non-decreasing in $s$.…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Christian Weiß
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