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By employing the N-barrier method developed in the paper, we establish a new N-barrier maximum principle for diffusive Lotka-Volterra systems of two competing species. As an application of this maximum principle, we show under certain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-02 Li-Chang Hung

We prove the existence of a traveling wave solution for a boundary reaction diffusion equation when the reaction term is the combustion nonlinearity with ignition temperature. A key role in the proof is plaid by an explicit formula for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-25 L. Caffarelli , A. Mellet , Y. Sire

Travelling wave solutions of reaction-diffusion equations are widely used to model the spatial spread of populations and other phenomena in biology and physics. In this article, we reinterpret the classical variational principle approach…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-19 Rebecca M. Crossley , Carles Falco , Ruth E. Baker

This paper is concerned with the traveling wave solutions of delayed reaction-diffusion systems. By using Schauder's fixed point theorem, the existence of traveling wave solutions is reduced to the existence of generalized upper and lower…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-19 Guo Lin , Shigui Ruan

We study the existence of monotone traveling wave solutions in a class of nonclassical diffusion equations that include both standard diffusion and a higher-order mixed space-time dispersive term. The reaction term is nonlinear and subject…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 William Barker , Le Xuan Dong , Vu Trong Luong , Nguyen Duong Toan

We show that the N-barrier maximum principle (NBMP) remains true for $n$ $(n>2)$ species. In addition, a stronger lower bound in NBMP is given by employing an improved tangent line method. As an application of NBMP, we establish a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-12 Chiun-Chuan Chen , Li-Chang Hung , Chen-Chih Lai

Using a new approach, we establish a maximum principle for diffusive Lotka-Volterra systems of two competing species. Under certain conditions we show this maximum principle leads to the nonexistence of traveling waves solutions for systems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-12 Li-Chang Hung , Chiun-Chuan Chen

In this note, we give constructive upper and lower bounds for the minimal speed of propagation of traveling waves for non-local delayed reaction-diffusion equation.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-16 Maitere Aguerrea , Gabriel Valenzuela

This paper concerns the existence and properties of traveling wave solutions to reaction-diffusion-convection equations on the real line. We consider a general diffusion term involving the $p$-Laplacian and combustion-type reaction term. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-26 Pavel Drábek , Michaela Zahradníková

We study two systems of reaction diffusion equations with monostable or bistable type of nonlinearity and with free boundaries. These systems are used as multi-species competitive model. For two-species models, we prove the existence of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-23 Jian Yang , Bendong Lou

We consider a system of two reaction-diffusion-advection equations describing the one dimensional directed motion of particles with superimposed diffusion and mutual alignment. For this system we show the existence of traveling wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-19 Heinrich Freistühler , Jan Fuhrmann

In this paper, we focus on the existence of propagation fronts, solutions to non-local dispersion reaction models. Our aim is to provide a unified proof of this existence in a very broad framework using simple real analysis tools. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-27 Emeric Bouin , Jérôme Coville

We investigate traveling wave solutions in the two-species reaction-diffusion Lotka-Volterra competition system under weak competition. For the strict weak competition regime $(b<a<1/c,\,d>0)$, we construct refined upper and lower solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Chiun-Chuan Chen , Ting-Yang Hsiao , Shun-Chieh Wang

We consider quasi-stationary (travelling wave type) solutions to a general nonlinear reaction-convection-diffusion equation with arbitrary, autonomous coefficients. The second order nonlinear equation describing one dimensional travelling…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 T. Harko , M. K. Mak

A modified method of functional constraints is used to construct the exact solutions of nonlinear equations of reaction-diffusion type with delay and which are associated with variable coefficients. This study considers a most generalized…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-10-26 M. O. Aibinu , S. C. Thakur , S. Moyo

We construct solutions of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations with nonlinear boundary conditions in spaces where the problem is supercritical and show the nonlinear balance required between the nonlinear terms in order to obtain a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-22 Aníbal Rodríguez-Bernal , Alejandro Vidal-López

It is well-known that the existence of traveling wave solutions for reaction-diffusion partial differential equations can be proved by showing the existence of certain heteroclinic orbits for related autonomous planar differential…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-12-02 Hector Giacomini , Armengol Gasull , Joan Torregrosa

We provide, in a general setting, explicit solutions for optimal stopping problems that involve a diffusion process and its running maximum. Besides, a new feature includes absorbing boundaries that vary with the value of the running…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-16 Masahiko Egami , Tadao Oryu

In this paper, we prove the N-barrier maximum principle, which extends the result in [5] from linear diffusion equations to nonlinear diffusion equations, for a wide class of degenerate elliptic systems of porous medium type. The N-barrier…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Li-Chang Hung , Hsiao-Feng Liu , Chiun-Chuan Chen

This paper is concerned with the existence and the stability of travelling wave solutions to a bistable reaction-diffusion equation with a jump discontinuious point on nonlinear term. Sub-super solution method is used throughout this paper.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-07 Lingling Hou
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