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Inspired by cartographic generalization principles, we present a generalization technique for rendering line charts at different sizes, preserving the important semantics of the data at that display size. The algorithm automatically…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Vidya Setlur , Haeyong Chung

Visually mining a large influence graph is appealing yet challenging. People are amazed by pictures of newscasting graph on Twitter, engaged by hidden citation networks in academics, nevertheless often troubled by the unpleasant readability…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Lei Shi , Hanghang Tong , Jie Tang , Chuang Lin

Constructive visualization uses physical data units - tokens - to enable non-experts to create personalized visualizations engagingly. However, its physical nature limits efficiency and scalability. One potential solution to address this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Wei Wei , Samuel Huron , Yvonne Jansen

The task board is an essential artifact in many agile development approaches. It provides a good overview of the project status. Teams often customize their task boards according to the team members' needs. They modify the structure of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Oliver Karras , Jil Klünder , Kurt Schneider

Counterfactuals -- expressing what might have been true under different circumstances -- have been widely applied in statistics and machine learning to help understand causal relationships. More recently, counterfactuals have begun to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Arran Zeyu Wang , David Borland , David Gotz

We present results from a pilot experiment to measure if machine recommendations can debias human perceptual biases in visualization tasks. We specifically studied the ``pull-down'' effect, i.e., people underestimate the average position of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Ross Geuy , Nate Rising , Tiancheng Shi , Meng Ling , Jian Chen

Digital systems for analyzing human communication data have become prevalent in recent years. Intelligence analysis of communications data in investigative journalism, criminal intelligence, and law present particularly interesting cases,…

This study introduces a new method of visualizing complex tree structured objects. The usefulness of this method is illustrated in the context of detecting unexpected features in a data set of very large trees. The major contribution is a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-02-14 Burcu Aydin , Gabor Pataki , Haonan Wang , Alim Ladha , Elizabeth Bullitt , J. S. Marron

Media bias and its extreme form, fake news, can decisively affect public opinion. Especially when reporting on policy issues, slanted news coverage may strongly influence societal decisions, e.g., in democratic elections. Our paper makes…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Felix Hamborg , Kim Heinser , Anastasia Zhukova , Karsten Donnay , Bela Gipp

We investigate the use of 2D black-and-white textures for the visualization of categorical data and contribute a summary of texture attributes, and the results of three experiments that elicited design strategies as well as aesthetic and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Tingying He , Yuanyang Zhong , Petra Isenberg , Tobias Isenberg

Strip-plot designs are very useful when the treatments have a factorial structure and the factors levels are hard-to-change. We develop a randomization-based theory of causal inference from such designs in a potential outcomes framework.…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-05-18 Fatemah A. Alquallaf , S. Huda , Rahul Mukerjee

While decision makers have begun to employ machine learning, machine learning models may make predictions that bias against certain demographic groups. Semi-automated bias detection tools often present reports of automatically-detected…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Po-Ming Law , Sana Malik , Fan Du , Moumita Sinha

Data visualizations have been widely used on mobile devices like smartphones for various tasks (e.g., visualizing personal health and financial data), making it convenient for people to view such data anytime and anywhere. However, others…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Songheng Zhang , Dong Ma , Yong Wang

Information theory can be used to analyze the cost-benefit of visualization processes. However, the current measure of benefit contains an unbounded term that is neither easy to estimate nor intuitive to interpret. In this work, we propose…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Min Chen , Mateu Sbert , Alfie Abdul-Rahman , Deborah Silver

There have been numerous publications on the advantages and disadvantages of estimating natural (pure) effects compared to controlled effects. One of the main criticisms of natural effects is that it requires an additional assumption for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-01 Ian Shrier

Set visualization facilitates the exploration and analysis of set-type data. However, how sets should be visualized when the data is uncertain is still an open research challenge. To address the problem of depicting uncertainty in set…

Captions help readers better understand visualizations. However, if the visualization is intended to communicate specific features, should the caption be statistical, and focus on specific values, or perceptual, and focus on general…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Hanxiu 'Hazel' Zhu , Shelly Shiying Cheng , Eugene Wu

We study the effects of planarization (the construction of a planar diagram $D$ from a non-planar graph $G$ by replacing each crossing by a new vertex) on graph width parameters. We show that for treewidth, pathwidth, branchwidth,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 David Eppstein

Appropriate evaluation and experimental design are fundamental for empirical sciences, particularly in data-driven fields. Due to the successes in computational modeling of languages, for instance, research outcomes are having an…

In the field of information visualisation, Euler diagrams are an important tool used in various application areas such as engineering, medicine and social analysis. To effectively use Euler diagrams, some of the wellformedness properties…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Mithileysh Sathiyanarayanan , Tobias Mulling