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相关论文: Discovery of Physics from Data: Universal Laws and…

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Recent advancements in machine learning have transformed the discovery of physical laws, moving from manual derivation to data-driven methods that simultaneously learn both the structure and parameters of governing equations. This shift…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Hillary Hauger , Philipp Scholl , Gitta Kutyniok

Invariants and conservation laws convey critical information about the underlying dynamics of a system, yet it is generally infeasible to find them from large-scale data without any prior knowledge or human insight. We propose ConservNet to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Seungwoong Ha , Hawoong Jeong

Conservation laws are an inherent feature in many systems modeling real world phenomena, in particular, those modeling biological and chemical systems. If the form of the underlying dynamical system is known, linear algebra and algebraic…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-11 Tracey Oellerich , Maria Emelianenko

Modern societies have an abundance of data yet good system models are rare. Unfortunately, many of the current system identification and machine learning techniques fail to generalize outside of the training set, producing models that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-27 Gabriel F. Machado , Morgan Jones

Data taken from observations of the natural world or laboratory measurements often depend on parameters which can vary in unexpected ways. In this paper we demonstrate how machine learning can be leveraged to detect changes in global…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Logan M. Kageorge , Roman O. Grigoriev , Michael F. Schatz

The study presents a general framework for discovering underlying Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) using measured spatiotemporal data. The method, called Sparse Spatiotemporal System Discovery ($\text{S}^3\text{d}$), decides which…

Dynamical systems provide a mathematical framework for understanding complex physical phenomena. The mathematical formulation of these systems plays a crucial role in numerous applications; however, it often proves to be quite intricate.…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-07 Zeyad M. Manaa , Mohammed R. Elbalshy , Ayman M. Abdallah

Modern machine learning tools offer exciting possibilities to qualitatively change the paradigm for new particle searches. In particular, new methods can broaden the search program by gaining sensitivity to unforeseen scenarios by learning…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Benjamin Nachman

In the study of complex dynamical systems, understanding and accurately modeling the underlying physical processes is crucial for predicting system behavior and designing effective interventions. Yet real-world systems exhibit pronounced…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-15 Ridwan Olabiyi , Han Hu , Ashif Iquebal

Physics-Informed Machine Learning (PIML) has gained momentum in the last 5 years with scientists and researchers aiming to utilize the benefits afforded by advances in machine learning, particularly in deep learning. With large scientific…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Samuel J. Raymond , David B. Camarillo

Physics is a field of science that has traditionally used the scientific method to answer questions about why natural phenomena occur and to make testable models that explain the phenomena. Discovering equations, laws and principles that…

The discovery of governing equations from data has been an active field of research for decades. One widely used methodology for this purpose is sparse regression for nonlinear dynamics, known as SINDy. Despite several attempts, noisy and…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-15 Ali Forootani , Pawan Goyal , Peter Benner

We propose a new scientific application of unsupervised learning techniques to boost our ability to search for new phenomena in data, by detecting discrepancies between two datasets. These could be, for example, a simulated standard-model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Andrea De Simone , Thomas Jacques

To improve the physical understanding and the predictions of complex dynamic systems, such as ocean dynamics and weather predictions, it is of paramount interest to identify interpretable models from coarsely and off-grid sampled…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Gert-Jan Both , Georges Tod , Remy Kusters

Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) integrates partial differential equations (PDEs) into machine learning models to solve inverse problems, such as estimating coefficient functions (e.g., the Hamiltonian function) that characterize…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Yoh-ichi Mototake , Makoto Sasaki

Machine-assisted methods for discovering physical laws from background theory and data have recently emerged, promising to advance our understanding of the physical world. However, training and benchmarking these systems remains…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Jonathan Lenchner , Karan Srivastava , Joao Goncalves , Mark Squillante , Lior Horesh

Dynamical systems that evolve continuously over time are ubiquitous throughout science and engineering. Machine learning (ML) provides data-driven approaches to model and predict the dynamics of such systems. A core issue with this approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Aditi S. Krishnapriyan , Alejandro F. Queiruga , N. Benjamin Erichson , Michael W. Mahoney

The deep learning revolution has spurred a rise in advances of using AI in sciences. Within physical sciences the main focus has been on discovery of dynamical systems from observational data. Yet the reliability of learned surrogates and…

Discovering the governing equations of a dynamical system from observed trajectories provides deeper insight into its structure than mere prediction of future states. We present a data-driven approach to model discovery based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Martin Brückmann , Babette Dellen , Uwe Jaekel

The discovery of conservation laws is a cornerstone of scientific progress. However, identifying these invariants from observational data remains a significant challenge. We propose a hybrid framework to automate the discovery of conserved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Vivan Doshi