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相关论文: Many-body Chaos in Thermalised Fluids

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Recent advances in quantum simulators permit unitary evolution interspersed with locally resolved mid-circuit measurements. This paves the way for the observation of large-scale space-time structures in quantum trajectories and opens a…

In their seminal work, Fermi, Pasta, Ulam and Tsingou explored the connection between statistical mechanics and dynamical properties, such as chaos and ergodicity. Even today, seventy years later, the topic is not fully understood: while…

Despite the prominent importance of the Lyapunov exponents for characterizing chaos, it still remains a challenge to measure them for large experimental systems, mainly because of the lack of recurrences in time series analysis. Here we…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Taro P. Shimizu , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

Correlations in fluids in nonequilibrium steady states are long ranged. Hence, finite-size effects have important consequences in the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of fluids. One consequence is that nonequilibrium temperature fluctuations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 T. R. Kirkpatrick , J. M. Ortiz de Zárate , J. V. Sengers

We consider multi-gradient fluids endowed with a volumetric internal energy which is a function of mass density, volumetric entropy and their successive gradients. We obtained the thermodynamic forms of equation of motions and equation of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Henri Gouin

A thermodynamic framework that predicts the thermal conductivity $\lambda$ of simple fluids beyond the dilute-gas limit is introduced. By generalizing the transition-rate approach of particles on a lattice to conserved quantities in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Miguel Hoyuelos

An important parameter characterising the synchronisation of turbulent flows is the threshold coupling wavenumber. This study investigates the relationship between the threshold coupling wavenumber and the leading Lyapunov vector using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Jian Li , Wenwen Si , Yi Li , Peng Xu

We prove the existence of chaos in temperature in the Sherringhton-Kirkpatrick model. The effect is exceedingly small, namely of the ninth order in perturbation theory. The equations describing two systems at different temperatures…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Tommaso Rizzo , Andrea Crisanti

The effective numerical method is developed performing the test of the hyperbolicity of chaotic dynamics. The method employs ideas of algorithms for covariant Lyapunov vectors but avoids their explicit computation. The outcome is a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Pavel V. Kuptsov

We investigate prethermalization by studying the statistical properties of the time-dependent largest Lyapunov exponent $\Lambda(t)$ for unitary-circuit maps upon approaching integrability. We follow the evolution of trajectories for…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Xiaodong Zhang , Gabriel M. Lando , Barbara Dietz , Sergej Flach

An algorithm to characterize collective motion is presented, with the introduction of ``collective Lyapunov exponent'', as the orbital instability at a macroscopic level. By applying the algorithm to a globally coupled map, existence of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tatsuo Shibata , Kunihiko Kaneko

We revisit the equilibrium one-dimensional $\phi^4$ model from the dynamical systems point of view. We find an infinite number of periodic orbits which are computationally stable. At the same time some of the orbits are found to exhibit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 William Graham Hoover , Kenichiro Aoki

Topological chaos has emerged as a powerful tool to investigate fluid mixing. While this theory can guarantee a lower bound on the stretching rate of certain material lines, it does not indicate what fraction of the fluid actually…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Spencer A. Smith , Sangeeta Warrier

In recent work a deterministic and time-reversible boundary thermostat called thermostating by deterministic scattering has been introduced for the periodic Lorentz gas [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 84}, 4268 (2000)]. Here we assess the nonlinear…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Rateitschak , R. Klages

Thermal fluctuations affect the dynamics of systems near critical points, the evolution of the early universe, and two-particle correlations in heavy-ion collisions. For the latter, numerical simulations of nearly-ideal, relativistic fluids…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Clint Young

Recently it has been suggested that many-body localization (MBL) can occur in translation-invariant systems, and candidate 1D models have been proposed. We find that such models, in contrast to MBL systems with quenched disorder, typically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Z. Papic , E. M. Stoudenmire , Dmitry A. Abanin

We conducted extensive numerical experiments of equal mass three-body systems until they became disrupted. The system lifetimes, as a bound triple, and the Lyapunov times show a correlation similarto what has been earlier obtained for small…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Seppo Mikkola , Kiyotaka Tanikawa

We present computational data on the thermal conductivity of nonlinear waves in disordered chains. Disorder induces Anderson localization for linear waves and results in a vanishing conductivity. Cubic nonlinearity restores normal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sergej Flach , Mikhail Ivanchenko , Nianbei Li

In this article we discuss several aspects of the stochastic dynamics of spin models. The paper has two independent parts. Firstly, we explore a few properties of the multi-point correlations and responses of generic systems evolving in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guilhem Semerjian , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Andrea Montanari

We revisit a two-temperature Nos\'e-Hoover wanderer particle embedded in a two-dimensional periodic 2x2 cell with four smooth repulsive corners at $(x,y) = (\pm 1, \pm 1)$ to explore chaos with anisotropic thermostatting. The model employs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Hesam Arabzadeh , Carol Griswold Hoover , William Graham Hoover , Brad Lee Holian