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Collective oscillations and patterns of synchrony have long fascinated researchers in the applied sciences, particularly due to their far-reaching importance in chemistry, physics, and biology. The Kuramoto model has emerged as a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-24 Jason Bramburger , Matt Holzer

What happens when the paradigmatic Kuramoto model involving interacting oscillators of distributed natural frequencies and showing spontaneous collective synchronization in the stationary state is subject to random and repeated…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Mrinal Sarkar , Shamik Gupta

The occurrence of abrupt dynamical transitions in the macroscopic state of a system has received growing attention. We present experimental evidence for abrupt transition via explosive synchronization in a real-world complex system, namely…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Amal Joseph , Induja Pavithran , R. I. Sujith

Our main focus is on a general class of active rotators with mean field interactions, that is globally coupled large families of dynamical systems on the unit circle with non-trivial stochastic dynamics. Each isolated system is a diffusion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Giambattista Giacomin , Khashayar Pakdaman , Xavier Pellegrin , Christophe Poquet

The hypothesis, that cortical dynamics operates near criticality also suggests, that it exhibits universal critical exponents which marks the Kuramoto equation, a fundamental model for synchronization, as a prime candidate for an underlying…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Géza Ódor , Jeffrey Kelling

Many coordination phenomena are based on a synchronisation process, whose global behaviour emerges from the interactions among the individual parts. Often in Nature, such self-organising mechanism allows the system to behave as a whole and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Oltiana Gjata , Malbor Asllani , Luigi Barletti , Timoteo Carletti

We study populations of globally coupled noisy rotators (oscillators with inertia) allowing a nonequilibrium transition from a desynchronized state to a synchronous one (with the non-vanishing order parameter). The newly developed…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-12-04 V. ~O. ~Munyaev , L. ~A. ~Smirnov , V. ~A. ~Kostin , G. ~V. ~Osipov , A. ~Pikovsky

The sectoral synchronization observed for the Japanese business cycle in the Indices of Industrial Production data is an example of synchronization. The stability of this synchronization under a shock, e.g., fluctuation of supply or demand,…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2011-11-01 Y. Ikeda , H. Aoyama , Y. Fujiwara , H. Iyetomi , K. Ogimoto , W. Souma , H. Yoshikawa

Synchronization systems with effective inertia, such as power grid networks and coupled electromechanical oscillators, are commonly modeled by the second-order Kuramoto model. In the forward process, numerical simulations exhibit a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Gug Young Kim , Mi Jin Lee , Seung-Woo Son

In view of highly decentralized and diversified power generation concepts, in particular with renewable energies such as wind and solar power, the analysis and control of the stability and the synchronization of power networks is an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Volker Mehrmann , Riccardo Morandin , Simona Olmi , Eckehard Schöll

Disordered hyperuniform structures are locally random while uniform like crystals at large length scales. Recently, an exotic hyperuniform fluid state was found in several non-equilibrium systems, while the underlying physics remains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Qunli Lei , Ran Ni

Synchronization commonly occurs in many natural and man-made systems, from neurons in the brain to cardiac cells to power grids to Josephson junction arrays. Transitions to or out of synchrony for coupled oscillators depend on several…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Hui Wu , Mukesh Dhamala

Synchronization of coupled oscillators is often described using the Kuramoto model. Here we study a generalization of the Kuramoto model where oscillators communicate with each other through an external medium. This generalized model…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 David J. Schwab , Gabriel G. Plunk , Pankaj Mehta

The Kuramoto phase diffusion equation is a nonlinear partial differential equation which describes the spatio-temporal evolution of a phase variable in an oscillatory reaction diffusion system. Synchronization manifests itself in a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-03-30 Ralf Toenjes , Bernd Blasius

The Calogero-Sutherland model represents a paradigmatic example of an integrable quantum system with applications ranging from cold atoms to random matrix theory. Combining sum rules with the Monte Carlo technique, we introduce a stochastic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-24 G. Lleopart Motis , D. M. Gangardt , M. Pustilnik , G. E. Astrakharchik

Synchronization is a fundamental phenomenon in complex systems, observed across a wide range of natural and engineered contexts. The Kuramoto model provides a foundational framework for understanding synchronization among coupled…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Riccardo Muolo , Hiroya Nakao , Marco Coraggio

The agent-based singular Kuramoto model was proposed in [60] as a singular version of the Kuramoto model of coupled oscillators that is consistent with Hebb's rule of neuroscience. In such paper, the authors studied its well-posedness via…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-05 David Poyato

Many studies of synchronization properties of coupled oscillators, based on the classical Kuramoto approach, focus on ensembles coupled via a mean field. Here we introduce a setup of Kuramoto-type phase oscillators coupled via two mean…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-19 Xiyun Zhang , Arkady Pikovsky , Zonghua Liu

We obtain exact results on autocorrelation of the order parameter in the nonequilibrium stationary state of a paradigmatic model of spontaneous collective synchronization, the Kuramoto model of coupled oscillators, evolving in presence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Debraj Das , Shamik Gupta

In this letter, we demonstrate the cyclically symmetric Thomas oscillators as swarmalators and describe their possible collective dynamics. We achieve this by sewing Kuromoto-type phase dynamics to particle dynamics represented by the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Vinesh Vijayan , Pranaya Pratik Das