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(d+1)-colored graphs, i.e. edge-colored graphs that are (d+1)-regular, have already been proved to be a useful representation tool for compact PL d-manifolds, thus extending the theory (known as crystallization theory) originally developed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-06 M. R. Casali , P. Cristofori

There are many examples of 3-folds of general type with $\chi(\mathcal {O})=1$ found by Iano-Fletcher and Reid about twenty years ago. Iano-Fletcher has ever proved $P_{12}(X)\ge 1$ and $P_{24}(X)\ge 2$ for all minimal 3-folds $X$ of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-09-05 Meng Chen , Lei Zhu

We prove some lower bounds on certain nonegative twists of the canonical bundle of a subvariety of a generic hypersurface in projective space. In particular we prove that the generic sextic threefold contains no rational or elliptic curves…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Herbert Clemens , Ziv Ran

We give an algorithm that, for a given value of the geometric genus $p_g,$ computes all regular product-quotient surfaces with abelian group that have at most canonical singularities and have canonical system with at most isolated base…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-26 Christian Gleissner , Roberto Pignatelli , Carlos Rito

In this note, we construct two minimal surfaces of general type with geometric genus p_g= 3, irregularity q = 0, self-intersection of the canonical divisor K^22 =20,24 such that their canonical map is of degree 20. In one of these surfaces,…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-07 Nguyen Bin

A $4$-general set in ${\rm PG}(n,q)$ is a set of points of ${\rm PG}(n,q)$ spanning the whole ${\rm PG}(n,q)$ and such that no four of them are on a plane. Such a pointset is said to be complete if it is not contained in a larger…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-24 Francesco Pavese

A point $p$ on a smooth complex projective curve $C$ of genus $g>3$ is subcanonical if the divisor $(2g-2)p$ is canonical. In the moduli space of pointed curves, the subcanonical locus is described by pairs $(C,p)$ as above, and it consists…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-09-28 Francesco Bastianelli , Gian Pietro Pirola

We study lower bounds for the self-intersection of the canonical divisor of "canonical varieties" (i.e. varieties whose canonical linear system gives a birational map). We give some improvements for the known results in the case of surfaces…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Miguel A. Barja

Given a smooth, irreducible, projective surface $S$, let $g(S)$ be the minimum geometric genus of an irreducible curve that moves in a linear system of positive dimension on $S$. We determine the value of this birational invariant for a…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-13 Ciro Ciliberto

It is well-known that a nonsingular minimal cubic surface is birationally rigid; the group of its birational selfmaps is generated by biregular selfmaps and birational involutions such that all relations between the latter are implied by…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-01 Constantin Shramov

In this article we apply the classical method of focal loci of families to give a lower bound for the genus of curves lying on general surfaces. First we translate and reprove Xu's result that any curve C on a general surface in P^3 of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Chiantini , A. F. Lopez

We prove that the 8^4_2 link complement is the minimal volume orientable hyperbolic manifold with 4 cusps. Its volume is twice of the volume V_8 of the ideal regular octahedron, i.e. 7.32... = 2V_8. The proof relies on Agol's argument used…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-12-04 Ken'ichi Yoshida

Applying the effective induction on Nklt(X,D) developed by Hacon, Mckernan and Takayama, Todorov proved that the 5-canonical map is birational for projective 3-folds V with Vol(V) sufficiently large, which was recently improved by Di Biagio…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-09-17 Meng Chen

This paper shows that the Seifert volume of each closed non-trivial graph manifold is virtually positive. As a consequence, for each closed orientable prime 3-manifold $N$, the set of mapping degrees $\c{D}(M,N)$ is finite for any…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Pierre Derbez , Shicheng Wang

The chromatic number for properly colouring the facets of a combinatorial simple $n$-polytope $P^n$ that is the orbit space of a quasitoric manifold satisfies the inequality $n\leq P^n\leq 2^n-1$. The inequality is sharp for $n=2$ but not…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-10 Djordje Baralic

In this article we prove a relative Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing-type theorem for PLT $3$-folds in characteristic $p>5$. We use this to prove the normality of minimal log canonical centers and the adjunction formula for codimension $2$…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-05-24 Omprokash Das , Christopher D. Hacon

The nonvanishing conjecture for projective log canonical pairs plays a key role in the minimal model program of higher dimensional algebraic geometry. The numerical nonvanishing conjecture considered in this paper is a weaker version of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-05 Jingjun Han , Wenfei Liu

Let M be an orientable, cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold of finite volume. We show that the restriction map from a Dehn surgery component in the PSL(2,C)-character variety of M to the character variety of the boundary of M is a birational…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-08-20 Ben Klaff , Stephan Tillmann

We determine the minimal volume of a stable surface of rank one, and show that the surface attaining this minimum is unique up to isomorphism. This resolves a conjecture of Alexeev and the second author. Of independent interest, the…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-12 Jihao Liu , Wenfei Liu

We study log canonical models of foliated surfaces of general type. In particular, we show that log canonical models of general type and their minimal partial du Val resolutions are bounded. Moreover, we show the valuative criteria of…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-25 Yen-An Chen