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相关论文: Singular Reduction of the 2-Body Problem on the 3-…

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We show (Theorem 3) that the symplectic reduction of the spatial $n$-body problem at non-zero angular momentum is a singular symplectic space consisting of two symplectic strata, one for spatial motions and the other for planar motions.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Holger Dullin , Richard Montgomery

The 2-body problem on the sphere and hyperbolic space are both real forms of holomorphic Hamiltonian systems defined on the complex sphere. This admits a natural description in terms of biquaternions and allows us to address questions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Philip Arathoon

This paper studies the reduction by symmetry of variational problems on Lie groups and Riemannian homogeneous spaces. We derive the reduced equations of motion in the case of Lie groups endowed with a left-invariant metric, and on Lie…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-03 Jacob R. Goodman , Leonardo J. Colombo

The two-body problem with a central interaction on simply connected constant curvature spaces of an arbitrary dimension is considered. The explicit expression for the quantum two-body Hamiltonian via a radial differential operator and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Shchepetilov , I. E. Stepanova

We consider the two-body problem on surfaces of constant non-zero curvature and classify the relative equilibria and their stability. On the hyperbolic plane, for each q>0 we show there are two relative equilibria where the masses are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 A. V. Borisov , L. C. García-Naranjo , I. S. Mamaev , J. Montaldi

Suppose that the initial triangle formed by the three moving masses of the three-body problem is similar to the triangle formed at some later time. We derive a simple integral formula for the overall rotation relating the two triangles. The…

dg-ga · 数学 2016-08-31 Richard Montgomery

[This is an expository article. I have submitted it to the American Mathematical Monthly.] The three-body problem defines a dynamics on the space of triangles in the plane. The shape sphere is the moduli space of oriented similarity classes…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-05 Richard Montgomery

We study the dynamical symmetries of a class of two-dimensional superintegrable systems on a 2-sphere, obtained by a procedure based on the Marsden-Weinstein reduction, by considering its shape-invariant intertwining operators. These are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. A. Calzada , J. Negro , M. A. del Olmo

In this work it is shown that there are symmetries beyond the Euclidean group $E\left(3\right)$ in 3-body problem, and by extension in many-body problem, with inverse squared distance inter particle force. The symmetries in 3-body problem…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Siddhesh C. Ambhire

The 3-body problem in $\mathbb{R}^4$ has 24 dimensions and is invariant under translations and rotations. We do the full symplectic symmetry reduction and obtain a reduced Hamiltonian in local symplectic coordinates on a reduced phase space…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-09-07 Holger R. Dullin , Jürgen Scheurle

We consider a tippe top modeled as an eccentric sphere, spinning on a horizontal table and subject to a sliding friction. Ignoring translational effects, we show that the system is reducible using a Routhian reduction technique. The reduced…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-02-26 M. C. Ciocci , B. Langerock

We generalize the Newtonian n-body problem to spaces of curvature k=constant, and study the motion in the 2-dimensional case. For k>0, the equations of motion encounter non-collision singularities, which occur when two bodies are antipodal.…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-02-21 Florin Diacu , Ernesto Perez-Chavela , Manuele Santoprete

Despite the huge number of research into the three-body problem in physics and mathematics, the study of this problem still remains relevant both from the point of view of its broad application and taking into account its fundamental…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 A. S. Gevorkyan , A. V. Bogdanov , V. V. Mareev

We investigate the relationship between rigid motions and relative equilibria in the N-body problem on the two-dimensional sphere, S2. We prove that any rigid motion of the N-body system on S2 must be a relative equilibrium. Our approach…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-14 Toshiaki Fujiwara , Ernesto Pérez-Chavela , Shuqiang Zhu

The three-body problem is a fundamental long-standing open problem, with applications in all branches of physics, including astrophysics, nuclear physics and particle physics. In general, conserved quantities allow to reduce the formulation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Barak Kol

Certain supergravity theories admit a remarkable consistent dimensional reduction in which the internal space is a sphere. Examples include type IIB supergravity reduced on S^5, and eleven-dimensional supergravity reduced on S^4 or S^7.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , Zhao-Long Wang

``Rubber'' coated rolling bodies satisfy a no-twist in addition to the no slip satisfied by ``marble'' coated bodies. Rubber rolling has an interesting differential geometric appeal because the geodesic curvatures of the curves on the…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-11-11 Jair Koiller , Kurt M. Ehlers

The three-body general problem is formulated as a problem of geodesic trajectories flows on the Riemannian manifold. It is proved that a curved space with local coordinate system allows to detect new hidden symmetries of the internal motion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 A. S. Gevorkyan

We study continuous symmetry reduction of dynamical systems by the method of slices (method of moving frames) and show that a `slice' defined by minimizing the distance to a single generic `template' intersects the group orbit of every…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Stefan Froehlich , Predrag Cvitanovic

We consider the motion of point masses given by a natural extension of Newtonian gravitation to spaces of constant positive curvature. Our goal is to explore the spectral stability of tetrahedral orbits of the corresponding 4-body problem…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-11 Florin Diacu , Regina Martinez , Ernesto Perez-Chavela , Carles Simo
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