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We consider non-autonomous calculus of variations problems with a state constraint represented by a given closed set. We prove that if the interior of the Clarke tangent cone of the state constraint set is non-empty (this is the constraint…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-22 Nathalie Khalil , Sofia O. Lopes

This paper consists of three interconnected parts. Parts I,III study the relationship between the cohomology of a reductive group and that of a Levi subgroup. For example, we provide a necessary condition, arising from Kazhdan-Lusztig…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 B. Parshall , L. Scott

We show that the adjoint equivariant derived category of $D$-modules on a reductive Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ carries an orthogonal decomposition in to blocks indexed by cuspidal data (in the sense of Lusztig). Each block admits a monadic…

表示论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Sam Gunningham

We study the coupled Navier-Stokes Ginzburg-Landau model of nematic liquid crystals introduced by F.H. Lin, which is a simplified version of the Ericksen-Leslie system. We generalize the model to compact n-dimensional Riemannian manifolds,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steve Shkoller

This technical note presents a counterexample showing that the equivalence conditions proposed by Geng et al. (IEEE Trans. Automat. Control, 2024), which use a minimum-order compensator (MOC) to achieve desired designs, including…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-06 Shuo Shi , Juan Zhang

We study left invariant conformal Killing-Yano (CKY) $2$-forms on Lie groups endowed with a left invariant metric. We classify all $5$-dimensional metric Lie algebras carrying CKY tensors that are obtained as a one-dimensional central…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-26 Andrea Cecilia Herrera , Marcos Origlia

We develop a general theory of (extended) inner autoequivalences of objects of any 2-category, generalizing the theory of isotropy groups to the 2-categorical setting. We show how dense subcategories let one compute isotropy in the presence…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-05-28 Pieter Hofstra , Martti Karvonen

In part I we introduced the class ${\mathcal E}_2$ of Lie subgroups of $Sp(2,\R)$ and obtained a classification up to conjugation (Theorem 1.1). Here, we determine for which of these groups the restriction of the metaplectic representation…

We show that conditional expectations, optimal hypotheses, disintegrations, and adjoints of unital completely positive maps, are all instances of Bayesian inverses. We study the existence of the latter by means of the Tomita-Takesaki…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-09-28 Luca Giorgetti , Arthur J. Parzygnat , Alessio Ranallo , Benjamin P. Russo

We give an explicit arithmetical condition which guarantees the existence of the unstable manifold of the MacKay approximate renormalisation scheme for the breakup of invariant tori in one and a half degrees of freedom Hamiltonian systems,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-20 Seul Bee Lee , Stefano Marmi , Tanja I. Schindler

Edgeworth expansions of first and second order are established for general linear rank statistics under the null hypothesis with asymptotically ''sufficiently'' small remainder terms. The methods used are the Stein method combined with an…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Walter Schneller

We establish a general normal subgroup theorem for commensurators of lattices in locally compact groups. While the statement is completely elementary, its proof, which rests on the original strategy of Margulis in the case of higher rank…

群论 · 数学 2014-09-19 Darren Creutz , Yehuda Shalom

We introduce a generalization of relative entropy derived from the Wigner-Yanase-Dyson entropy and give a simple, self-contained proof that it is convex. Moreover, special cases yield the joint convexity of relative entropy, and for the map…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anna Jencova , Mary Beth Ruskai

We prove decomposition rules for quantum R\'enyi mutual information, generalising the relation $I(A:B) = H(A) - H(A|B)$ to inequalities between R\'enyi mutual information and R\'enyi entropy of different orders. The proof uses Beigi's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-23 Alexander McKinlay , Marco Tomamichel

By using Lie symmetry methods, we identify a class of second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations invariant under at least one dimensional subgroup of the symmetry group of the Ermakov-Pinney equation. In this context, nonlinear…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-03-23 F. Güngör , P. J. Torres

In this article, we prove that every compact simple Lie group $SO(n)$ for $n\geq 10$ admits at least $2\left([\frac{n-1}{3}]-2\right)$ non-naturally reductive left-invariant Einstein metrics.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-17 Huibin Chen , Zhiqi Chen , Shaoqiang Deng

The Khinchin-Kahane inequality is a fundamental result in the probability literature, with the most general version to date holding in Banach spaces. Motivated by modern settings and applications, we generalize this inequality to arbitrary…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-04 Apoorva Khare , Bala Rajaratnam

In this article we give sufficient conditions for a group to have simple derived subgroup; the argument is based on generalising properties observed for extremely proximal micro-supported actions on the Cantor space, and generalises…

群论 · 数学 2024-12-30 Alejandra Garrido , Colin D. Reid

A finite group $G$ admits a normal $2$-covering if there exist two proper subgroups $H$ and $K$ with $G=\bigcup_{g\in G}H^g\cup\bigcup_{g\in G}K^g$. For determining inductively the finite groups admitting a normal $2$-covering, it is…

群论 · 数学 2025-07-22 Marco Fusari , Andrea Previtali , Pablo Spiga

A common technique for producing a new model category structure is to lift the fibrations and weak equivalences of an existing model structure along a right adjoint. Formally dual but technically much harder is to lift the cofibrations and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-23 Kathryn Hess , Magdalena Kedziorek , Emily Riehl , Brooke Shipley