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We study theoretically and experimentally how a thin layer of liquid flows along a flexible beam. The flow is modelled using lubrication theory and the substrate is modelled as an elastica which deforms according to the Euler-Bernoulli…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 P. D. Howell , H. Kim , M. G. Popova , H. A. Stone

As a model for vortex-wall interactions, we consider the two-dimensional incompressible Navier--Stokes equations in the half-plane $R^2_+$ with no-slip boundary condition and point vortices as initial data. We focus on the paradigmatic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Anne-Laure Dalibard , Thierry Gallay

In recognition of the highly non-trivial task of computation of the inverse Hasimoto transformation mapping the intrinsic geometric parameter space onto the extrinsic vortex filament coordinate space a reformulation of the Da Rios-Betchov…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 B. K. Shivamoggi , G. J. F. van Heijst

The paper presents a theory of shear-generated turbulence at asymptotically high Reynolds numbers. It is based on an ensemble of dipole vortex tubes taken as quasi-particles and realized in form of rings, hairpins or filament couples of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-02 Helmut Z. Baumert

The equation of motion of a quantized vortex filament in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate [A. A. Svidzinsky and A. L. Fetter, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 62}, 063617 (2000)] has been generalized to the case of an arbitrary anharmonic anisotropic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-14 V. P. Ruban

The streamwise and transverse velocities are measured simultaneously in isotropic grid turbulence at relatively high Reynolds numbers, Re(lambda) = 110-330. Using a conditional averaging technique, we extract typical intermittency patterns,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Mouri , A. Hori , Y. Kawashima

The energy spectrum of superfluid turbulence in the absence of the normal fluid is studied numerically. In order to discuss the statistical properties, we calculated the energy spectra of the 3D velocity field induced by dilute and dense…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tsunehiko Araki , Makoto Tsubota , Sergey K. Nemirovskii

Coherent vortices are often observed to persist for long times in turbulent 2D flows even at very high Reynolds numbers and are observed in experiments and computer simulations to potentially be asymptotically stable in a weak sense for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-13 Jacob Bedrossian , Michele Coti Zelati , Vlad Vicol

This report proposes a new method to study vortex tubes in one-dimensional velocity data of experimental turbulence. Vortex tubes are detected as local maxima on the scale-space plot of wavelet transforms of the velocity data. Then it is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Mouri , M. Takaoka

In this article, thanks to a new and detailed study of the Green's function of Rayleigh equation near the extrema of the velocity of a shear layer, we obtain optimal bounds on the asymptotic behaviour of solutions to the linearized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-21 Dongfen Bian , Emmanuel Grenier

In this paper, we consider the small viscosity limit problem for the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations in a 2D exterior domain with impermeable boundary conditions , and the corresponding Euler equations have vortex sheet…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-26 Helong Lu

We investigate the dynamics of several slender rigid bodies moving in a flow driven by the three-dimensional steady Stokes system in presence of a smooth background flow. More precisely we consider the limit where the thickness of these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-31 Richard M. Höfer , Christophe Prange , Franck Sueur

We review some recent results concerning the evolution of a vortex filament and its relation to the cubic non-linear Schr\"odinger equation. Selfsimilar solutions and questions related to their stability are studied.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-28 Valeria Banica , Luis Vega

For any $\alpha \in (0,1/3)$, we construct exact $C^{\alpha}$ self-similar blowup profiles for the vorticity of the 3D incompressible Euler equation without swirl, and build on them to prove asymptotically self-similar blowup from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Jiajie Chen

We find a new family of exact solutions of the Confined Vortex Surface equations (The Euler equations with extra boundary conditions coming from the stability of the Navier-Stokes equations in the local tangent plane). This family of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Alexander Migdal

There are a few examples of solutions to the incompressible Euler equations which are piecewise smooth with a discontinuity of the tangential velocity across a hypersurface evolving in time: the so-called vortex sheets. An important open…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-30 Franck Sueur

We perform numerical simulations of finite temperature quantum turbulence produced through thermal counterflow in superfluid $^4$He, using the vortex filament model. We investigate the effects of solid boundaries along one of the Cartesian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Andrew W. Baggaley , Jason Laurie

We consider axisymmetric, swirl-free solutions of the Euler equations in three and higher dimensions, of generalized anti-parallel-vortex-tube-pair-type: the initial scalar vorticity has a sign in the half-space, is odd under reflection…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Stephen Gustafson , Evan Miller , Tai-Peng Tsai

In this article we consider the Euler-$\alpha$ system as a regularization of the incompressible Euler equations in a smooth, two-dimensional, bounded domain. For the limiting Euler system we consider the usual non-penetration boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes , Edriss S. Titi , Aibin Zang

Predicting when a three-dimensional turbulent flow reaches its dissipation peak is essential for both theory and adaptive algorithms in simulations and experiments. Using direct numerical simulations (DNSs) of the Taylor--Green vortex (TGV)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Satori Tsuzuki