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相关论文: The No-Boundary Proposal as a Path Integral with R…

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In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of homoclinic solutions for following Hamiltonian systems with asymptotically quadratic nonlinearities at infinity \begin{eqnarray*} \ddot{u}(t)-L(t)u+\nabla W(t,u)=0. {eqnarray*} We…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-04 Dong-Lun Wu , Xiang Yu

We evaluate the quantum gravity partition function that counts the dimension of the Hilbert space of a simply connected spatial region of fixed proper volume in the context of Lovelock gravity, generalizing the results for Einstein gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Mengqi Lu , Robert B. Mann

We propose path integral description for quantum mechanical systems on compact graphs consisting of N segments of the same length. Provided the bulk Hamiltonian is segment-independent, scale-invariant boundary conditions given by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Satoshi Ohya

Hamiltonian dynamics of gravitational field contained in a spacetime region with boundary $S$ being a null-like hypersurface (a wave front) is discussed. Complete Hamiltonian formula for the dynamics (with no surface integrals neglected) is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Czuchry , J. Jezierski , J. Kijowski

It is known that if gauge conditions have Gribov zero modes, then topological symmetry is broken. In this paper we apply it to topological gravity in dimension $n \geq 3$. Our choice of the gauge condition for conformal invariance is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Akifumi Sako

Lately, to provide a solid ground for quantization of the open string theory with a constant B-field, it has been proposed to treat the boundary conditions as hamiltonian constraints. It seems that this proposal is quite general and should…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maxim Zabzine

We consider elliptic equations and systems in divergence form with the conormal or the Robin boundary conditions, with small BMO (bounded mean oscillation) or variably partially small BMO coefficients. We propose a new class of domains…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-24 Hongjie Dong , Zongyuan Li

Four-dimensional gravitational theories derived from an infinite sum of Lovelock curvature invariants, combined with a conformal rescaling of the metric, are equivalent to a subclass of shift-symmetric Horndeski theories that possess a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Shinji Tsujikawa

We consider the free boundary problem for non-relativistic and relativistic ideal compressible magnetohydrodynamics in two and three spatial dimensions with the total pressure vanishing on the plasma--vacuum interface. We establish the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-06 Yuri Trakhinin , Tao Wang

There is a no-go theorem forbidding flat and closed FLRW solutions in massive gravity on a flat reference metric, while open solutions are unstable. Recently it was shown that this no-go theorem can be overcome if at least some matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Adam R. Solomon , Jonas Enander , Yashar Akrami , Tomi S. Koivisto , Frank Könnig , Edvard Mörtsell

We compute, from first principles, the quantum fluctuations about instanton saddle points of the Euclidean path integral for Einstein gravity coupled to a scalar field. The Euclidean two-point correlator is analytically continued into the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Steven Gratton , Neil Turok

We review what is known about boundary conditions in General Relativity on a spacetime of Euclidean signature. The obvious Dirichlet boundary condition, in which one specifies the boundary geometry, is actually not elliptic and in general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Edward Witten

We show how the quantization of two-dimensional gravity leads to an (Euclidean) quantum space-time where the average geometry is that of constant negative curvature and where the Hartle-Hawking boundary condition arises naturally.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Ambjorn , R. Janik , W. Westra , S. Zohren

This paper is concerned with the global existence and stability of solution to the quasi linear hyperbolic-parabolic chemotaxis system on the half-line,which was proposed in[1] to primarily describe the formation of coherent vascular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-25 Nangao Zhang

We discuss the factorization and continuity properties of fields in the Euclidean gravitational path integral with higher dimension operators constructed from powers of the Riemann tensor. We construct the boundary terms corresponding to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Patrick Draper , Szilard Farkas , Manthos Karydas

This paper concerns positive solutions to the boundary value problems of the scalar field equation in the half space with a Sobolev supercritical nonlinearity and an inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, admitting a nontrivial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-27 Sho Katayama

We consider quantization of the positive curvature Friedmann cosmology in the unimodular modification of Einstein's theory, in which the spacetime four-volume appears as an explicit time variable. The Hamiltonian admits self-adjoint…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Daughton , Jorma Louko , Rafael D. Sorkin

Motivated by recent work connecting Higgs phases to symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases, we investigate the interplay of gauge redundancy and global symmetry in lattice gauge theories with Higgs fields in the presence of a boundary.…

The origin of equilibrium gravitational configurations is sought in terms of the stability of their trajectories, as described by the curvature of their Lagrangian configuration manifold. We focus on the case of spherical systems, which are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Amr El-Zant

The paper considers existence of spatially regular solutions for a class of linear Boltzmann transport equations. The related transport problem is an (initial) inflow boundary value problem. This problem is characteristic with variable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-24 Jouko Tervo , Petri Kokkonen