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We consider novel wormhole solutions supported by a matter content that minimally violates the null energy condition. More specifically, we consider an equation of state in which the sum of the energy density and radial pressure is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-10 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Prado Martin-Moruno

In this paper it is implemented how to make compatible the boundary conditions and the gauge fixing conditions for complex general relativity written in terms of Ashtekar variables using the Henneaux-Teitelboim-Vergara approach. Moreover,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Merced Montesinos , Jose David Vergara

In canonical quantum gravity, when space is a compact manifold with boundary there is a Hamiltonian given by an integral over the boundary. Here we compute the action of this `boundary Hamiltonian' on observables corresponding to open…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John Baez , Javier P. Muniain , Dardo Piriz

One of several possibilities to construct a quantum theory of gravity is employing the Feynman path integral. This approach is plagued by some problems: the integration measure is not uniquely defined, the Einstein-Hilbert action unbounded,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. Riedler

The motion of spinning massless particles in gravitationally curved backgrounds is revisited by considering new types of constraints. Those constraints guarantee zero mass ($P_\mu P^\mu=0$) and they allow for the possibility of trajectories…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Cristóbal Armaza , Sergio A. Hojman , Benjamin Koch , Nicolás Zalaquett

Recent developments in gravitational path integrals indicate that the nonperturbative physical Hilbert space of a closed universe is one-dimensional within each superselection sector. This raises a basic puzzle: how can a unique…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Yasunori Nomura , Tomonori Ugajin

The covariant Hamiltonian formulation for general relativity is studied in terms of self-dual variables on a manifold with an internal and lightlike boundary. At this inner boundary, new canonical variables appear: a spinor and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Wolfgang Wieland

Recently, significant progress has been made in the study of black hole (BH) perturbations, both within the framework of general modified gravity theories and in complex environments. However, a well-established conclusion regarding the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Wei Xiong , Peng-Cheng Li

We provide a theory of manifold-valued rough paths of bounded 3 > p-variation, which we do not assume to be geometric. Rough paths are defined in charts, and coordinate-free (but connection-dependent) definitions of the rough integral of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-09-01 John Armstrong , Damiano Brigo , Thomas Cass , Emilio Ferrucci

A new mechanism which leads to a linearized massless graviton localized on the brane is found in the $AdS$/CFT setting, {\it i.e.} in a single copy of $AdS_5$ spacetime with a singular brane on the boundary, within the Randall-Sundrum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. K. Park , S. Tamaryan

In our earlier paper [9], it is proved that a homogeneous rigid, traction or impedance condition on one or two intersecting line segments together with a certain zero point-value condition implies that the solution to the Lam\'e system must…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-14 Huaian Diao , Hongyu Liu , Li Wang

We consider the nonlinear problem of determining a connection and a Higgs field from the corresponding parallel transport along geodesics on a Riemannian manifold with boundary, in any dimension. The problem can be reduced to an integral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-18 Hanming Zhou

Over 30 years ago, Barrow & Tipler proposed the principle according to which the action integrated over the entire 4-manifold describing the universe should be finite. Here we explore the cosmological consequences of a related criterion,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Caroline Jonas , Jean-Luc Lehners , Jerome Quintin

We investigate the well-posedness of the characteristic initial-boundary value problem for the Einstein equations in Bondi-like coordinates (including Bondi, double-null and affine). We propose a definition of strong hyperbolicity of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Carsten Gundlach

The Einstein-Hilbert action for general relativity is not well posed in terms of the metric $g_{ab}$ as a dynamical variable. There have been many proposals to obtain an well posed action principle for general relativity, e.g., addition of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Sumanta Chakraborty

An alternative formulation of the no-boundary initial state of the universe in the Euclidean quantum theory of gravity is proposed. Unlike the no-boundary Hartle-Hawking wave function, in which time appears together with macroscopic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenko , A. V. Goltsev

We investigate the properties of certain elliptic systems leading, a~priori, to solutions that belong to the space of Radon measures. We show that if the problem is equipped with a so-called asymptotic Uhlenbeck structure, then the solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-24 Lisa Beck , Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek , Endre Süli

We introduce a general $L_p$-solvability result for the Poisson equation in non-smooth domains $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$, with the zero Dirichlet boundary condition. Our sole assumption on the domain $\Omega$ is the Hardy inequality:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-17 Jinsol Seo

Local condition that imply the no-hair property of black holes are completed. The conditions take the form of constraints on the geometry of the 2-dimensional crossover surface of black hole horizon. They imply also the axial symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Jerzy Lewandowski , Adam Szereszewski

It is known that, in an asymptotically flat spacetime, null infinity cannot act as an initial-value surface for massive real scalar fields. Exploiting tools proper of harmonic analysis on hyperboloids and global norm estimates for the wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Dappiaggi