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We show that the M\"obius function of an interval in a permutation poset where the lower bound is sum (resp. skew) indecomposable depends solely on the sum (resp. skew) indecomposable permutations contained in the upper bound, and that this…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-15 Robert Brignall , David Marchant

The Mertens function is defined as $M(x) = \sum_{n \leq x} \mu(n)$, where $\mu(n)$ is the M\"obius function. The Mertens conjecture states $|M(x)/\sqrt{x}| < 1$ for $x > 1$, which was proven false in 1985 by showing $\liminf M(x)/\sqrt{x} <…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-05 Greg Hurst

In this article we study some properties of the discrete convolution of Liouville function $S(n):=\sum_{m_{1}+m_{2}=n}\lambda\left(m_{1}\right)\lambda\left(m_{2}\right)$, which is a Goldbach-type counting function of representations. In…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-12 Marco Cantarini , Alessandro Gambini , Alessandro Zaccagnini

We obtain a non--trivial upper bound for the multiplicative energy of any sufficiently large subset of a subvariety of a finite algebraic group. We also find some applications of our results to growth of conjugates classes, estimates of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-26 Ilya D. Shkredov

We estimate the concentration functions of $n$-fold convolutions of one-dimensional probability measures. The main result is a supplement to the results of G\"otze and Zaitsev (1998). We show that the estimation of concentration functions…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-28 F. Götze , A. Yu. Zaitsev

We investigate a discrete version of the M\"obius energy, that is of geometric interest in its own right and is defined on equilateral polygons with $n$ segments. We show that the $\Gamma$-limit regarding $L^{q}$ or $W^{1,q}$ convergence,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-05-20 Sebastian Scholtes

The Collatz Conjecture can be stated as: using the reduced Collatz function $C(n) = (3n+1)/2^x$ where $2^x$ is the largest power of 2 that divides $3n+1$, any odd integer $n$ will eventually reach 1 in $j$ iterations such that $C^j(n) = 1$.…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-10-18 Erhan Tezcan

We derive evolution equations for the truncated Mellin moments of the parton distributions. We find that the equations have the same form as those for the partons themselves. The modified splitting function for n-th moment $P'(n,x)$ is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 D. Kotlorz , A. Kotlorz

We review evolution equations for the truncated Mellin moments of the parton distributions and some their applications in QCD analysis. The main finding of the presented approach is that the $n$th truncated moment of the parton distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Dorota Kotlorz , Andrzej Kotlorz

We study the values of the M\"obius function $\mu$ of intervals in the containment poset of permutations. We construct a sequence of permutations $\pi_n$ of size $2n-2$ for which $\mu(1,\pi_n)$ is given by a polynomial in $n$ of degree 7.…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-07 Vít Jelínek , Ida Kantor , Jan Kynčl , Martin Tancer

The M\"{o}bius energy is one of the knot energies, and is named after its M\"{o}bius invariant property. It is known to have several different expressions. One is in terms of the cosine of conformal angle, and is called the cosine formula.…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-24 Aya Ishizeki , Takeyuki Nagasawa

For integer $n\geqslant 1$ and real number $z\geqslant 1$, define $M(n,z):=\sum_{d|n,\,d\leqslant z}\mu(d)$ where $\mu$ denotes the M\"obius function. Put ${\cal L}(y):=\exp\left\{(\log y)^{3/5}/(\log_2y)^{1/5}\right\}$ $(y\geqslant 3)$. We…

数论 · 数学 2019-07-12 Régis de la Bretèche , François Dress , Gérald Tenenbaum

The set of all permutations, ordered by pattern containment, is a poset. We give a formula for the M\"obius function of intervals $[1,\pi]$ in this poset, for any permutation $\pi$ with at most one descent. We compute the M\"obius function…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-03 Jason P Smith

We give the exact upper and lower bounds of the M{\"o}bius inverse of monotone and normalized set functions (a.k.a. normalized capacities) on a finite set of n elements. We find that the absolute value of the bounds tend to 4 n/2 $\sqrt$…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Michel Grabisch , Pedro Miranda

The following two assertions are equivalent for an o-minimal expansion of an ordered group $\mathcal M=(M,<,+,0,\ldots)$. There exists a definable bijection between a bounded interval and an unbounded interval. Any definable continuous…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-17 Masato Fujita

We derive evolution equations satisfied by moments of parton distributions when the integration over the Bjorken variable is restricted to a subset (x_0 <= x <= 1) of the allowed kinematical range 0<= x<= 1. The corresponding anomalous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefano Forte , Lorenzo Magnea

We define truncated Mellin moments of parton distributions by restricting the integration range over the Bjorken variable to the experimentally accessible subset x_0 < x < 1 of the allowed kinematic range 0 < x < 1. We derive the evolution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Stefano Forte , Lorenzo Magnea , Andrea Piccione , Giovanni Ridolfi

We provide some upper bounds for the Mertens function ($M(n)$: the cumulative sum of the M$\ddot{\mathrm{o}}$bius function) by an approach of statistical mechanics, in which the M$\ddot{\mathrm{o}}$bius function is taken as a particular…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-08-27 Rong Qiang Wei

We obtain several asymptotic estimates for the sums of the restricted divisor function $$ \tau_{M,N}(k) = #\{1 \le m \le M, \ 1\le n \le N: mn = k\} $$ over short arithmetic progressions, which improve some results of J. Truelsen. Such…

数论 · 数学 2010-08-05 Igor E. Shparlinski

We consider the moment of quadratic twists of the M\"obius function of the form \[ S_k(X,Y) = \sum_{d\leq X} \left( \sum_{n\leq Y} \left(\frac{8d}{n}\right) \mu(n)\right)^k, \] where $\left(\frac{8d}{\cdot}\right)$ is the Kronecker symbol…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-30 Yuichiro Toma
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