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The paper deals with the studies of the nonlinear wave solutions supported by the modified FitzHugh-Nagumo (mFHN) system. It was proved in our previous work that the model, under certain conditions, possesses a set of soliton-like traveling…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Aleksandra Gawlik , Sergii Skurativskyi , Vsevolod Vladimirov

We investigate some fundamental features of a class of non-linear relativistic lagrangian field theories with kinetic self-coupling. We focus our attention upon theories admitting static, spherically symmetric solutions in three space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joaquin Diaz-Alonso , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We analyze a system of three two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations coupled by linear terms and with the cubic-quintic (focusing-defocusing) nonlinearity. We consider two versions of the model: conservative and parity-time…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-14 David Feijoo , Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Vladimir V. Konotop

We address the properties of optical solitons that form in media with competing cubic-quintic nonlinearity and parity-time(PT)-symmetric complex-valued external potentials. The model describes the propagation of solitons in nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Pengfei Li , Lu Li , Dumitru Mihalache

The Ostrovsky-Vakhnenko (OV) equation \begin{align*} &u_{txx}-3\kappa u_x+3u_xu_{xx}+uu_{xxx}=0 \end{align*} is a short wave model of the well-known Degasperis-Procesi equation and admits a $3\times 3$ matrix Lax pair. In this paper, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Ruihong Ma , Engui Fan

We investigate different types of complex soliton solutions with regard to their stability against linear pertubations. In the Bullough-Dodd scalar field theory we find linearly stable complex ${\cal{PT}}$-symmetric solutions and linearly…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Francisco Correa , Andreas Fring , Takanobu Taira

We propose a system composed of a qubit interacting with a quartic (undriven) nonlinear oscillator (NLO) through a conditional displacement Hamiltonian. We show that even a modest nonlinear perturbation in the NLO potential can enhance and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Víctor Montenegro , Alessandro Ferraro , Sougato Bose

We consider splitting and stabilization of second-order solitons (2-soliton breathers) in a model based on the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLSE), which includes a small quintic term, and weak resonant nonlinearity management (NLM),…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-02 H. Yanay , L. Khaykovich , B. A. Malomed

We present what we believe to be the first known example of an exact quasiperiodic localized stable solution with spatially symmetric large-amplitude oscillations in a non-integrable Hamiltonian lattice model. The model is a one-dimensional…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Magnus Johansson , Andrey V. Gorbach

We develop an algebraic formulation for the discrete quantum harmonic oscillator (DQHO) with a finite, equally-spaced energy spectrum and energy eigenfunctions defined on a discrete domain, which is known as the su(2) or Kravchuk…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Michael May , Hong Qin

In this paper we consider the spectral and nonlinear stability of periodic traveling wave solutions of a generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. In particular, we resolve the long-standing question of nonlinear modulational stability by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Blake Barker , Mathew A. Johnson , Pascal Noble , L. Miguel Rodrigues , Kevin Zumbrun

We reveal that nonlocality can provide a simple physical mechanism for stabilization of multi-hump optical solitons, and present the first example of stable rotating dipole solitons and soliton spiraling, known to be unstable in all types…

The nonlocal nonlinear evolution equations describe phenomena in which wave evolution is influenced by local and nonlocal spatial and temporal variables. These equations have opened up a new wave of physically important nonlinear evolution…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-02-27 M. D. Sreelakshmi , N. Sinthuja , N. Vishnu Priya , M. Senthilvelan

We report localized nonlinear modes of the self-focusing and defocusing nonlocal nonlinear Schroedinger equation with the generalized PT-symmetric Scarf-II, Rosen-Morse, and periodic potentials. Parameter regions are presented for broken…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Zichao Wen , Zhenya Yan

We address the weak interaction of a pair of well-separated pure-quartic solitons (PQSs), which are solutions to a generalized nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE) with the quartic-only dispersion. An asymptotic technique is applied to…

We introduce one- and two-dimensional (1D and 2D) models of parity-time ($% \mathcal{PT}$) -symmetric couplers with the mutually balanced linear gain and loss applied to the two cores, and cubic-quintic (CQ) nonlinearity acting in each one.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gennadiy Burlak , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate the existence of envelope soliton solutions in collisionless quantum plasmas, using the quantum-corrected Zakharov equations in the kinetic case, which describes the interaction between high frequency Langmuir waves and low…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-11 F. Sayed , S. V. Vladimirov , Yu. Tyshetskiy , O. Ishihara

We study static, spherically symmetric black hole solutions of the Einstein equations with a positive cosmological constant and a conformally coupled self interacting scalar field. Exact solutions for this model found by Mart{\'\i}nez,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gustavo Dotti , Reinaldo J. Gleiser , Cristian Martinez

We consider the classical Kuramoto model (KM) with natural frequencies and its continuum limit (CL), and discuss the existence of synchronized solutions and their bifurcations and stability. We specifically assume that the frequency…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-17 Kazuyuki Yagasaki

We analyze the existence and stability of two kinds of self-trapped spatially localized gap modes, gap solitons and truncated nonlinear Bloch waves, in one-and two-dimensional optical or matter-wave media with self-focusing nonlinearity,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Jincheng Shi , Jianhua Zeng