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In this work we extend the Lu-Weinstein construction of double symplectic groupoids to any Lie bialgebroid such that its associated Courant algebroid is transitive and its Atiyah algebroid integrable. We illustrate this result by showing…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-28 Daniel Álvarez

We define \textit{graded manifolds} as a version of supermanifolds endowed with an additional $\mathbb Z$-grading in the structure sheaf, called \textit{weight} (not linked with parity). Examples are ordinary supermanifolds, vector bundles…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-08 Theodore Voronov

Deformations of a Courant Algebroid E and its Dirac subbundle A have been widely considered under the assumption that the pseudo-Euclidean metric is fixed. In this paper, we attack the same problem in a setting that allows the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Xiang Ji

We construct a topological sigma model and a current algebra based on a Courant algebroid structure on a Poisson manifold. In order to construct models, we reformulate the Poisson Courant algebroid by supergeometric construction on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Taiki Bessho , Marc Andre Heller , Noriaki Ikeda , Satoshi Watamura

We study bi-Lagrangian structures (a symplectic form with a pair of complementary Lagrangian foliations, also known as para-K\"ahler or K\"unneth structures) on nilmanifolds of dimension less than or equal to 6. In particular, building on…

辛几何 · 数学 2019-03-01 M. J. D. Hamilton

Generalized geometry finds many applications in the mathematical description of some aspects of string theory. In a nutshell, it explores various structures on a generalized tangent bundle associated to a given manifold. In particular,…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-14 Jan Vysoky

We introduce Courant 1-derivations, which describe a compatibility between Courant algebroids and linear (1,1)-tensor fields and lead to the notion of Courant-Nijenhuis algebroids. We provide examples of Courant 1-derivations on exact…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-09 Henrique Bursztyn , Thiago Drummond , Clarice Netto

We describe how generalized complex geometry, which interpolates between complex and symplectic geometry, is compatible with T-duality, a relation between quantum field theories discovered by physicists. T-duality relates topologically…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-26 Gil R. Cavalcanti , Marco Gualtieri

This paper shows the equivalence of the categories of $N$-manifolds of degree $2$ with the category of double vector bundles endowed with a linear metric. Split Poisson $N$-manifolds of degree $2$ are shown to be equivalent to self-dual…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-06 M. Jotz Lean

We continue our exploration of local Double Field Theory (DFT) in terms of symplectic graded manifolds carrying compatible derivations and study the case of heterotic DFT. We start by developing in detail the differential graded manifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Andreas Deser , Marc Andre Heller , Christian Saemann

DQ-algebroids locally defined on a symplectic manifold form a 2-gerbe. By adapting the method of P. Deligne to the setting of DQ-algebroids we show that this 2-gerbe admits a canonical global section, namely that every symplectic manifold…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-04-10 Paul Bressler , Juan Diego Rojas

We introduce Courant algebroids, providing definitions, some historical notes, and some elementary properties. Next, we summarize basic properties of graded manifolds. Then, drawing on the work of Roytenberg and others, we introduce the…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-04-12 Melchior Grützmann

We give a self-contained survey of some approaches aimed at a global description of the geometry underlying double field theory. After reviewing the geometry of Courant algebroids and their incarnations in the AKSZ construction, we develop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Vincenzo Emilio Marotta , Richard J. Szabo

We suggest a new action for a ``dual'' gravity in a stringy $R$, $Q$ flux background. The construction is based on degree-$2$ graded symplectic geometry with a homological vector field. The structure we consider is non-canonical and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Eugenia Boffo , Peter Schupp

We study generalized complex structures and $T$-duality (in the sense of Bouwknegt, Evslin, Hannabuss and Mathai) on Lie algebras and construct the corresponding Cavalcanti and Gualtieri map. Such a construction is called "Infinitesimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-04 Viviana del Barco , Lino Grama , Leonardo Soriani

The binary bracket of a Courant algebroid structure on $(E,\langle \cdot,\cdot \rangle)$ can be extended to a $n$-ary bracket on $\Gamma(E)$, yielding a multi-Courant algebroid. These $n$-ary brackets form a Poisson algebra and were…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-17 P. Antunes , J. M. Nunes da Costa

Courant algebroids are a natural generalization of quadratic Lie algebras, appearing in various contexts in mathematical physics. A connection on a Courant algebroid gives an analogue of a covariant derivative compatible with a given…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Branislav Jurco , Jan Vysoky

We study the graded geometric point of view of curvature and torsion of Q-manifolds (differential graded manifolds). In particular, we get a natural graded geometric definition of Courant algebroid curvature and torsion, which correctly…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-04 Paolo Aschieri , Francesco Bonechi , Andreas Deser

We characterize a Courant algebroid with a Calabi-Yau structure as a homotopy BV algebra with certain properties. We explain how it fits into recent double copy constructions relating Yang-Mills homotopy algebras to the ones of Double Field…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-10-29 Anton M. Zeitlin

We use large N duality to study brane/anti-brane configurations on a class of Calabi-Yau manifolds. With only branes present, the Calabi-Yau manifolds in question give rise to N=2 ADE quiver theories deformed by superpotential terms. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mina Aganagic , Christopher Beem , Ben Freivogel