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In this paper, we investigate the geometry and classification of three-dimensional CR Yamabe solitons. In the compact case, we show that any 3-dimensional CR Yamabe soliton must have constant Tanaka-Webster scalar curvature; we also obtain…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-16 Huai-Dong Cao , Shu-Cheng Chang , Chih-Wei Chen

Let M^3 be a closed CR 3-manifold. In this paper we derive a Bochner formula for the Kohn Laplacian in which the pseudo-hermitian torsion plays no role. By means of this formula we show that the non-zero eigenvalues of the Kohn Laplacian…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-12-19 Sagun Chanillo , Hung-Lin Chiu , Paul C. Yang

We exhibit examples of compact three-dimensional CR manifolds of positive Webster class, {\em Rossi spheres}, for which the pseudo-hermitian mass as defined in \cite{CMY17} is negative, and for which the infimum of the CR-Sobolev quotient…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-10 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Andrea Malchiodi , Paul Yang

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded strictly pseudoconvex domain in $C^2$ with a smooth, connected and compact boundary M and having a CR structure $J_0$ induced from $C^2$. Assume this CR structure has zero Webster torsion. Then if we deform the CR…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-08-28 Sagun Chanillo , Hung-Lin Chiu , Paul Yang

We establish a new version of the CR almost Schur Lemma which gives an estimation of the pseudohermitian scalar curvature on a compact strictly pseudoconvex pseudohermitian manifold to be a constant in terms of the norm of the traceless…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-04-08 Stefan Ivanov , Alexander Petkov

The nonnegativity of the CR Paneitz operator plays a crucial role in three-dimensional CR geometry. In this paper, we prove this nonnegativity for embeddable CR manifolds. This result and previous works give an affirmative solution of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-01 Yuya Takeuchi

In this note, we mainly focus on the existence of pseudo-Einstein contact forms, an upper bound eigenvalue estimate for the CR Paneitz operator and its applications to the uniformization theorem for Sasakian space form in an embeddable…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-26 Shu-Cheng Chang , Ting-Jung Kuo , Chien Lin

In this note, we affirm the partial answer to the long open Conjecture which states that any closed embeddable strictly pseudoconvex CR $3$-manifold admits a contact form $\theta $ with the vanishing CR $Q$-curvature. More precisely, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-08 Shu-Cheng Chang , Ting-Jung Kuo , Takanari Saotome

This paper mainly focuses on the CR analogue of the three-circle theorem in a complete noncompact pseudohermitian manifold of vanishing torsion being odd dimensional counterpart of K\"ahler geometry. In this paper, we show that the CR…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-01-31 Shu-Cheng Chang , Yingbo Han , Chien Lin

Let $(\mathbf{M}^{3},J,\theta_{0})$ be a closed pseudohermitian 3-manifold. Suppose the associated torsion vanishes and the associated $Q$-curvature has no kernel part with respect to the associated Paneitz operator. On such a background…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-14 Shu-Cheng Chang , Jih-Hsin Cheng , Hung-Lin Chiu

In this paper we define the torsion flow, a CR analogue of the Ricci flow. For homogeneous CR manifolds we give explicit solutions to the torsion flow illustrating various kinds of behavior. We also derive monotonicity formulas for CR…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-23 Shu-Cheng Chang , Otto van Koert , Chin-Tung Wu

We construct $Q$-curvature operators on $d$-closed $(1,1)$-forms and on $\overline{\partial}_b$-closed $(0,1)$-forms on five-dimensional pseudohermitian manifolds. These closely related operators give rise to a new formula for the scalar…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-06-14 Jeffrey S. Case

We define an ADM-like mass, called p-mass, for an asymptotically flat pseudohermitian manifold. The p-mass for the blow-up of a compact pseudohermitian manifold (with no boundary) is identified with the first nontrivial coefficient in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-12-31 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Andrea Malchiodi , Paul Yang

In this paper, we consider a closed 3-manifold $M$ with flat conformal structure $C$. We will prove that, if the Yamabe constant of $(M, C)$ is positive, then $(M, C)$ is Kleinian.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-04-07 Reiko Aiyama , Kazuo Akutagawa

We characterize homogeneous three-dimensional CR manifolds, in particular Rossi spheres, as critical points of a certain energy functional that depends on the Webster curvature and torsion of the pseudohermitian structure.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-06 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Andrea Malchiodi , Paul Yang

Suppose $M_{1}$ and $M_{2}$ are $3$-dimensional closed (compact without boundary) CR manifolds with positive CR Yamabe constant. In this note, we show that the connected sum of $M_{1}$ and $M_{2}$ also admits a CR structure with positive CR…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-02 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Hung-Lin Chiu , Pak Tung Ho

We introduce the notion of pseudohermitian k-curvature, which is a natural extension of the Webster scalar curvature, on an orientable manifold endowed with a strictly pseudoconvex pseudohermitian structure (referred here as a CR manifold)…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-10 Ezequiel Barbosa , Luiz Gustavo Carneiro , Marcos Montenegro

In this paper, we prove that, a compact complex manifold $X$ admits a smooth Hermitian metric with positive (resp. negative) scalar curvature if and only if $K_X$ (resp. $K_X^{-1}$) is not pseudo-effective. On the contrary, we also show…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-10-12 Xiaokui Yang

Associated to a closed, oriented surface S is the complex vector space with basis the set of all compact, oriented 3-manifolds which it bounds. Gluing along S defines a Hermitian pairing on this space with values in the complex vector space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-14 Danny Calegari , Michael Freedman , Kevin Walker

In this paper, we show that the Webster scalar curvature of any compact CR Yamabe soliton must be constant.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-20 Pak Tung Ho
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