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相关论文: Beyond the Chinese Restaurant and Pitman-Yor proce…

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The Pitman-Yor, or Chinese Restaurant Process, is a stochastic process that generates distributions following a power-law with exponents lower than two, as found in a numerous physical, biological, technological and social systems. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bruno Bassetti , Mina Zarei , Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino , Ginestra Bianconi

Many popular random partition models, such as the Chinese restaurant process and its two-parameter extension, fall in the class of exchangeable random partitions, and have found wide applicability in model-based clustering, population…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-21 Giuseppe Di Benedetto , François Caron , Yee Whye Teh

For a long time, the Dirichlet process has been the gold standard discrete random measure in Bayesian nonparametrics. The Pitman--Yor process provides a simple and mathematically tractable generalization, allowing for a very flexible…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-08 Caroline Lawless , Julyan Arbel

This paper introduces a general class of hierarchical nonparametric prior distributions. The random probability measures are constructed by a hierarchy of generalized species sampling processes with possibly non-diffuse base measures. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-16 Federico Bassetti , Roberto Casarin , Luca Rossini

One of the most used priors in Bayesian clustering is the Dirichlet prior. It can be expressed as a Chinese Restaurant Process. This process allows nonparametric estimation of the number of clusters when partitioning datasets. Its key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Gaël Poux-Médard , Julien Velcin , Sabine Loudcher

The Pitman-Yor process is a random discrete probability distribution of which the atoms can be used to model the relative abundance of species. The process is indexed by a type parameter $\sigma$, which controls the number of different…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-31 S. E. M. P. Franssen , A. W. van der Vaart

We investigate a disordered variant of Pitman's Chinese restaurant process where tables carry i.i.d. weights. Incoming customers choose to sit at an occupied table with a probability proportional to the product of its occupancy and its…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-06 Jakob E. Björnberg , Cécile Mailler , Peter Mörters , Daniel Ueltschi

We present the nested Chinese restaurant process (nCRP), a stochastic process which assigns probability distributions to infinitely-deep, infinitely-branching trees. We show how this stochastic process can be used as a prior distribution in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2009-08-27 David M. Blei , Thomas L. Griffiths , Michael I. Jordan

We investigate a class of feature allocation models that generalize the Indian buffet process and are parameterized by Gibbs-type random measures. Two existing classes are contained as special cases: the original two-parameter Indian buffet…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-12 Creighton Heaukulani , Daniel M. Roy

This article proposes a Bayesian nonparametric method for forecasting, imputation, and clustering in sparsely observed, multivariate time series data. The method is appropriate for jointly modeling hundreds of time series with widely…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-27 Feras A. Saad , Vikash K. Mansinghka

By resorting to sequential constructions of exchangeable random partitions (Pitman, 2006), and exploiting some known facts about generalized Stirling numbers, we derive a generalized Chinese restaurant process construction of exchangeable…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-27 Annalisa Cerquetti

The Generalized Chinese Restaurant Process (GCRP) describes a sequence of exchangeable random partitions of the numbers $\{1,\dots,n\}$. This process is related to the Ewens sampling model in Genetics and to Bayesian nonparametric methods…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-27 Alan Pereira , Roberto I. Oliveira , Rodrigo Ribeiro

The proposal and study of dependent prior processes has been a major research focus in the recent Bayesian nonparametric literature. In this paper, we introduce a flexible class of dependent nonparametric priors, investigate their…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-07-03 Antonio Lijoi , Bernardo Nipoti , Igor Prünster

We investigate the random permutation matrices induced by the Chinese restaurant processes with $(\alpha,\theta)$-seating. When $\alpha=0,\theta>0$, the permutations are those following Ewens measures on symmetric groups, and have been…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-20 Jaime Garza , Yizao Wang

The hierarchical Pitman-Yor process is a discrete random measure used as a prior in Bayesian nonparametrics. It is motivated by the study of groups of clustered data exhibiting power law behavior. Our focus in this paper is on the Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Shui Feng , J. E. Paguyo

We introduce a stochastic model to explain a double power-law distribution which exhibits two different Paretian behaviors in the upper and the lower tail and widely exists in social and economic systems. The model incorporates fitness…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-04-25 D. D. Han , J. H. Qian , Y. G. Ma

Discrete random probability measures and the exchangeable random partitions they induce are key tools for addressing a variety of estimation and prediction problems in Bayesian inference. Indeed, many popular nonparametric priors, such as…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-03 P. De Blasi , S. Favaro , A. Lijoi , R. H. Mena , I. Pruenster , M. Ruggiero

Exchangeable random partition processes are the basis for Bayesian approaches to statistical inference in large alphabet settings. On the other hand, the notion of the pattern of a sequence provides an information-theoretic framework for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Narayana P. Santhanam , Anand D. Sarwate , Jae Oh Woo

This paper introduces and studies a new class of nonparametric prior distributions. Random probability distribution functions are constructed via normalization of random measures driven by increasing additive processes. In particular, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Luis E. Nieto-Barajas , Igor Prunster , Stephen G. Walker

We present and experimentally demonstrate a novel non-classical phenomenon, bi-contextuality, observed in quantum systems prepared by two independent sources. This discovery plays a key role in the developing framework of network…

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