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Solitons are localised wave disturbances that propagate without changing shape, a result of a nonlinear interaction which compensates for wave packet dispersion. Individual solitons may collide, but a defining feature is that they pass…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Jason H. V. Nguyen , Paul Dyke , De Luo , Boris A. Malomed , Randall G. Hulet

In this paper we study existence and orbital stability for solitary waves of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. The energy of these solutions travels as a localized packet, hence they are a particular type of solitons. In particular we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-12-10 J. Bellazzini , V. Benci , C. Bonanno , A. M. Micheletti

Effects of nonlinear dynamics of solitary waves and wave modulations within the modular (also known as quadratically cubic) Korteweg - de Vries equation are studied analytically and numerically. Large wave events can occur in the course of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Alexey Slunyaev , Anna Kokorina , Efim Pelinovsky

The propagation of localized solitons in the presence of large-scale waves is a fundamental problem, both physically and mathematically, with applications in fluid dynamics, nonlinear optics and condensed matter physics. Here, the evolution…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Mark J. Ablowitz , Justin T. Cole , Gennady A. El , Mark A. Hoefer , Xu-dan Luo

Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localised packet and which preserves this localisation in time. A soliton is a solitary wave which exhibits some strong form of stability so that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-29 J. Bellazzini , V. Benci , C. Bonanno , E. Sinibaldi

Under certain mode-matching conditions, small-amplitude waves can be trapped by coupling to solitons of nonlinear fields. We present a model for this phenomenon, consisting of a linear equation coupled to the Korteweg-de Vries equation. The…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. D. Miller , S. R. Clarke

Compactons are studied in the framework of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation with the sublinear nonlinearity. Compactons represent localized bell-shaped waves of either polarity which propagate to the same direction as waves of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Alexey V. Slunyaev , Anna V. Kokorina , Efim N. Pelinovsky

All solutions of the Korteweg -- de Vries equation that are bounded on the real line are physically relevant, depending on the application area of interest. Usually, both analytical and numerical approaches consider solution profiles that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Thomas Trogdon , Bernard Deconinck

Single-particle momentum spectra for a dynamically evolving one-dimensional Bose gas are analysed in the semi-classical wave limit. Representing one of the simplest correlation functions these give information about possible universal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-06 Maximilian Schmidt , Sebastian Erne , Boris Nowak , Dénes Sexty , Thomas Gasenzer

A new class of solitary waves arises in the solution of nonlinear wave equations with constant impedance and no dispersive terms. They depend on a balance between nonlinearity and a dispersion-like effect due to spatial variation in the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-12-17 David I. Ketcheson , Manuel Quezada de Luna

We study soliton solutions to a generalized Korteweg - de Vries (KdV) equation with a saturated nonlinearity, following the line of inquiry of the authors for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS). KdV with such a nonlinearity is known…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Jeremy L. Marzuola , Sarah Raynor , Gideon Simpson

We proposed a new type of soliton equation, whose solutions may describe some statistical distributions, for example, Cauchy distribution, normal distribution and student distribution, etc. The equation possesses two characters. Further,…

综合数学 · 数学 2009-02-03 Yi-Fang Chang

This paper studies the behavior of solitons in the Korteweg-de Vries equation under the influence of multiplicative noise. We introduce stochastic processes that track the amplitude and position of solitons based on a rescaled frame…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-06 Rik W. S. Westdorp , Hermen Jan Hupkes

We study the stability and dynamics of solitons in the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the presence of noise and deterministic forcing. The noise is space-dependent and statistically translation-invariant. We show that, for small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-25 Rik W. S. Westdorp , Hermen Jan Hupkes

Taking the example of Koretweg--de Vries equation, it is shown that soliton solutions need not always be the consequence of the trade-off between the nonlinear terms and the dispersive term in the nonlinear differential equation. Even the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Radhakrishnan

This paper considers properties of nonlinear waves and solitons of Korteweg-de Vries equation in the presence of external perturbation. For time-periodic hamiltonian perturbation the width of the stochastic layer is calculated. The…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. B. Blyuss

This paper concerns with the existence of solitons, namely stable solitary waves in the nonlinear beam equation (NBE) with a suitable nonlinearity. An equation of this type has been introduced by P.J. McKenna and W. Walter as a model of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-02-28 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato

We present a numerical study of essentially nonlinear dynamics of surface gravity waves on deep water with constant vorticity using governing equations in conformal coordinates. The dispersion relation of surface gravity waves on shear flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 A. S. Dosaev , M. I. Shishina , Yu. I. Troitskaya

We investigate the presence of soliton solutions in some classes of nonlinear partial differential equations, namely generalized Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers, Korteveg-de Vries-Huxley, and Korteveg-de Vries-Burgers-Huxley equations, which…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Bazeia , E. P. Raposo

The Korteweg-de Vries equation is a fundamental nonlinear equation that describes solitons with constant velocity. On the contrary, here we show that this equation also presents accelerated wavepacket solutions. This behavior is achieved by…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Maricarmen A. Winkler , Felipe A. Asenjo