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In this paper we study the fractional Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality (CKN) in one dimension when the parameter $\gamma$ converges (from the left) to its critical value $1/2$, obtaining Onofri's inequality in the unit disk as the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Maria del Mar Gonzalez , Ali Hyder , Mariel Saez

A unified framework is proposed for tests of unobserved heterogeneity in parametric statistic models based on Neyman's $C(\alpha)$ approach. Such tests are irregular in the sense that the first order derivative of the log likelihood with…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-10-07 Jiaying Gu

In this paper, we prove that the inequalities $\alpha [1/3 Q(a,b)+2/3 A(a,b)]+(1-\alpha)Q^{1/3}(a,b)A^{2/3}(a,b)<M(a,b) <\beta [1/3 Q(a,b)+2/3 A(a,b)]+(1-\beta)Q^{1/3}(a,b)A^{2/3}(a,b)$ and $\lambda [1/6 C(a,b)+5/6…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-11-03 Yu-Ming Chu , Miao-Kun Wang

We present a prescription for obtaining Bell's inequalities for N>2 observers involving more than two alternative measurement settings. We give examples of some families of such inequalities. The inequalities are violated by certain classes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Brukner , W. Laskowski , T. Paterek , M. Zukowski

A very short proof of the following smooth homogeneity theorem of D. Repovs, E. V. Scepin and the author is presented. Let N be a locally compact subset of a smooth manifold M. Assume that for each two points x,y in N there exist their…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-06-13 A. Skopenkov

The purpose of this paper is to describe some conjectures and results on the existence and uniqueness of invariant measures on formal completions of Kac-Moody groups and associated homogeneous spaces. Existence is rigorously established in…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Doug Pickrell

Let $\mu$ be a given Borel measure on $\K\subseteq\R^n$ and let $y=(y_\alpha)$, $\alpha\in\N^n$, be a given sequence. We provide several conditions linking $y$ and the moment sequence $z=(z_\alpha)$ of $\mu$, for $y$ to be the moment…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-11-09 Jean B. Lasserre

Let M be a closed Riemannian manifold with Kazhdan fundamental group. It is well known that the Cheeger inequality yields a uniform waist inequality in codimension one for the finite covers of M. We show that the finite covers of M also…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-24 Uri Bader , Roman Sauer

Comprehensive analysis of non-diffracting optical waves with binominal two-point coherence function (BCF) is presented. This coherence function consist of two terms, each depending on either separation of points or central point. We…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Mikhail Charnotskii

We establish a multiplication formula for a tridiagonal standard basis element in the idempotented coideal subalgebras of quantum affine $\mathfrak{gl}_n$ arising from the geometry of affine partial flag varieties of type $C$. We apply this…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-01-31 Zhaobing Fan , Yiqiang Li

In metric Diophantine approximation there are two main types of approximations: simultaneous and dual for both homogeneous and inhomogeneous settings. The well known measure-theoretic theorems of Khintchine and Jarn\'ik are fundamental in…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-14 Dzmitry Badziahin , Stephen Harrap , Mumtaz Hussain

We study existence and non-existence of constant scalar curvature metrics conformal and arbitrarily close to homogeneous metrics on spheres, using variational techniques. This describes all critical points of the Hilbert-Einstein functional…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-08-07 Renato G. Bettiol , Paolo Piccione

We construct for an equivariant cohomology theory for proper equivariant CW-complexes an equivariant Chern character, provided that certain conditions about the coefficients are satisfied. These conditions are fulfilled if the coefficients…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lueck

Within the framework of balayage spaces (the analytical equivalent of nice Hunt processes), we prove equicontinuity of bounded families of harmonic functions and apply it to obtain criteria for compactness of potential kernels.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-01 Wolfhard Hansen

We derive a sufficient condition for a $k$-th order homogeneous Markov chain $\mathbf{Z}$ with finite alphabet $\mathcal{Z}$ to have a unique invariant distribution on $\mathcal{Z}^k$. Specifically, let $\mathbf{X}$ be a first-order,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-26 Bernhard C. Geiger

Following an idea of Lin, we prove that if $A$ and $B$ be two positive operators such that $0<mI\le A\le m'I\le M'I\le B\le MI$, then \begin{equation*} {{\Phi }^{2}}\left( \frac{A+B}{2} \right)\le \frac{{{K}^{2}}\left( h \right)}{{{\left(…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-06-27 H. R. Moradi , M. E. Omidvar

We annnounce a proof of the fact that a K-stable Fano manifold admits a Kahler-Einstein metric and give a brief outline of the proof.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-10-30 Xiu-Xiong Chen , Simon Donaldson , Song Sun

For any $n$-partite state $\rho_{A_{1}A_{2}\cdot\cdot\cdot A_{n}}$, we define its quantum mutual information matrix as an $n$ by $n$ matrix whose $(i,j)$-entry is given by quantum mutual information $I(\rho_{A_{i}A_{j}})$. Although each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Feng Liu , Fei Gao , Su-Juan Qin , Qiao-Yan Wen

The quantum marginal problem asks whether a set of given density matrices are consistent, i.e., whether they can be the reduced density matrices of a global quantum state. Not many non-trivial analytic necessary (or sufficient) conditions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Jianxin Chen , Zhengfeng Ji , Nengkun Yu , Bei Zeng

Let $F(x, y)$ be a binary form with integer coefficients, degree $n\geq 3$ and irreducible over the rationals. Suppose that only $s + 1$ of the $n + 1$ coefficients of $F$ are nonzero. We show that the Thue inequality $|F(x,y)|\leq m$ has…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-26 Paloma Bengoechea