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Robots will bring search and rescue (SaR) in disaster response to another level, in case they can autonomously take over dangerous SaR tasks from humans. A main challenge for autonomous SaR robots is to safely navigate in cluttered…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Karlo Rado , Mirko Baglioni , Anahita Jamshidnejad

Complex decision-making by autonomous machines and algorithms could underpin the foundations of future society. Generative AI is emerging as a powerful engine for such transitions. However, we show that Generative AI-driven developments…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Le Liu , Bangguo Yu , Nynke Vellinga , Ming Cao

Existing household robots have made significant progress in performing routine tasks, such as cleaning floors or delivering objects. However, a key limitation of these robots is their inability to recognize potential problems or dangers in…

It is very important to adhere strictly to ethical and social influences when delivering most of our life to artificial intelligence systems. With industry 4.0, the internet of things, data analysis and automation have begun to be of great…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Tuncay Yigit , Utku Kose , Nilgun Sengoz

This study addresses the challenge of integrating social norms into robot navigation, which is essential for ensuring that robots operate safely and efficiently in human-centric environments. Social norms, often unspoken and implicitly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Junwoo Jang , Maani Ghaffari

A robotic platform for mobile manipulation needs to satisfy two contradicting requirements for many real-world applications: A compact base is required to navigate through cluttered indoor environments, while the support needs to be large…

Vision is a popular and effective sensor for robotics from which we can derive rich information about the environment: the geometry and semantics of the scene, as well as the age, gender, identity, activity and even emotional state of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Adam K. Taras , Niko Suenderhauf , Peter Corke , Donald G. Dansereau

Active sensing and planning in unknown, cluttered environments is an open challenge for robots intending to provide home service, search and rescue, narrow-passage inspection, and medical assistance. Although many active sensing methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Hanwen Ren , Ahmed H. Qureshi

Robotics and related technologies are central to the ongoing digitization and advancement of manufacturing. In recent years, a variety of strategic initiatives around the world including "Industry 4.0", introduced in Germany in 2011 have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Lindsay Sanneman , Christopher Fourie , Julie A. Shah

Autonomous cleaning robots for public spaces have potential for addressing current societal challenges, such as labor shortages and cleanliness in public spaces. Other application domains like autonomous driving, bin picking, or search and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Raphael Memmesheimer , Martina Overbeck , Bjoern Kral , Lea Steffen , Sven Behnke , Martin Gersch , Arne Roennau

Failures in robotics can have disastrous consequences that worsen rapidly over time. This, the ability to rely on robotic systems, depends on our ability to monitor them and intercede when necessary, manually or autonomously. Prior work in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Ritwik Gupta , Zachary T. Kurtz , Sebastian Scherer , Jonathon M. Smereka

Infrastructure inspection is becoming increasingly relevant in the field of robotics due to its significant impact on ensuring workers' safety. The harbor environment presents various challenges in designing a robotic solution for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Zoe Betta , Davide Corongiu , Carmine Tommaso Recchiuto , Antonio Sgorbissa

Due to the fourth industrial revolution, industrial applications make use of the progress in communication and embedded devices. This allows industrial users to increase efficiency and manageability while reducing cost and effort.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Simon D. Duque Anton , Anna Pia Lohfink , Christoph Garth , Hans Dieter Schotten

While general object recognition is still far from being solved, this paper proposes a way for a robot to recognize every object at an almost human-level accuracy. Our key observation is that many robots will stay in a relatively closed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-13 Shuran Song , Linguang Zhang , Jianxiong Xiao

Mobile robotic systems are increasingly used in various work environments to support productivity. However, deploying robots in workplaces crowded by human workers and interacting with them results in safety challenges and concerns, namely…

Despite being a hot research topic for a decade, drones are still not part of our everyday life. In this article, we analyze the reasons for this state of affairs and look for ways of improving the situation. We rely on the achievements of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-15 Evgenii Vinogradov , Sofie Pollin

The development and adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) devices will grow significantly in the coming years to enable Industry 4.0. Many forms of IoT devices will be developed and used across industry verticals. However, the euphoria of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Jonathan Pan

Risk assessment of a robot in controlled environments, such as laboratories and proving grounds, is a common means to assess, certify, validate, verify, and characterize the robots' safety performance before, during, and even after their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Linda Capito , Guillermo A. Castillo , Bowen Weng

Safe learning is central to AI-enabled robots where a single failure may lead to catastrophic results. Barrier-based method is one of the dominant approaches for safe robot learning. However, this method is not scalable, hard to train, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Wei Xiao , Tsun-Hsuan Wang , Daniela Rus

Most of the quadrupeds developed are highly actuated, and their control is hence quite cumbersome. They need advanced electronics equipment to solve convoluted inverse kinematic equations continuously. In addition, they demand special and…