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We solve a longstanding stability problem for the Kuramoto model of coupled oscillators. This system has attracted mathematical attention, in part because of its applications in fields ranging from neuroscience to condensed-matter physics,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Renato Mirollo , Steven H. Strogatz

The activity of collections of synchronizing neurons can be represented by weakly coupled nonlinear phase oscillators satisfying Kuramoto's equations. In this article, we build such neural-oscillator models, partly based on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-04-27 Patrick Suppes , Jose Acacio de Barros , Gary Oas

Despite their simplicity, networks of coupled phase oscillators can give rise to intriguing collective dynamical phenomena. However, the symmetries of globally and identically coupled identical units do not allow solutions where distinct…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Oleksandr Burylko , Erik Andreas Martens , Christian Bick

The Kuramoto model provides a concrete mathematical realization of emergent synchrony in a population of phase-coupled oscillators. Since Kuramoto's publication, \textit{Oscillations, Waves, and Turbulence}, researchers have worked to…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-14 Anthony Krueger , Sathyanarayanan Rengaswami , Rachel Leander

We consider the problem of synchronization of coupled oscillators in a Kuramoto-type model with lossy couplings. Kuramoto models have been used to gain insight on the stability of power networks which are usually nonlinear and involve large…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-20 Yemi Ojo , Khaled Laib , Ioannis Lestas

In the context of the celebrated Kuramoto model of globally-coupled phase oscillators of distributed natural frequencies, which serves as a paradigm to investigate spontaneous collective synchronization in many-body interacting systems, we…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Shamik Gupta

We generalize the Kuramoto model for coupled phase oscillators by allowing the frequencies to drift in time according to Ornstein-Uhlenbeck dynamics. Such drifting frequencies were recently measured in cellular populations of circadian…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 Jacques Rougemont , Felix Naef

Spontaneous synchronization is a remarkable collective effect observed in nature, whereby a population of oscillating units, which have diverse natural frequencies and are in weak interaction with one another, evolves to spontaneously…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Stefano Gherardini , Shamik Gupta , Stefano Ruffo

We consider a toy model of two kinetically coupled stochastic oscillators whose dynamics is described as a Markov jump process among $N$ discrete phase states. For large $N$, it maps onto the deterministic two-oscillator Kuramoto model of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Maciej Chudak , Massimiliano Esposito , Krzysztof Ptaszynski

Complex networks often possess communities defined based on network connectivity. When dynamics undergo in a network, one can also consider dynamical communities; i.e., a group of nodes displaying a similar dynamical process. We have…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Masaki Kato , Hiroshi Kori

The Kuramoto model, a paradigmatic framework for studying synchronization, exhibits a transition to collective oscillations only above a critical coupling strength in the thermodynamic limit. However, real-world systems are finite, and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Sergei Kirillov , Vladimir Klinshov

We study bifurcations of twisted solutions in a continuum limit (CL) for the Kuramoto model (KM) of identical oscillators defined on nearest neighbor graphs, which may be deterministic dense, random dense or random sparse, when it may have…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-06 Kazuyuki Yagasaki

We analyze populations of Kuramoto oscillators with a particular distribution of natural frequencies. Inspired by networks where there are two groups of nodes with opposite behaviors, as for instance in power-grids where energy is either…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-03-14 Lubos Buzna , Sergi Lozano , Albert Diaz-Guilera

We develop an approach for the description of the dynamics of large populations of phase oscillators based on "circular cumulants" instead of the Kuramoto-Daido order parameters. In the thermodynamic limit, these variables yield a simple…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Irina V. Tyulkina , Denis S. Goldobin , Lyudmila S. Klimenko , Arkady Pikovsky

The Kuramoto model and its generalizations have been broadly employed to characterize and mechanistically understand various collective dynamical phenomena, especially the emergence of synchrony among coupled oscillators. Despite almost…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Seungjae Lee , Lucas Braun , Frieder Bönisch , Malte Schröder , Moritz Thümler , Marc Timme

Synchronization is an important phenomenon in a wide variety of systems comprising interacting oscillatory units, whether natural (like neurons, biochemical reactions, cardiac cells) or artificial (like metronomes, power grids, Josephson…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Guilherme S. Costa , Marcel Novaes , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

Common models of synchronizable oscillatory systems consist of a collection of coupled oscillators governed by a collection of differential equations. The ubiquitous Kuramoto models rely on an {\em a priori} fixed connectivity pattern…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-01 Elizabeth A. Tripp , Feng Fu , Scott D. Pauls

We analyze a large system of globally coupled phase oscillators whose natural frequencies are bimodally distributed. The dynamics of this system has been the subject of long-standing interest. In 1984 Kuramoto proposed several conjectures…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. A. Martens , E. Barreto , S. H. Strogatz , E. Ott , P. So , T. M. Antonsen

Collective oscillations and patterns of synchrony have long fascinated researchers in the applied sciences, particularly due to their far-reaching importance in chemistry, physics, and biology. The Kuramoto model has emerged as a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-24 Jason Bramburger , Matt Holzer

We present a collective coordinate approach to describe coupled phase oscillators. We apply the method to study synchronisation in a Kuramoto model. In our approach an N-dimensional Kuramoto model is reduced to an n-dimensional ordinary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Georg A. Gottwald