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Toral (2002) considered an ensemble of N\geq2 players. In game B a player is randomly selected to play Parrondo's original capital-dependent game. In game A' two players are randomly selected without replacement, and the first transfers one…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-19 S. N. Ethier , Jiyeon Lee

We consider the problem of inference on the signs of $n>1$ parameters. We aim to provide $1-\alpha$ post-hoc confidence bounds on the number of positive and negative (or non-positive) parameters. The guarantee is simultaneous, for all…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-05 Ruth Heller , Aldo Solari

We start with a set of n players. With some probability P(n,k), we kill n-k players; the other ones stay alive, and we repeat with them. What is the distribution of the number X_n of phases (or rounds) before getting only one player? We…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-02-12 Svante Janson , Christian Lavault , Guy Louchard

We consider the following two-player game on a graph. A token is located at a vertex, and the players take turns to move it along an edge to a vertex that has not been visited before. A player who cannot move loses. We analyze outcomes with…

We study concurrent graph games where n players cooperate against an opponent to reach a set of target states. Unlike traditional settings, we study distributed randomisation: team players do not share a source of randomness, and their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Léonard Brice , Thomas A. Henzinger , Alipasha Montaseri , Ali Shafiee , K. S. Thejaswini

Within a contest there is some probability M_i(t) that contestant i will be the winner, given information available at time t, and M_i(t) must be a martingale in t. Assume continuous paths, to capture the idea that relevant information is…

概率论 · 数学 2012-11-12 David Aldous , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

Let $\left\{X^{1}_k\right\}_{k=1}^{\infty}, \left\{X^{2}_k\right\}_{k=1}^{\infty}, \cdots, \left\{X^{d}_k\right\}_{k=1}^{\infty}$ be $d$ independent sequences of Bernoulli random variables with success-parameters $p_1, p_2, \cdots, p_d$…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-10 F. Thomas Bruss , Philip A. Ernst , Dongzhou Huang

We study game-theoretically secure protocols for the classical ordinal assignment problem (aka matching with one-sided preference), in which each player has a total preference order on items. To achieve the fairness notion of equal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 T-H. Hubert Chan , Ting Wen , Hao Xie , Quan Xue

Applying neural network (NN) methods in games can lead to various new and exciting game dynamics not previously possible. However, they also lead to new challenges such as the lack of large, clean datasets, varying player skill levels, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Mathias Löwe , Jennifer Villareale , Evan Freed , Aleksanteri Sladek , Jichen Zhu , Sebastian Risi

Multi-round competitions often double or triple the points awarded in the final round, calling it a bonus, to maximize spectators' excitement. In a two-player competition with $n$ rounds, we aim to derive the optimal bonus size to maximize…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Zhihuan Huang , Yuqing Kong , Tracy Xiao Liu , Grant Schoenebeck , Shengwei Xu

We consider the following one-player game called Dundee. We are given a deck consisting of s_i cards of Value i, where i=1,...,v, and an integer m\le s_1+...+s_v. There are m rounds. In each round, the player names a number between 1 and v…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-12-06 Kevin Liwack , Oleg Pikhurko , Suporn Pongnumkul

A result of Chebyshev (1864) and Hoeffding1956}, on bounding an expectation of a given function with respect to a Bernoulli convolution (also called Poisson binomial law, or law of the number of successes in independent trials) with any…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-14 Lutz Mattner

We consider multi-player graph games with partial-observation and parity objective. While the decision problem for three-player games with a coalition of the first and second players against the third player is undecidable, we present a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-23 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Laurent Doyen

We investigate the problem of computing the probability of winning in an election where voter attendance is uncertain. More precisely, we study the setting where, in addition to a total ordering of the candidates, each voter is associated…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Aviram Imber , Benny Kimelfeld

We study an independent best-response dynamics on network games in which the nodes (players) decide to revise their strategies independently with some probability. We provide several bounds on the convergence time to an equilibrium as a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Paolo Penna , Laurent Viennot

Challenge the champ tournaments are one of the simplest forms of competition, where a (initially selected) champ is repeatedly challenged by other players. If a player beats the champ, then that player is considered the new (current) champ.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Juhi Chaudhary , Hendrik Molter , Meirav Zehavi

We consider the following two-player game: using observational data, the leader chooses a prediction function for a response variable $Y$ from given covariates. The follower then reacts with an intervention on some covariates in the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Linus Kühne , Felix Schur , Jonas Peters

This article considers a problem arising from a two-player game based on the classical secretary problem. First, Player 1 selects one object from a sequence as in the secretary problem. All of the other objects are then presented to Player…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 David Ramsey

We investigate multi-round team competitions between two teams, where each team selects one of its players simultaneously in each round and each player can play at most once. The competition defines an extensive-form game with perfect…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Kai Jin , Pingzhong Tang , Shiteng Chen

An algorithm is presented that, taking a sequence of independent Bernoulli random variables with parameter $1/2$ as inputs and using only rational arithmetic, simulates a Bernoulli random variable with possibly irrational parameter $\tau$.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-03 Luis Mendo