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We give a simple algorithm to efficiently sample the rows of a matrix while preserving the p-norms of its product with vectors. Given an $n$-by-$d$ matrix $\boldsymbol{\mathit{A}}$, we find with high probability and in input sparsity time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 Michael B. Cohen , Richard Peng

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the two weight $L^p$-estimates for paraproducts in non-homogeneous settings, $1<p<\infty$. We are mainly interested in the case $p\ne 2$, since the case $p=2$ is a well-known and easy…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-07-21 Jingguo Lai , Sergei Treil

We consider a setting where an agent's uncertainty is represented by a set of probability measures, rather than a single measure. Measure-by-measure updating of such a set of measures upon acquiring new information is well-known to suffer…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-04 Joseph Y. Halpern , Samantha Leung

Regularization is a critical technique for ensuring well-posedness in solving inverse problems with incomplete measurement data. Traditionally, the regularization term is designed based on prior knowledge of the unknown signal's…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Bosu Choi , Jihun Han , Yoonsang Lee

In the combinatorial method proving of $L^p$-improving estimates for averages along curves pioneered by Christ (IMRN, 1998), it is desirable to estimate the average modulus (with respect to some uniform measure on a set) of a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-12-16 Philip T. Gressman

Weight averaging has become a standard technique for enhancing model performance. However, methods such as Stochastic Weight Averaging (SWA) and Latest Weight Averaging (LAWA) often require manually designed procedures to sample from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Peng Wang , Shengchao Hu , Zerui Tao , Guoxia Wang , Dianhai Yu , Li Shen , Quan Zheng , Dacheng Tao

Recent advances (Sherman, 2017; Sidford and Tian, 2018; Cohen et al., 2021) have overcome the fundamental barrier of dimension dependence in the iteration complexity of solving $\ell_\infty$ regression with first-order methods. Yet it…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-18 Cedar Site Bai , Brian Bullins

Step-asynchronous successive overrelaxation updates the values contained in a single vector using the usual Gau\ss-Seidel-like weighted rule, but arbitrarily mixing old and new values, the only constraint being temporal coherence: you…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Sebastiano Vigna

Most $L^p$-type universal approximation theorems guarantee that a given machine learning model class $\mathscr{F}\subseteq C(\mathbb{R}^d,\mathbb{R}^D)$ is dense in $L^p_{\mu}(\mathbb{R}^d,\mathbb{R}^D)$ for any suitable finite Borel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Anastasis Kratsios , Behnoosh Zamanlooy

The classical Hausdorff-Young inequalities for the Fourier transform acting between appropriate $L_p$ spaces are cornerstones of Fourier analysis. Here we extend it to weighted spaces of Besov or Sobolev type where the weight has the form…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-02-16 Hans Triebel

Let $\vec{p}\in(0,1]^n$ be a $n$-dimensional vector and $A$ a dilation. Let $H_A^{\vec{p}}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ denote the anisotropic mixed-norm Hardy space defined via the radial maximal function. Using the known atomic characterization of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-12-21 Jun Liu , Yaqian Lu , Mingdong Zhang

The power of multiple testing procedures can be increased by using weighted p-values (Genovese, Roeder and Wasserman 2005). We derive the optimal weights and we show that the power is remarkably robust to misspecification of these weights.…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Larry Wasserman , Kathryn Roeder

We consider Coifman--Fefferman inequalities for rough homogeneous singular integrals $T_\Omega$ and $C_p$ weights. It was recently shown by Li-P\'erez-Rivera-R\'ios-Roncal that $$ \|T_\Omega \|_{L^p(w)} \le C_{p,T,w} \|Mf\|_{L^p(w)} $$ for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-09-19 Javier Canto , Kangwei Li , Luz Roncal , Olli Tapiola

The traditional power law model, W(L) = aL^b, is widely applied to describe weight (W) vs. length (L) in fish. The model, W(L) = (L/L1)^b, is proposed as an improvement. The Levenberg-Marquardt non-linear least squares technique is used to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-07-05 Mercedes Dexter , Kyle Van Alstine , Michael Courtney , Ya'el Courtney

We consider two weight $L^{p}\to L^{q}$-inequalities for dyadic shifts and the dyadic square function with general exponents $1<p,q<\infty$. It is shown that if a so-called quadratic $\mathscr{A}_{p,q}$-condition related to the measures…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-25 Emil Vuorinen

We give a new proof for the self-improvement of uniform p-fatness in the setting of general metric spaces. Our proof is based on rather standard methods of geometric analysis, and in particular the proof avoids the use of deep results from…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-12-22 Juha Lehrbäck , Heli Tuominen , Antti V. Vähäkangas

Approximate message passing (AMP) is a scalable, iterative approach to signal recovery. For structured random measurement ensembles, including independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) Gaussian and rotationally-invariant matrices,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Dang Qua Nguyen , Taejoon Kim

In this paper we obtain quantitative weighted $L^p$-inequalities for some operators involving Bessel convolutions. We consider maximal operators, Littlewood-Paley functions and variational operators. We obtain $L^p(w)$-operator norms in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-10-06 Víctor Almeida , Jorge J. Betancor , Juan C. Fariña , Lourdes Rodríguez-Mesa

This paper considers the problem of minimizing the sum of a smooth function and the Schatten-$p$ norm of the matrix. Our contribution involves proposing accelerated iteratively reweighted nuclear norm methods designed for solving the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-27 Hao Wang , Ye Wang , Xiangyu Yang

We studied linear weighted sampling algorithms and their optimality for approximate recovery of functions with mixed smoothness on $\mathbb{R}^d$ from a set of $n$ their sampled values. Functions to be recovered are in weighted Sobolev…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Dinh Dũng
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